S.Amdt. 404Senate111th Congress (2009-2011)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 404
Sponsored by
Sen. Max Baucus (D-MT)
Submitted February 5, 2009
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Senate amendment submitted
February 5, 2009
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Submitted
SA 404. Mr. BAUCUS (for himself and Mr. Grassley) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 98 proposed by Mr. Inouye (for himself and Mr. Baucus) to the bill H.R. 1, making supplemental appropriations for job preservation and creation, infrastructure investment, energy efficiency and science, assistance to the unemployed, and State and local fiscal stabilization, for fiscal year ending September 30, 2009, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: Beginning on page 565, strike line 4 and all that follows through page 566, line 22, and insert the following: Subtitle H--Trade Adjustment Assistance SEC. 1700. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This subtitle may be cited as the ``Trade and Globalization Adjustment Assistance Act of 2009''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this subtitle is as follows: Subtitle H--Trade Adjustment Assistance Sec. 1700. Short title; table of contents. PART I--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Workers subpart a--trade adjustment assistance for service sector workers Sec. 1701. Extension of trade adjustment assistance to service sector and public agency workers; shifts in production. Sec. 1702. Separate basis for certification. Sec. 1703. Determinations by Secretary of Labor. Sec. 1704. Monitoring and reporting relating to service sector. subpart b--industry notifications following certain affirmative determinations Sec. 1711. Notifications following certain affirmative determinations. Sec. 1712. Notification to Secretary of Commerce. subpart c--program benefits Sec. 1721. Qualifying Requirements for Workers. Sec. 1722. Weekly amounts. Sec. 1723. Limitations on trade readjustment allowances; allowances for extended training and breaks in training. Sec. 1724. Special rules for calculation of eligibility period. Sec. 1725. Application of State laws and regulations on good cause for waiver of time limits or late filing of claims. Sec. 1726. Employment and case management services. Sec. 1727. Administrative expenses and employment and case management services. Sec. 1728. Training funding. Sec. 1729. Prerequisite education; approved training programs. Sec. 1730. Pre-layoff and part-time training. Sec. 1731. On-the-job training. Sec. 1732. Eligibility for unemployment insurance and program benefits while in training. Sec. 1733. Job search and relocation allowances. subpart d--reemployment trade adjustment assistance program Sec. 1741. Reemployment trade adjustment assistance program. subpart e--other matters Sec. 1751. Office of trade adjustment assistance. Sec. 1752. Accountability of State agencies; collection and publication of program data; agreements with States. Sec. 1753. Verification of eligibility for program benefits. Sec. 1754. Collection of data and reports; information to workers. Sec. 1755. Fraud and recovery of overpayments. Sec. 1756. Sense of Congress on application of trade adjustment assistance. Sec. 1757. Consultations in promulgation of regulations. Sec. 1758. Technical corrections. PART II--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms Sec. 1761. Expansion to service sector firms. Sec. 1762. Modification of requirements for certification. Sec. 1763. Basis for determinations. Sec. 1764. Oversight and administration; authorization of appropriations. Sec. 1765. Increased penalties for false statements. Sec. 1766. Annual report on trade adjustment for firms. Sec. 1767. Technical corrections. PART III--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Communities Sec. 1771. Purpose. Sec. 1772. Trade adjustment assistance for communities. Sec. 1773. Conforming amendments. PART IV--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Farmers Sec. 1781. Definitions. Sec. 1782. Eligibility. Sec. 1783. Benefits. Sec. 1784. Report. Sec. 1785. Fraud and recovery of overpayments. Sec. 1786. Determination of increases of imports for certain fishermen. Sec. 1787. Extension of trade adjustment assistance for farmers. PART V--General Provisions Sec. 1791. Effective date. Sec. 1792. Extension of trade adjustment assistance programs. Sec. 1793. Government Accountability Office report. Sec. 1794. Emergency designation. PART VI--Health Coverage Improvement Sec. 1799. Short title. Sec. 1799A. Improvement of the affordability of the credit. Sec. 1799B. Payment for monthly premiums paid prior to commencement of advance payments of credit. Sec. 1799C. TAA recipients not enrolled in training programs eligible for credit. Sec. 1799D. TAA pre-certification period rule for purposes of determining whether there is a 63-day lapse in creditable coverage. Sec. 1799E. Continued qualification of family members after certain events. Sec. 1799F. Alignment of COBRA coverage with TAA period for TAA- eligible individuals. Sec. 1799G. Addition of coverage through voluntary employees' beneficiary associations. Sec. 1799H. Notice requirements. Sec. 1799I. Survey and report on enhanced health coverage tax credit program. Sec. 1799J. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 1799K. Extension of national emergency grants. PART I--TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR WORKERS Subpart A--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Service Sector Workers SEC. 1701. EXTENSION OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE TO SERVICE SECTOR AND PUBLIC AGENCY WORKERS; SHIFTS IN PRODUCTION. (a) Definitions.--Section 247 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2319) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking ``or appropriate subdivision of a firm''; and (B) by striking ``or subdivision''; (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``employment--'' and all that follows and inserting ``employment, has been totally or partially separated from such employment.''; (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: ``(3) Subject to section 222(d)(5), the term `firm' means-- ``(A) a firm, including an agricultural firm, service sector firm, or public agency; or ``(B) an appropriate subdivision thereof.''; (4) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following: ``(7) The term `public agency' means a department or agency of a State or local government or of the Federal Government, or a subdivision thereof.''; (5) in paragraph (11), by striking ``, or in a subdivision of which,''; and (6) by adding at the end the following: ``(18) The term `service sector firm' means a firm engaged in the business of supplying services.''. (b) Group Eligibility Requirements.--Section 222 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2272) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2)-- (A) by amending subparagraph (A)(ii) to read as follows: [[Page S1719]] ``(ii)(I) imports of articles or services like or directly competitive with articles produced or services supplied by such firm have increased; ``(II) imports of articles like or directly competitive with articles-- ``(aa) into which one or more component parts produced by such firm are directly incorporated, or ``(bb) which are produced directly using services supplied by such firm, have increased; or ``(III) imports of articles directly incorporating one or more component parts produced outside the United States that are like or directly competitive with imports of articles incorporating one or more component parts produced by such firm have increased; and''; and (B) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows: ``(B)(i)(I) there has been a shift by such workers' firm to a foreign country in the production of articles or the supply of services like or directly competitive with articles which are produced or services which are supplied by such firm; or ``(II) such workers' firm has acquired articles or services described in subclause (I) from a foreign country; and ``(ii) the shift described in clause (i)(I) or the acquisition of articles or services described in clause (i)(II) contributed importantly to such workers' separation or threat of separation.''; (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively; and (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following: ``(b) Adversely Affected Workers in Public Agencies.--A group of workers in a public agency shall be certified by the Secretary as eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under this chapter pursuant to a petition filed under section 221 if the Secretary determines that-- ``(1) a significant number or proportion of the workers in the public agency have become totally or partially separated, or are threatened to become totally or partially separated; ``(2) the public agency has acquired from a foreign country services like or directly competitive with services which are supplied by such agency; and ``(3) the acquisition of services described in paragraph (2) contributed importantly to such workers' separation or threat of separation.''. (c) Basis for Secretary's Determinations.--Section 222 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2272), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Basis for Secretary's Determinations.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall, in determining whether to certify a group of workers under section 223, obtain from the workers' firm or a customer of the workers' firm, information the Secretary determines to be necessary to make the certification, through questionnaires and in such other manner as the Secretary determines appropriate. ``(2) Additional information.--The Secretary may seek additional information to determine whether to certify a group of workers under subsection (a), (b), or (c)-- ``(A) by contacting-- ``(i) officials or employees of the workers' firm; ``(ii) officials of customers of the workers' firm; ``(iii) officials of certified or recognized unions or other duly authorized representatives of the group of workers; or ``(iv) one-stop operators or one-stop partners (as defined in section 101 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2801)); or ``(B) by using other available sources of information. ``(3) Verification of information.-- ``(A) Certification.--The Secretary shall require a firm or customer to certify-- ``(i) all information obtained under paragraph (1) from the firm or customer (as the case may be) through questionnaires; and ``(ii) all other information obtained under paragraph (1) from the firm or customer (as the case may be) on which the Secretary relies in making a determination under section 223, unless the Secretary has a reasonable basis for determining that such information is accurate and complete without being certified. ``(B) Use of subpoenas.