Amendment Numbered 3 printed in House Report 108-42 increases the monetary cap on wage and employee benefits claims entitled to priority under the Bankruptcy Code; increases the reachback period for wage claims and requires the court to reinstate retiree benefits that a corporate debtor modified within the six-month period prior to bankruptcy.
What it does: Adds TITLE __--PREVENTING CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY ABUSE at the end of the billDescription
Amendment increases the monetary cap on wage and employee benefit claims entitled to priority under the Bankruptcy Code and lengthens the reachback period for wage claims from 90 days to 180 days; increases the reachback period during which fraudulent transfers can be rescinded from one to two years and provides that certain compensation payments during this two-year reachback period can be rescinded, under certain circumstances; and requires the court to reinstate retiree benefits that a corporate debtor modified within the 180-day period preceding the bankruptcy filing, unless the balance of the equities justifies the modification.
What it changes
1 change to H.R. 975
We couldn't match these changes to the text of H.R. 975, so they're shown as written.
Adds TITLE __--PREVENTING CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY ABUSE at the end of the bill
Adds a titleInserted: TITLE __--PREVENTING CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY ABUSE
Inserted: SEC. __01. EMPLOYEE WAGE AND BENEFIT PRIORITIES.
Inserted: Section 507(a) of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
Inserted: (1) in paragraph (3) by striking "90" and inserting "180", and
Inserted: (2) in paragraphs (3) and (4) by striking "$4,000" and inserting "$10,000".
Inserted: SEC. __02. FRAUDULENT TRANSFERS AND OBLIGATIONS.
Inserted: Section 548 of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
Inserted: (1) in subsections (a) and (b) by striking "one year" and inserting "2 years",
Inserted: (2) in subsection (a)--
Inserted: (A) by inserting "(including any transfer to or for the benefit of an insider under an employment contract)" after "transfer" the 1st place it appears, and
Inserted: (B) by inserting "(including any obligation to or for the benefit of an insider under an employment contract)" after "obligation" the 1st place it appears, and
Inserted: (3) in subsection (a)(1)(B)(ii)--
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Inserted: (A) in subclause (II) by striking "or" at the end,
Inserted: (B) in subclause (III) by striking the period at the end and inserting "; or", and
Inserted: (C) by adding at the end the following:
Inserted: "(IV) made such transfer to or for the benefit of an insider, or incurred such obligation to or for the benefit of an insider, under an employment contract and not in the ordinary course of business.".
Inserted: SEC. __03. PAYMENT OF INSURANCE BENEFITS TO RETIRED EMPLOYEES.
Inserted: Section 1114 of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
Inserted: (1) by redesignating subsection (l) as subsection (m), and
Inserted: (2) by inserting after subsection (k) the following:
Inserted: "(l) If the debtor, during the 180-day period ending on the date of the filing of the petition--
Inserted: "(1) modified retiree benefits; and
Inserted: "(2) was insolvent on the date such benefits were modified; the court, on motion of a party in interest, and after notice and a hearing, shall issue an order reinstating as of the date the modification was made, such benefits as in effect immediately before such date unless the court finds that the balance of the equities clearly favors such modification.".
Inserted: SEC. __04. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION OF AMENDMENTS.
Inserted: (a) Effective Date.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
Inserted: (b) Application of Amendments.--
Inserted: (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this Act shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the United States Code on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Inserted: (2) Avoidance period.--The amendment made by section 3(1) shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the United States Code more than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Original wording
Add at the end the following:
Read automatically from the Congressional Record. Check the original before relying on it.
As printed
Add at the end the following:
TITLE __--PREVENTING CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY ABUSE
SEC. __01. EMPLOYEE WAGE AND BENEFIT PRIORITIES.
Section 507(a) of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (3) by striking “90” and inserting “180”, and
(2) in paragraphs (3) and (4) by striking “$4,000” and inserting “$10,000”.
SEC. __02. FRAUDULENT TRANSFERS AND OBLIGATIONS.
Section 548 of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsections (a) and (b) by striking “one year” and inserting “2 years”,
(2) in subsection (a)--
(A) by inserting “(including any transfer to or for the benefit of an insider under an employment contract)” after “transfer” the 1st place it appears, and
(B) by inserting “(including any obligation to or for the benefit of an insider under an employment contract)” after “obligation” the 1st place it appears, and
(3) in subsection (a)(1)(B)(ii)--
(A) in subclause (II) by striking “or” at the end,
(B) in subclause (III) by striking the period at the end and inserting “; or”, and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
“(IV) made such transfer to or for the benefit of an insider, or incurred such obligation to or for the benefit of an insider, under an employment contract and not in the ordinary course of business.”.
SEC. __03. PAYMENT OF INSURANCE BENEFITS TO RETIRED EMPLOYEES.
Section 1114 of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (l) as subsection (m), and
(2) by inserting after subsection (k) the following:
“(l) If the debtor, during the 180-day period ending on the date of the filing of the petition--
“(1) modified retiree benefits; and
“(2) was insolvent on the date such benefits were modified; the court, on motion of a party in interest, and after notice and a hearing, shall issue an order reinstating as of the date the modification was made, such benefits as in effect immediately before such date unless the court finds that the balance of the equities clearly favors such modification.”.
SEC. __04. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION OF AMENDMENTS.
(a) Effective Date.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) Application of Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this Act shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the United States Code on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) Avoidance period.--The amendment made by section 3(1) shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the United States Code more than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Legislative Activity
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House amendment offered
March 19, 2003
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House amendment offered
March 19, 2003
Amendment agreed to Committee of the Whole
March 19, 2003 • 3:01 PM
House amendment agreed to: On agreeing to the Cannon amendment (A002) Agreed to by voice vote.
March 19, 2003 • 3:01 PM
House amendment offered/reported by : Amendment (A002) offered by Mr. Cannon.(consideration: CR H2051-2053; text: CR H2051-2052)
March 19, 2003 • 2:57 PM
Amendment (A002) offered by Mr. Cannon. (consideration: CR H2051-2053; text: CR H2051-2052)
March 19, 2003 • 2:57 PM
On agreeing to the Cannon amendment (A002) Agreed to by voice vote.
March 19, 2003 • 3:01 PM