--The Secretary shall require a workers' firm or a customer of a workers' firm to provide information requested by the Secretary under paragraph (1) by subpoena pursuant to section 249 if the firm or customer (as the case may be) fails to provide the information within 20 days of the Secretary's request, unless the firm or customer (as the case may be) demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the firm or customer (as the case may be) will provide the information within a reasonable period of time. ``(C) Protection of confidential information.--The Secretary may not release information obtained under paragraph (1) that the Secretary considers to be confidential business information unless the firm or customer (as the case may be) submitting the confidential business information had notice, at the time of submission, that the information would be released by the Secretary, or the firm or customer (as the case may be) subsequently consents to the release of the information. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be construed to prohibit the Secretary from providing such confidential business information to a court in camera or to another party under a protective order issued by a court.''. (d) Penalties.--Section 244 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2316) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 244. PENALTIES. ``Whoever-- ``(1) makes a false statement of a material fact knowing it to be false, or knowingly fails to disclose a material fact for the purpose of obtaining or increasing for himself or for any other person any payment authorized to be furnished under this chapter or pursuant to an agreement under section 239, or ``(2) makes a false statement of a material fact knowing it to be false, or knowingly fails to disclose a material fact when providing information to the Secretary during an investigation of a petition under section 221, shall be imprisoned for not more than one year, fined under title 18, United States Code, or both.''. (e) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 221(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2271(a)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (1)-- (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)-- (I) by striking ``Secretary'' and inserting ``Secretary of Labor''; and (II) by striking ``or subdivision'' and inserting ``(as defined in section 247)''; and (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(including workers in an agricultural firm or subdivision of any agricultural firm)''; (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``rapid response assistance'' and inserting ``rapid response activities''; and (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``and on the website of the Department of Labor'' after ``Federal Register''. (2) Section 222 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2272), as amended, is further amended-- (A) by striking ``(including workers in any agricultural firm or subdivision of an agricultural firm)'' each place it appears; (B) in subsection (a)-- (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, or an appropriate subdivision of the firm,''; and (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or subdivision'' each place it appears; (C) in subsection (c) (as redesignated)-- (i) in paragraph (2)-- (I) by striking ``(or subdivision)'' each place it appears; (II) by inserting ``or service'' after ``the article''; and (III) by striking ``(c) (3)'' and inserting ``(d) (3)''; and (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``(or subdivision)'' each place it appears; and (D) in subsection (d) (as redesignated)-- (i) by striking ``For purposes'' and inserting ``Definitions.--For purposes''; (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``, or appropriate subdivision of a firm,'' each place it appears; (iii) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: ``(3) Downstream producer.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `downstream producer' means a firm that performs additional, value-added production processes or services directly for another firm for articles or services with respect to which a group of workers in such other firm has been certified under subsection (a). ``(B) Value-added production processes or services.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), value-added production processes or services include final assembly, finishing, testing, packaging, or maintenance or transportation services.''; (iv) in paragraph (4)-- (I) by striking ``(or subdivision)''; and (II) by inserting ``, or services, used in the production of articles or in the supply of services, as the case may be,'' after ``for articles''; and (v) by adding at the end the following: ``(5) Reference to firm.--For purposes of subsection (a), the term `firm' does not include a public agency.''. (3) Section 231(a)(2) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2291(a)(2)) is amended-- (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``or subdivision of a firm''; and (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``or subdivision''. SEC. 1702. SEPARATE BASIS FOR CERTIFICATION. Section 222 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2272) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(f) Firms Identified by the International Trade Commission.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a group of workers covered by a petition filed under section 221 shall be certified under subsection (a) as eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under this chapter if-- ``(1) the workers' firm is publicly identified by name by the International Trade Commission as a member of a domestic industry in an investigation resulting in-- ``(A) an affirmative determination of serious injury or threat thereof under section 202(b)(1); ``(B) an affirmative determination of market disruption or threat thereof under section 421(b)(1); or ``(C) an affirmative final determination of material injury or threat thereof under section 705(b)(1)(A) or 735(b)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671d(b)(1)(A) and 1673d(b)(1)(A)); ``(2) the petition is filed during the 1-year period beginning on the date on which-- [[Page S1720]] ``(A) a summary of the report submitted to the President by the International Trade Commission under section 202(f)(1) with respect to the affirmative determination described in paragraph (1)(A) is published in the Federal Register under section 202(f)(3); or ``(B) notice of an affirmative determination described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (1) is published in the Federal Register; and ``(3) the workers have become totally or partially separated from the workers' firm within-- ``(A) the 1-year period described in paragraph (2); or ``(B) notwithstanding section 223(b)(1), the 1-year period preceding the 1-year period described in paragraph (2).''. SEC. 1703. DETERMINATIONS BY SECRETARY OF LABOR. Section 223 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2273) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``or appropriate subdivision of the firm before his application'' and all that follows and inserting ``before the workers' application under section 231 occurred more than one year before the date of the petition on which such certification was granted.''; (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``together with his reasons'' and inserting ``and on the website of the Department of Labor, together with the Secretary's reasons''; (3) in subsection (d)-- (A) by striking ``or subdivision of the firm'' and all that follows through ``he shall'' and inserting ``, that total or partial separations from such firm are no longer attributable to the conditions specified in section 222, the Secretary shall''; and (B) by striking ``together with his reasons'' and inserting ``and on the website of the Department of Labor, together with the Secretary's reasons''; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Standards for Investigations and Determinations.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish standards, including data requirements, for investigations of petitions filed under section 221 and criteria for making determinations under subsection (a). ``(2) Consultations.--Not less than 90 days before issuing a final rule with respect to the standards required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives with respect to such rule.''. SEC. 1704. MONITORING AND REPORTING RELATING TO SERVICE SECTOR. (a) In General.--Section 282 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2393) is amended-- (1) in the heading, by striking ``SYSTEM'' and inserting ``AND DATA COLLECTION''; (2) in the first sentence-- (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(a) Monitoring Programs.--The Secretary''; (B) by inserting ``and services'' after ``imports of articles''; (C) by inserting ``and domestic supply of services'' after ``domestic production''; (D) by inserting ``or supplying services'' after ``producing articles''; and (E) by inserting ``, or supply of services,'' after ``changes in production''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(b) Collection of Data and Reports on Service Sector.-- ``(1) Secretary of labor.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Labor shall implement a system to collect data on adversely affected workers employed in the service sector that includes the number of workers by State and industry, and by the cause of the dislocation of each worker, as identified in the certification. ``(2) Secretary of commerce.--Not later than 1 year after such date of enactment, the Secretary of Commerce shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, conduct a study and submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report on ways to improve the timeliness and coverage of data on trade in services, including methods to identify increased imports due to the relocation of United States firms to foreign countries, and increased imports due to United States firms acquiring services from firms in foreign countries.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 282 and inserting the following: ``Sec. 282. Trade monitoring and data collection.''. Subpart B--Industry Notifications Following Certain Affirmative Determinations SEC. 1711. NOTIFICATIONS FOLLOWING CERTAIN AFFIRMATIVE DETERMINATIONS. (a) In General.--Section 224 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2274) is amended-- (1) by amending the heading to read as follows: ``SEC. 224. STUDY AND NOTIFICATIONS REGARDING CERTAIN AFFIRMATIVE DETERMINATIONS; INDUSTRY NOTIFICATION OF ASSISTANCE.''; (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``Whenever'' and inserting ``Study of Domestic Industry.--Whenever''; (3) in subsection (b)-- (A) by striking ``The report'' and inserting ``Report by the Secretary.--The report''; and (B) by inserting ``and on the website of the Department of Labor'' after ``Federal Register''; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ``(c) Notifications Following Affirmative Global Safeguard Determinations.--Upon making an affirmative determination under section 202(b), the Commission shall promptly notify the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Commerce and, in the case of a determination with respect to an agricultural commodity, the Secretary of Agriculture, of the determination. ``(d) Notifications Following Affirmative Bilateral or Plurilateral Safeguard Determinations.-- ``(1) Notifications of determinations of market disruption.--Upon making an affirmative determination under section 421, the Commission shall promptly notify the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Commerce and, in the case of a determination with respect to an agricultural commodity, the Secretary of Agriculture, of the determination. ``(2) Notifications regarding trade agreement safeguards.-- Upon making an affirmative determination in a proceeding initiated under an applicable safeguard provision (other than a provision described in paragraph (3)) that is enacted to implement a trade agreement to which the United States is a party, the Commission shall promptly notify the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Commerce and, in the case of a determination with respect to an agricultural commodity, the Secretary of Agriculture, of the determination. ``(3) Notifications regarding textile and apparel safeguards.--Upon making an affirmative determination in a proceeding initiated under any safeguard provision relating to textile and apparel articles that is enacted to implement a trade agreement to which the United States is a party, the President shall promptly notify the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Commerce of the determination. ``(e) Notifications Following Certain Affirmative Determinations Under Title Vii of the Tariff Act of 1930.-- Upon making an affirmative determination under section 705(b)(1)(A) or 735(b)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671d(b)(1)(A) and 1673d(b)(1)(A)), the Commission shall promptly notify the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Commerce and, in the case of a determination with respect to an agricultural commodity, the Secretary of Agriculture, of the determination. ``(f) Industry Notification of Assistance.--Upon receiving a notification of a determination under subsection (c), (d), or (e) with respect to an industry-- ``(1) the Secretary of Labor shall-- ``(A) notify the representatives of the domestic industry affected by the determination, firms publicly identified by name during the course of the proceeding relating to the determination, and any certified or recognized union or, to the extent practicable, other duly authorized representative of workers employed by such representatives of the domestic industry, of-- ``(i) the allowances, training, employment services, and other benefits available under this chapter; ``(ii) the manner in which to file a petition and apply for such benefits; and ``(iii) the availability of assistance in filing such petitions; ``(B) notify the Governor of each State in which one or more firms in the industry described in subparagraph (A) are located of the Commission's determination and the identity of the firms; and ``(C) upon request, provide any assistance that is necessary to file a petition under section 221; ``(2) the Secretary of Commerce shall-- ``(A) notify the representatives of the domestic industry affected by the determination and any firms publicly identified by name during the course of the proceeding relating to the determination of-- ``(i) the benefits available under chapter 3; ``(ii) the manner in which to file a petition and apply for such benefits; and ``(iii) the availability of assistance in filing such petitions; and ``(B) upon request, provide any assistance that is necessary to file a petition under section 251; and ``(3) in the case of an affirmative determination based upon imports of an agricultural commodity, the Secretary of Agriculture shall-- ``(A) notify representatives of the domestic industry affected by the determination and any agricultural commodity producers publicly identified by name during the course of the proceeding relating to the determination of-- ``(i) the benefits available under chapter 6; ``(ii) the manner in which to file a petition and apply for such benefits; and ``(iii) the availability of assistance in filing such petitions; and ``(B) upon request, provide any assistance that is necessary to file a petition under section 292. ``(g) Representatives of the Domestic Industry.--For purposes of subsection (f), the term `representatives of the domestic industry' means the persons that petitioned for relief in connection with-- ``(1) a proceeding under section 202 or 421 of this Act; ``(2) a proceeding under section 702(b) or 732(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671d(b) and 1673d(b)); or [[Page S1721]] ``(3) any safeguard investigation described in subsection (d)(2) or (d)(3).''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 224 and inserting the following: ``Sec. 224. Study and notifications regarding certain affirmative determinations; industry notification of assistance.''. SEC. 1712. NOTIFICATION TO SECRETARY OF COMMERCE. Section 225 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2275) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(c) Upon issuing a certification under section 223, the Secretary shall notify the Secretary of Commerce of the identity of each firm associated with the certification.''. Subpart C--Program Benefits SEC. 1721. QUALIFYING REQUIREMENTS FOR WORKERS. (a) In General.--Section 231(a)(5)(A)(ii) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2291 (a)(5)(A)(ii)) is amended-- (1) by striking subclauses (I) and (II) and inserting the following: ``(I) in the case of a worker whose most recent total separation from adversely affected employment that meets the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) occurs after the date on which the Secretary issues a certification covering the worker, the last day of the 26th week after such total separation, ``(II) in the case of a worker whose most recent total separation from adversely affected employment that meets the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) occurs before the date on which the Secretary issues a certification covering the worker, the last day of the 26th week after the date of such certification,''. (2) in subclause (III)-- (A) by striking ``later of the dates specified in subclause (I) or (II)'' and inserting ``date specified in subclause (I) or (II), as the case may be''; and (B) by striking ``or'' at the end; (3) by redesignating subclause (IV) as subclause (V); and (4) by inserting after subclause (III) the following: ``(IV) in the case of a worker who fails to enroll by the date required by subclause (I), (II), or (III), as the case may be, due to the failure to provide the worker with timely information regarding the date specified in such subclause, the last day of a period determined by the Secretary, or''. (b) Waivers of Training Requirements.--Section 231(c) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2291(c)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)(B)-- (A) by striking ``The worker possesses'' and inserting the following: ``(i) In general.--The worker possesses''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(ii) Marketable skills defined.--For purposes of clause (i), the term `marketable skills' may include the possession of a postgraduate degree from an institution of higher education (as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)) or an equivalent institution, or the possession of an equivalent postgraduate certification in a specialized field.''; (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``A waiver'' and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (3)(B), a waiver''; and (3) in paragraph (3)-- (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Pursuant to an agreement under section 239, the Secretary may authorize a'' and inserting ``An agreement under section 239 shall authorize a''; (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following: ``(B) Review of waivers.--An agreement under section 239 shall require a cooperating State to review each waiver issued by the State under subparagraph (A), (B), (D), (E), or (F) of paragraph (1)-- ``(i) 3 months after the date on which the State issues the waiver; and ``(ii) on a monthly basis thereafter.''. (c) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 231 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2291), as amended, is further amended-- (A) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``more than 60 days'' and all that follows through ``section 221'' and inserting ``on or after the date of such certification''; and (B) in subsection (b)-- (i) by striking paragraph (2); and (ii) in paragraph (1)-- (I) by striking ``(1)''; (II) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; (III) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and (IV) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively. (2) Section 233 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2293) is amended-- (A) by striking subsection (b); and (B) by redesignating subsections (c) through (g) as subsections (b) through (f), respectively. SEC. 1722. WEEKLY AMOUNTS. Section 232 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2292) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) by striking ``subsections (b) and (c)'' and inserting ``subsections (b), (c), and (d)''; (B) by striking ``total unemployment'' the first place it appears and inserting ``unemployment''; and (C) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end before the period the following: ``, except that in the case of an adversely affected worker who is participating in training under this chapter, such income shall not include earnings from work for such week that are equal to or less than the most recent weekly benefit amount of the unemployment insurance payable to the worker for a week of total unemployment preceding the worker's first exhaustion of unemployment insurance (as determined for purposes of section 231(a)(3)(B))''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Election of Trade Readjustment Allowance or Unemployment Insurance.--Notwithstanding section 231(a)(3)(B), an adversely affected worker may elect to receive a trade readjustment allowance instead of unemployment insurance during any week with respect to which the worker-- ``(1) is entitled to receive unemployment insurance as a result of the establishment by the worker of a new benefit year under State law, based in whole or in part upon part- time or short-term employment in which the worker engaged after the worker's most recent total separation from adversely affected employment; and ``(2) is otherwise entitled to a trade readjustment allowance.''. SEC. 1723. LIMITATIONS ON TRADE READJUSTMENT ALLOWANCES; ALLOWANCES FOR EXTENDED TRAINING AND BREAKS IN TRAINING. Section 233(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2293(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``under paragraph (1)'' after ``trade readjustment allowance''; and (2) in paragraph (3)-- (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)-- (i) by striking ``training'' and inserting ``a training program''; (ii) by striking ``52 additional weeks'' and inserting ``78 additional weeks''; and (iii) by striking ``52-week'' and inserting ``91-week''; and (B) in the matter following subparagraph (B), by striking ``52-week'' and inserting ``91-week''. SEC. 1724. SPECIAL RULES FOR CALCULATION OF ELIGIBILITY PERIOD. Section 233 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2293), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(g) Special Rule for Calculating Separation.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, any period during which a judicial or administrative appeal is pending with respect to the denial by the Secretary of a petition under section 223 shall not be counted for purposes of calculating the period of separation under subsection (a)(2). ``(h) Special Rule for Justifiable Cause.--If the Secretary determines that there is justifiable cause, the Secretary may extend the period during which a trade readjustment allowance is payable to an adversely affected worker under paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (a) (but not the maximum amounts of such allowance that are payable under this section). ``(i) Special Rule With Respect to Military Service.-- ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the Secretary may waive any requirement of this chapter that the Secretary determines is necessary to ensure that an adversely affected worker who is a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces and serves a period of duty described in paragraph (2) is eligible to receive a trade readjustment allowance, training, and other benefits under this chapter in the same manner and to the same extent as if the worker had not served the period of duty. ``(2) Period of duty described.--An adversely affected worker serves a period of duty described in this paragraph if, before completing training under section 236, the worker-- ``(A) serves on active duty for a period of more than 30 days under a call or order to active duty of more than 30 days; or ``(B) in the case of a member of the Army National Guard of the United States or Air National Guard of the United States, performs full-time National Guard duty under section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, for 30 consecutive days or more when authorized by the President or the Secretary of Defense for the purpose of responding to a national emergency declared by the President and supported by Federal funds.''. SEC. 1725. APPLICATION OF STATE LAWS AND REGULATIONS ON GOOD CAUSE FOR WAIVER OF TIME LIMITS OR LATE FILING OF CLAIMS. Section 234 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2294) is amended-- (1) by striking ``Except where inconsistent'' and inserting ``(a) In General.--Except where inconsistent''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(b) Special Rule With Respect to State Laws and Regulations on Good Cause for Waiver of Time Limits or Late Filing of Claims.--Any law, regulation, policy, or practice of a cooperating State that allows for a waiver for good cause of any time limitation relating to the administration of the State unemployment insurance law shall, in the administration of the program under this chapter by the State, apply to any time limitation with respect to an application for readjustment allowance or enrollment in training under this chapter.''. [[Page S1722]] SEC. 1726. EMPLOYMENT AND CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES. (a) In General.--Section 235 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2295) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 235. EMPLOYMENT AND CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES. ``The Secretary shall make available, directly or through agreements with States under section 239, to adversely affected workers and adversely affected incumbent workers covered by a certification under subchapter A of this chapter the following employment and case management services: ``(1) Comprehensive and specialized assessment of skill levels and service needs, including through-- ``(A) diagnostic testing and use of other assessment tools; and ``(B) in-depth interviewing and evaluation to identify employment barriers and appropriate employment goals. ``(2) Development of an individual employment plan to identify employment goals and objectives, and appropriate training to achieve those goals and objectives. ``(3) Information on training available in local and regional areas, information on individual counseling to determine which training is suitable training, and information on how to apply for such training. ``(4) Information on how to apply for financial aid, including referring workers to educational opportunity centers described in section 402F of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a-16), where applicable, and notifying workers that the workers may request financial aid administrators at institutions of higher education (as defined in section 102 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1002)) to use the administrators' discretion under section 479A of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1087tt) to use current year income data, rather than preceding year income data, for determining the amount of need of the workers for Federal financial assistance under title IV of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.). ``(5) Short-term prevocational services, including development of learning skills, communications skills, interviewing skills, punctuality, personal maintenance skills, and professional conduct to prepare individuals for employment or training. ``(6) Individual career counseling, including job search and placement counseling, during the period in which the individual is receiving a trade adjustment allowance or training under this chapter, and for purposes of job placement after receiving such training. ``(7) Provision of employment statistics information, including the provision of accurate information relating to local, regional, and national labor market areas, including-- ``(A) job vacancy listings in such labor market areas; ``(B) information on jobs skills necessary to obtain jobs identified in job vacancy listings described in subparagraph (A); ``(C) information relating to local occupations that are in demand and earnings potential of such occupations; and ``(D) skills requirements for local occupations described in subparagraph (C). ``(8) Information relating to the availability of supportive services, including services relating to child care, transportation, dependent care, housing assistance, and need-related payments that are necessary to enable an individual to participate in training.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 235 and inserting the following: ``235. Employment and case management services.''. SEC. 1727. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES AND EMPLOYMENT AND CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES. (a) In General.--Part II of subchapter B of chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2295 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 235 the following: ``SEC. 235A. FUNDING FOR ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES AND EMPLOYMENT AND CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES. ``(a) Funding for Administrative Expenses and Employment and Case Management Services.-- ``(1) In general.--In addition to any funds made available to a State to carry out section 236 for a fiscal year, the State shall receive for the fiscal year a payment in an amount that is equal to 15 percent of the amount of such funds. ``(2) Use of funds.--A State that receives a payment under paragraph (1) shall-- ``(A) use not more than 2/3 of such payment for the administration of the trade adjustment assistance for workers program under this chapter, including for-- ``(i) processing waivers of training requirements under section 231; ``(ii) collecting, validating, and reporting data required under this chapter; and ``(iii) providing reemployment trade adjustment assistance under section 246; and ``(B) use not less than 1/3 of such payment for employment and case management services under section 235. ``(b) Additional Funding for Employment and Case Management Services.-- ``(1) In general.--In addition to the funds made available to a State to carry out section 236 and the payment under subsection (a)(1) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall provide to the State for the fiscal year a payment in the amount of $350,000. ``(2) Use of funds.--A State that receives a payment under paragraph (1) shall use such payment for the purpose of providing employment and case management services under section 235. ``(3) Voluntary return of funds.--A State that receives a payment under paragraph (1) may decline or otherwise return such payment to the Secretary.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 235 the following: ``Sec. 235A. Funding for administrative expenses and employment and case management services.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 1728. TRAINING FUNDING. (a) In General.--Section 236(a)(2) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(a)(2)) is amended to read as follows: ``(2)(A) The total amount of payments that may be made under paragraph (1) shall not exceed-- ``(i) for each of the fiscal years 2009 and 2010, $575,000,000; and ``(ii) for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, $143,750,000. ``(B)(i) The Secretary shall, as soon as practicable after the beginning of each fiscal year, make an initial distribution of the funds made available to carry out this section, in accordance with the requirements of subparagraph (C). ``(ii) The Secretary shall ensure that not less than 90 percent of the funds made available to carry out this section for a fiscal year are distributed to the States by not later than July 15 of that fiscal year. ``(C)(i) In making the initial distribution of funds pursuant to subparagraph (B)(i) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall hold in reserve 35 percent of the funds made available to carry out this section for that fiscal year for additional distributions during the remainder of the fiscal year. ``(ii) Subject to clause (iii), in determining how to apportion the initial distribution of funds pursuant to subparagraph (B)(i) in a fiscal year, the Secretary shall take into account, with respect to each State-- ``(I) the trend in the number of workers covered by certifications of eligibility under this chapter during the most recent 4 consecutive calendar quarters for which data are available; ``(II) the trend in the number of workers participating in training under this section during the most recent 4 consecutive calendar quarters for which data are available; ``(III) the number of workers estimated to be participating in training under this section during the fiscal year; ``(IV) the amount of funding estimated to be necessary to provide training approved under this section to such workers during the fiscal year; and ``(V) such other factors as the Secretary considers appropriate relating to the provision of training under this section. ``(iii) In no case may the amount of the initial distribution to a State pursuant to subparagraph (B)(i) in a fiscal year be less than 25 percent of the initial distribution to the State in the preceding fiscal year. ``(D) The Secretary shall establish procedures for the distribution of the funds that remain available for the fiscal year after the initial distribution required under subparagraph (B). Such procedures may include the distribution of funds pursuant to requests submitted by States in need of such funds. ``(E) If, during a fiscal year, the Secretary estimates that the amount of funds necessary to pay the costs of training approved under this section will exceed the dollar amount limitation specified in subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall decide how the amount of funds made available to carry out this section that have not been distributed at the time of the estimate will be apportioned among the States for the remainder of the fiscal year.''. (b) Determinations Regarding Training.--Section 236(a)(9) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(a)(9)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(B)(i) In determining under paragraph (1)(E) whether a worker is qualified to undertake and complete training, the Secretary may approve training for a period longer than the worker's period of eligibility for trade readjustment allowances under part I if the worker demonstrates a financial ability to complete the training after the expiration of the worker's period of eligibility for such trade readjustment allowances. ``(ii) In determining the reasonable cost of training under paragraph (1)(F) with respect to a worker, the Secretary may consider whether other public or private funds are reasonably available to the worker, except that the Secretary may not require a worker to obtain such funds as a condition of approval of training under paragraph (1).''. (c) Regulations.--Section 236 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(g) Regulations With Respect to Apportionment of Training Funds to States.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall issue such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of subsection (a)(2). ``(2) Consultations.--The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on Finance of [[Page S1723]] the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives not less than 90 days before issuing any final rule or regulation pursuant to paragraph (1).''. (d) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this section shall take effect upon the expiration of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, except that-- (1) subparagraph (A) of section 236(a)(2) of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended by subsection (a) of this section, shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act; and (2) subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) of such section 236(a)(2) shall take effect on October 1, 2009. SEC. 1729. PREREQUISITE EDUCATION; APPROVED TRAINING PROGRAMS. (a) In General.--Section 236(a)(5) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(a)(5)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A)-- (A) by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (i); (B) by adding ``and'' at the end of clause (ii); and (C) by inserting after clause (ii) the following: ``(iii) apprenticeship programs registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly known as the `National Apprenticeship Act'; 50 Stat. 664, chapter 663; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.),''; (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively; (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following: ``(E) any program of prerequisite education or coursework required to enroll in training that may be approved under this section,''; (4) in subparagraph (F)(ii), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the end; (5) in subparagraph (G), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``, and''; and (6) by adding at the end the following: ``(H) any training program or coursework at an accredited institution of higher education (described in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)), including a training program or coursework for the purpose of-- ``(i) obtaining a degree or certification; or ``(ii) completing a degree or certification that the worker had previously begun at an accredited institution of higher education. The Secretary may not limit approval of a training program under paragraph (1) to a program provided pursuant to title I of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2801 et seq.).''. (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 233 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2293) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2), by inserting ``prerequisite education or'' after ``requires a program of''; and (2) in subsection (f) (as redesignated by section 1721(c) of this subtitle), by inserting ``prerequisite education or'' after ``includes a program of''. (c) Technical Corrections.--Section 236 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) in paragraph (1), in the flush text, by striking ``his behalf'' and inserting ``the worker's behalf''; and (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``this paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''; and (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``, and'' and inserting a period. SEC. 1730. PRE-LAYOFF AND PART-TIME TRAINING. (a) Pre-Layoff Training.-- (1) In general.--Section 236(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(a)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``determines'' the following: ``, with respect to an adversely affected worker or an adversely affected incumbent worker,''; (B) in paragraph (4)-- (i) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by inserting ``or an adversely affected incumbent worker'' after ``an adversely affected worker'' each place it appears; and (ii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``or adversely affected incumbent worker'' after ``adversely affected worker'' each place it appears; (C) in paragraph (5), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``The training programs'' and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (10), the training programs''; and (D) in paragraph (6)(B), by inserting ``or adversely affected incumbent worker'' after ``adversely affected worker''; (E) in paragraph (7)(B), by inserting ``or adversely affected incumbent worker'' after ``adversely affected worker''; and (F) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following: ``(10) In the case of an adversely affected incumbent worker, the Secretary may not approve-- ``(A) on-the-job training under paragraph (5)(A)(i); or ``(B) customized training under paragraph (5)(A)(ii), unless such training is for a position other than the worker's adversely affected employment. ``(11) If the Secretary determines that an adversely affected incumbent worker for whom the Secretary approved training under this section is no longer threatened with a total or partial separation, the Secretary shall terminate the approval of such training.''. (2) Definitions.--Section 247 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2319), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(19) The term `adversely affected incumbent worker' means a worker who-- ``(A) is a member of a group of workers who have been certified as eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under subchapter A; ``(B) has not been totally or partially separated from adversely affected employment; and ``(C) the Secretary determines, on an individual basis, is threatened with total or partial separation.''. (b) Part-Time Training.--Section 236 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(h) Part-Time Training.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may approve full-time or part-time training for a worker under subsection (a). ``(2) References to training.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), for purposes of determining the eligibility of a worker for a trade readjustment allowance under section 231 or the amount of such allowance or the number of weeks during which a worker may receive such allowance under section 232 or 233, any reference to training or a training program in such sections shall be deemed to be a reference to full-time training or a full-time training program (as the case may be).''. SEC. 1731. ON-THE-JOB TRAINING. (a) In General.--Section 236(c) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(c)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (10) as subparagraphs (A) through (J) and moving such subparagraphs 2 ems to the right; (2) by striking ``(c) The Secretary shall'' and all that follows through ``such costs,'' and inserting the following: ``(c) On-the-Job Training Requirements.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may approve on-the-job training for any adversely affected worker if-- ``(A) the worker meets the requirements for training to be approved under subsection (a)(1); ``(B) the Secretary determines that on-the-job training-- ``(i) can reasonably be expected to lead to suitable employment with the employer offering the on-the-job training; ``(ii) is compatible with the skills of the worker; ``(iii) includes a curriculum through which the worker will gain the knowledge or skills to become proficient in the job for which the worker is being trained; and ``(iv) can be measured by benchmarks that indicate that the worker is gaining such knowledge or skills; and ``(C) the State determines that the on-the-job training program meets the requirements of clauses (iii) and (iv) of subparagraph (B). ``(2) Monthly payments.--The Secretary shall pay the costs of on-the-job training approved under paragraph (1) in monthly installments. ``(3) Contracts for on-the-job training.-- ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall ensure, in entering into a contract with an employer to provide on-the-job training to a worker under this subsection, that the skill requirements of the job for which the worker is being trained, the academic and occupational skill level of the worker, and the work experience of the worker are taken into consideration. ``(B) Term of contract.--Training under any such contract shall be limited to the period of time required for the worker receiving on-the-job training to become proficient in the job for which the worker is being trained, but in no case shall exceed 104 weeks. ``(4) Exclusion of certain employers.--The Secretary shall not enter into a contract for on-the-job training with an employer that exhibits a pattern of failing to provide workers receiving on-the-job training from the employer with-- ``(A) continued, long-term employment as regular employees; and ``(B) wages, benefits, and working conditions that are equivalent to the wages, benefits, and working conditions provided to regular employees who have worked a similar period of time and are doing the same type of work as workers receiving on-the-job training from the employer. ``(5) Labor standards.--The Secretary may pay the costs of on-the-job training,''; and (3) in paragraph (5), as redesignated-- (A) in subparagraph (I), as redesignated by paragraph (1) of this section, by striking ``paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F)''; and (B) in subparagraph (J), as redesignated by paragraph (1) of this section, by striking ``paragraph (8)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (H)''. (b) Repeal of Preference for Training on the Job.--Section 236(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(a)(1)) is amended by striking the last sentence. SEC. 1732. ELIGIBILITY FOR UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE AND PROGRAM BENEFITS WHILE IN TRAINING. Section 236(d) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2296(d)) is amended to read as follows: [[Page S1724]] ``(d) Eligibility.--An adversely affected worker may not be determined to be ineligible or disqualified for unemployment insurance or program benefits under this subchapter-- ``(1) because the worker-- ``(A) is enrolled in training approved under subsection (a); ``(B) left work-- ``(i) that was not suitable employment in order to enroll in such training; or ``(ii) that the worker engaged in on a temporary basis during a break in such training or a delay in the commencement of such training; or ``(C) left on-the-job training not later than 30 days after commencing such training because the training did not meet the requirements of subsection (c)(1)(B); or ``(2) because of the application to any such week in training of the provisions of State law or Federal unemployment insurance law relating to availability for work, active search for work, or refusal to accept work.''. SEC. 1733. JOB SEARCH AND RELOCATION ALLOWANCES. (a) Job Search Allowances.--Section 237 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2297) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2)(C)(ii), by striking ``, unless the worker received a waiver under section 231(c)''; and (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``90 percent of the cost of'' and inserting ``all''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$1,250'' and inserting ``$1,500''. (b) Relocation Allowances.--Section 238 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2298) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2)(E)(ii), by striking ``, unless the worker received a waiver under section 231(c)''; and (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``90 percent of the'' and inserting ``all''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$1,250'' and inserting ``$1,500''. Subpart D--Reemployment Trade Adjustment Assistance Program SEC. 1741. REEMPLOYMENT TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. (a) In General.--Section 246 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2318) is amended-- (1) by amending the heading to read as follows: ``SEC. 246. REEMPLOYMENT TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.''; (2) in subsection (a)-- (A) in paragraph (1)-- (i) by striking ``Not later than'' and all that follows through ``2002, the Secretary'' and inserting ``The Secretary''; and (ii) by striking ``an alternative trade adjustment assistance program for older workers'' and inserting ``a reemployment trade adjustment assistance program''; (B) in paragraph (2)-- (i) in subparagraph (A)-- (I) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``for a period not to exceed 2 years'' and inserting ``for the eligibility period under subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (4) (as the case may be)''; and (II) by striking clauses (i) and (ii) and inserting the following: ``(i) the wages received by the worker at the time of separation; and ``(ii) the wages received by the worker from reemployment.''; (ii) in subparagraph (B)-- (I) by striking ``for a period not to exceed 2 years'' and inserting ``for the eligibility period under subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (4) (as the case may be)''; and (II) by striking ``, as added by section 201 of the Trade Act of 2002''; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(C) Training and other services.--A worker described in paragraph (3)(B) participating in the program established under paragraph (1) is eligible to receive training approved under section 236 and employment and case management services under section 235.''; and (C) by striking paragraphs (3) through (5) and inserting the following: ``(3) Eligibility.-- ``(A) In general.--A group of workers certified under subchapter A as eligible for adjustment assistance under subchapter A is eligible for benefits described in paragraph (2) under the program established under paragraph (1). ``(B) Individual eligibility.--A worker in a group of workers described in subparagraph (A) may elect to receive benefits described in paragraph (2) under the program established under paragraph (1) if the worker-- ``(i) is at least 50 years of age; ``(ii) earns not more than $55,000 each year in wages from reemployment; ``(iii)(I) is employed on a full-time basis as defined by the law of the State in which the worker is employed and is not enrolled in a training program approved under section 236; or ``(II) is employed at least 20 hours per week and is enrolled in a training program approved under section 236; and ``(iv) is not employed at the firm from which the worker was separated. ``(C) Calculation of amount of payments for certain workers.-- ``(i) In general.--In the case of a worker described in subparagraph (B)(iii)(II), paragraph (2)(A) shall be applied by substituting the percentage described in clause (ii) for `50 percent'. ``(ii) Percentage described.--The percentage described in this clause is the percentage-- ``(I) equal to \1/2\ of the ratio of-- ``(aa) the number of weekly hours of employment of the worker referred to in subparagraph (B)(iii)(II), to ``(bb) the number of weekly hours of employment of the worker at the time of separation, but ``(II) in no case more than 50 percent. ``(4) Eligibility period for payments.-- ``(A) Worker who has not received trade readjustment allowance.--In the case of a worker described in paragraph (3)(B) who has not received a trade readjustment allowance under part I of subchapter B pursuant to the certification described in paragraph (3)(A), the worker may receive benefits described in paragraph (2) for a period not to exceed 2 years beginning on the earlier of-- ``(i) the date on which the worker exhausts all rights to unemployment insurance based on the separation of the worker from the adversely affected employment that is the basis of the certification; or ``(ii) the date on which the worker obtains reemployment described in paragraph (3)(B). ``(B) Worker who has received trade readjustment allowance.--In the case of a worker described in paragraph (3)(B) who has received a trade readjustment allowance under part I of subchapter B pursuant to the certification described in paragraph (3)(A), the worker may receive benefits described in paragraph (2) for a period of 104 weeks beginning on the date on which the worker obtains reemployment described in paragraph (3)(B), reduced by the total number of weeks for which the worker received such trade readjustment allowance. ``(5) Total amount of payments.-- ``(A) In general.--The payments described in paragraph (2)(A) made to a worker may not exceed-- ``(i) $12,000 per worker during the eligibility period under paragraph (4)(A); or ``(ii) the amount described in subparagraph (B) per worker during the eligibility period under paragraph (4)(B). ``(B) Amount described.--The amount described in this subparagraph is the amount equal to the product of-- ``(i) $12,000, and ``(ii) the ratio of-- ``(I) the total number of weeks in the eligibility period under paragraph (4)(B) with respect to the worker, to ``(II) 104 weeks. ``(6) Limitation on other benefits.--A worker described in paragraph (3)(B) may not receive a trade readjustment allowance under part I of subchapter B pursuant to the certification described in paragraph (3)(A) during any week for which the worker receives a payment described in paragraph (2)(A).''; and (3) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``subsection (a)(3)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(3)''. (b) Extension of Program.--Section 246(b)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2318(b)(1)) is amended by striking ``the date that is 5 years'' and all that follows through the end period and inserting ``December 31, 2010.''. (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 246 and inserting the following: ``Sec. 246. Reemployment trade adjustment assistance program.''. Subpart E--Other Matters SEC. 1751. OFFICE OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE. (a) In General.--Subchapter C of chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2311 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 249A. OFFICE OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE. ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department of Labor an office to be known as the Office of Trade Adjustment Assistance (in this section referred to as the `Office'). ``(b) Head of Office.--The head of the Office shall be an administrator, who shall report directly to the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training. ``(c) Principal Functions.--The principal functions of the administrator of the Office shall be-- ``(1) to oversee and implement the administration of trade adjustment assistance for workers under this chapter; and ``(2) to carry out functions delegated to the Secretary of Labor under this chapter, including-- ``(A) making determinations under section 223; ``(B) providing information under section 225 about trade adjustment assistance to workers and assisting such workers to prepare petitions or applications for program benefits; ``(C) providing assistance to employers of groups of workers that have filed petitions under section 221 in submitting information required by the Secretary related to the petitions; ``(D) ensuring workers covered by a certification of eligibility under subchapter A receive the employment and case management services described in section 235; ``(E) ensuring that States fully comply with agreements entered into under section 239; ``(F) advocating for workers applying for assistance under this chapter; ``(G) establishing and overseeing a hotline that workers, employers, and other entities [[Page S1725]] may call to obtain information regarding eligibility criteria, procedural requirements, and benefits available under this chapter; and ``(H) carrying out such other duties with respect to this chapter as the Secretary specifies for purposes of this section. ``(d) Administration.-- ``(1) Designation.--The administrator shall designate an employee of the Department of Labor with appropriate experience and expertise to carry out the duties described in paragraph (2). ``(2) Duties.--The officer or employee designated under paragraph (1) shall-- ``(A) receive complaints and requests for assistance related to the trade adjustment assistance program under this chapter; ``(B) resolve such complaints and requests for assistance, in coordination with other employees of the Office; ``(C) compile basic information concerning such complaints and requests for assistance; and ``(D) carry out such other duties with respect to this chapter as the Secretary specifies for purposes of this section.''. (b) Establishment of Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training.-- (1) In general.--There is established in the Department of Labor a Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training, who shall report directly to the Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training Administration. (2) Appointment.-- (A) In general.--The Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. (B) Committee referral.--As an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate, a nomination for Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training shall be referred to the Committee on Finance. If the Committee on Finance has not reported such nomination at the close of the 30th day after its referral to such Committee, the Committee shall be automatically discharged from further consideration of such nomination and such nomination shall be referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions. (3) Duties.--The Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training shall-- (A) oversee the operation of the Office of Trade Adjustment Assistance, established under section 249A(a) of the Trade Act of 1974, as added by subsection (a) of this section; and (B) carry out such other duties as the Secretary of Labor may assign. (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 249 the following: ``Sec. 249A. Office of Trade Adjustment Assistance.''. SEC. 1752. ACCOUNTABILITY OF STATE AGENCIES; COLLECTION AND PUBLICATION OF PROGRAM DATA; AGREEMENTS WITH STATES. (a) In General.--Section 239(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2311(a)) is amended-- (1) by amending clause (2) to read as follows: ``(2) in accordance with subsection (f), shall make available to adversely affected workers and adversely affected incumbent workers covered by a certification under subchapter A the employment and case management services described in section 235,''; and (2) by striking ``will'' each place it appears and inserting ``shall''. (b) Form and Manner of Data.--Section 239 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2311) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsections (c) through (g) as subsections (d) through (h), respectively; and (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following: ``(c) Form and Manner of Data.--Each agreement under this subchapter shall-- ``(1) provide the Secretary with the authority to collect any data the Secretary determines necessary to meet the requirements of this chapter; and ``(2) specify the form and manner in which any such data requested by the Secretary shall be reported.''. (c) State Activities.--Section 239(g) of the Trade Act of 1974 (as redesignated) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows: ``(4) perform outreach, intake, and orientation for assistance and benefits available under this chapter for adversely affected workers and adversely affected incumbent workers covered by a certification under subchapter A, and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(5) make employment and case management services described in section 235 available to adversely affected workers and adversely affected incumbent workers covered by a certification under subchapter A and, if funds provided to carry out this chapter are insufficient to make such services available, make arrangements to make such services available through other Federal programs.''. (d) Reporting Requirement.--Section 239(h) of the Trade Act of 1974 (as redesignated) is amended by striking ``1998.'' and inserting ``1998 and a description of the State's rapid response activities under section 221(a)(2)(A).''. (e) Control Measures.--Section 239 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2311), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(i) Control Measures.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall require each cooperating State and cooperating State agency to implement effective control measures and to effectively oversee the operation and administration of the trade adjustment assistance program under this chapter, including by means of monitoring the operation of control measures to improve the accuracy and timeliness of the data being collected and reported. ``(2) Definition.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the term `control measures' means measures that-- ``(A) are internal to a system used by a State to collect data; and ``(B) are designed to ensure the accuracy and verifiability of such data. ``(j) Data Reporting.-- ``(1) In general.--Any agreement entered into under this section shall require the cooperating State or cooperating State agency to report to the Secretary on a quarterly basis comprehensive performance accountability data, to consist of-- ``(A) the core indicators of performance described in paragraph (2)(A); ``(B) the additional indicators of performance described in paragraph (2)(B), if any; and ``(C) a description of efforts made to improve outcomes for workers under the trade adjustment assistance program. ``(2) Core indicators described.-- ``(A) In general.--The core indicators of performance described in this paragraph are-- ``(i) the percentage of workers receiving benefits under this chapter who are employed during the second calendar quarter following the calendar quarter in which the workers cease receiving such benefits; ``(ii) the percentage of such workers who are employed in each of the third and fourth calendar quarters following the calendar quarter in which the workers cease receiving such benefits; and ``(iii) the earnings of such workers in each of the third and fourth calendar quarters following the calendar quarter in which the workers cease receiving such benefits. ``(B) Additional indicators.--The Secretary and a cooperating State or cooperating State agency may agree upon additional indicators of performance for the trade adjustment assistance program under this chapter, as appropriate. ``(3) Standards with respect to reliability of data.--In preparing the quarterly report required by paragraph (1), each cooperating State or cooperating State agency shall establish procedures that are consistent with guidelines to be issued by the Secretary to ensure that the data reported are valid and reliable.''. SEC. 1753. VERIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR PROGRAM BENEFITS. Section 239 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2311), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(k) Verification of Eligibility for Program Benefits.-- ``(1) In general.--An agreement under this subchapter shall provide that the State shall periodically redetermine that a worker receiving benefits under this subchapter who is not a citizen or national of the United States remains in a satisfactory immigration status. Once satisfactory immigration status has been initially verified through the immigration status verification system described in section 1137(d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-7(d)) for purposes of establishing a worker's eligibility for unemployment compensation, the State shall reverify the worker's immigration status if the documentation provided during initial verification will expire during the period in which that worker is potentially eligible to receive benefits under this subchapter. The State shall conduct such redetermination in a timely manner, utilizing the immigration status verification system described in section 1137(d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-7(d)). ``(2) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish procedures to ensure the uniform application by the States of the requirements of this subsection.''. SEC. 1754. COLLECTION OF DATA AND REPORTS; INFORMATION TO WORKERS. (a) In General.--Subchapter C of chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2311 et seq.), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 249B. COLLECTION AND PUBLICATION OF DATA AND REPORTS; INFORMATION TO WORKERS. ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall implement a system to collect and report the data described in subsection (b), as well as any other information that the Secretary considers appropriate to effectively carry out this chapter. ``(b) Data To Be Included.--The system required under subsection (a) shall include collection of and reporting on the following data for each fiscal year: ``(1) Data on petitions filed, certified, and denied.-- ``(A) The number of petitions filed, certified, and denied under this chapter. ``(B) The number of workers covered by petitions filed, certified, and denied. ``(C) The number of petitions, classified by-- ``(i) the basis for certification, including increased imports, shifts in production, and other bases of eligibility; and [[Page S1726]] ``(ii) congressional district. ``(D) The average time for processing such petitions. ``(2) Data on benefits received.-- ``(A) The number of workers receiving benefits under this chapter. ``(B) The number of workers receiving each type of benefit, including training, trade readjustment allowances, employment and case management services, and relocation and job search allowances, and, to the extent feasible, credits for health insurance costs under section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. ``(C) The average time during which such workers receive each such type of benefit. ``(3) Data on training.-- ``(A) The number of workers enrolled in training approved under section 236, classified by major types of training, including classroom training, training through distance learning, on-the-job training, and customized training. ``(B) The number of workers enrolled in full-time training and part-time training. ``(C) The average duration of training. ``(D) The number of training waivers granted under section 231(c), classified by type of waiver. ``(E) The number of workers who complete training and the duration of such training. ``(F) The number of workers who do not complete training. ``(4) Data on outcomes.-- ``(A) A summary of the quarterly reports required under section 239(j). ``(B) The sectors in which workers are employed after receiving benefits under this chapter. ``(5) Data on rapid response activities.--Whether rapid response activities were provided with respect to each petition filed under section 221. ``(c) Classification of Data.--To the extent possible, in collecting and reporting the data described in subsection (b), the Secretary shall classify the data by industry, State, and national totals. ``(d) Report.--Not later than December 15 of each year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report that includes-- ``(1) a summary of the information collected under this section for the preceding fiscal year; ``(2) information on the distribution of funds to each State pursuant to section 236(a)(2); and ``(3) any recommendations of the Secretary with respect to changes in eligibility requirements, benefits, or training funding under this chapter based on the data collected under this section. ``(e) Availability of Data.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall make available to the public, by publishing on the website of the Department of Labor and by other means, as appropriate-- ``(A) the report required under subsection (d); ``(B) the data collected under this section, in a searchable format; and ``(C) a list of cooperating States and cooperating State agencies that failed to submit the data required by this section to the Secretary in a timely manner. ``(2) Updates.--The Secretary shall update the data under paragraph (1) on a quarterly basis.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 249A the following: ``Sec. 249B. Collection and publication of data and reports; information to workers.''. SEC. 1755. FRAUD AND RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENTS. Section 243(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2315(a)(1)) is amended-- (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)-- (A) by striking ``may waive'' and inserting ``shall waive''; and (B) by striking ``, in accordance with guidelines prescribed by the Secretary,''; and (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``would be contrary to equity and good conscience'' and inserting ``would cause a financial hardship for the individual (or the individual's household, if applicable) when taking into consideration the income and resources reasonably available to the individual (or household) and other ordinary living expenses of the individual (or household)''. SEC. 1756. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON APPLICATION OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE. (a) In General.--Chapter 5 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2391 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 288. SENSE OF CONGRESS. ``It is the sense of Congress that the Secretaries of Labor, Commerce, and Agriculture should apply the provisions of chapter 2 (relating to adjustment assistance for workers), chapter 3 (relating to adjustment assistance for firms), chapter 4 (relating to adjustment assistance for communities), and chapter 6 (relating to adjustment assistance for farmers), respectively, with the utmost regard for the interests of workers, firms, communities, and farmers petitioning for benefits under such chapters.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 287 the following: ``Sec. 288. Sense of Congress.''. SEC. 1757. CONSULTATIONS IN PROMULGATION OF REGULATIONS. Section 248 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2320) is amended-- (1) by striking ``The Secretary shall'' and inserting the following: ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(b) Consultations.--Not later than 90 days before issuing a final rule or regulation under subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives with respect to the final rule or regulation.''. SEC. 1758. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS. (a) Determinations by Secretary of Labor.--Section 223(c) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2273(c)) is amended by striking ``his determination'' and inserting ``a determination''. (b) Qualifying Requirements for Workers.--Section 231(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2291(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``his application'' and inserting ``the worker's application''; and (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``he is covered'' and inserting ``the worker is covered''; (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking the period and inserting a comma; and (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``5 U.S.C. 8521(a)(1)'' and inserting ``section 8521(a)(1) of title 5, United States Code''; and (3) in paragraph (3)-- (A) by striking ``he'' each place it appears and inserting ``the worker''; and (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``him'' and inserting ``the worker''. (c) Subpoena Power.--Section 249 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2321) is amended-- (1) in the section heading, by striking ``SUBPENA'' and inserting ``SUBPOENA''; and (2) by striking ``subpena'' and inserting ``subpoena'' each place it appears. (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 249 and inserting the following: ``Sec. 249. Subpoena power.''. PART II--TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR FIRMS SEC. 1761. EXPANSION TO SERVICE SECTOR FIRMS. (a) In General.--Section 251 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341) is amended by inserting ``or service sector firm'' after ``agricultural firm'' each place it appears. (b) Definition of Service Sector Firm.--Section 261 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2351) is amended-- (1) by striking ``chapter,'' and inserting ``chapter:''; (2) by striking ``the term `firm' '' and inserting the following: ``(1) Firm.--The term `firm' ''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(2) Service sector firm.--The term `service sector firm' means a firm engaged in the business of supplying services.''. (c) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 251(c)(1)(C) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341(c)(1)(C)) is amended-- (A) by inserting ``or services'' after ``articles'' the first place it appears; and (B) by inserting ``or services which are supplied'' after ``produced''. (2) Section 251(c)(2)(B)(ii) of such Act is amended to read as follows: ``(ii) Any firm that engages in exploration or drilling for oil or natural gas, or otherwise produces oil or natural gas, shall be considered to be producing articles directly competitive with imports of oil and with imports of natural gas.''. SEC. 1762. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTIFICATION. Section 251(c)(1)(B) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341(c)(1)(B)) is amended to read as follows: ``(B) that-- ``(i) sales or production, or both, of the firm have decreased absolutely, ``(ii) sales or production, or both, of an article or service that accounted for not less than 25 percent of the total sales or production of the firm during the 12-month period preceding the most recent 12-month period for which date are available have decreased absolutely, ``(iii) sales or production, or both, of the firm during the most recent 12-month period for which data are available have decreased compared to-- ``(I) the average annual sales or production for the firm during the 24-month period preceding that 12-month period, or ``(II) the average annual sales or production for the firm during the 36-month period preceding that 12-month period, and. ``(iv) sales or production, or both, of an article or service that accounted for not less than 25 percent of the total sales or production of the firm during the most recent 12-month period for which data are available have decreased compared to-- ``(I) the average annual sales or production for the article or service during the 24-month period preceding that 12-month period, or ``(II) the average annual sales or production for the article or service during the 36-month period preceding that 12-month period, and''. SEC. 1763. BASIS FOR DETERMINATIONS. Section 251 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Basis for Secretary's Determinations.--For purposes of subsection (c)(1)(C), [[Page S1727]] the Secretary may determine that there are increased imports of like or directly competitive articles or services, if customers accounting for a significant percentage of the decrease in the sales of the firm certify to the Secretary that such customers have increased their imports of such articles or services from a foreign country, either absolutely or relative to their acquisition of such articles or services from suppliers located in the United States. ``(f) Notification to Firms of Availability of Benefits.-- Upon receiving notice from the Secretary of Labor under section 225 of the identity of a firm that is covered by a certification issued under section 223, the Secretary of Commerce shall notify the firm of the availability of adjustment assistance under this chapter.''. SEC. 1764. OVERSIGHT AND ADMINISTRATION; AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. (a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341 et seq.) is amended-- (1) by striking sections 254, 255, 256, and 257; (2) by redesignating sections 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 264, and 265, as sections 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, and 262, respectively; and (3) by inserting after section 253 the following: ``SEC. 254. OVERSIGHT AND ADMINISTRATION. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall, to such extent and in such amounts as are provided in appropriations Acts, provide grants to intermediary organizations (referred to in section 253(b)(1)) throughout the United States pursuant to agreements with such intermediary organizations. Each such agreement shall require the intermediary organization to provide benefits to firms certified under section 251.The Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable, provide by October 1, 2010, that contracts entered into with intermediary organizations be for a 12-month period and that all such contracts have the same beginning date and the same ending date. ``(b) Distribution of Funds.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall develop a methodology for the distribution of funds among the intermediary organizations described in subsection (a). ``(2) Prompt initial distribution.--The methodology described in paragraph (1) shall ensure the prompt initial distribution of funds and establish additional criteria governing the apportionment and distribution of the remainder of such funds among the intermediary organizations. ``(3) Criteria.--The methodology described in paragraph (1) shall include criteria based on the data in the annual report on trade adjustment for firms program described in section 1766. ``(c) Requirements for Contracts.--An agreement with an intermediary organization described in subsection (a) shall require the intermediary organization to contract for the supply of services to carry out grants under this chapter in accordance with terms and conditions that are consistent with guidelines established by the Secretary. ``(d) Consultations.-- ``(1) Consultations regarding methodology.--The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives not less than 60 days before finalizing the methodology described in subsection (b) or adopting any changes to such methodology. ``(2) Consultations regarding guidelines.--The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives not less than 60 days before finalizing the guidelines described in subsection (c) or adopting any subsequent changes to such guidelines. ``SEC. 255. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. ``(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary $50,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009 through 2010, and $12,501,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, to carry out the provisions of this chapter. Amounts appropriated pursuant to this subsection shall-- ``(1) be available to provide adjustment assistance to firms that file a petition for such assistance pursuant to this chapter on or before December 31, 2010; and ``(2) otherwise remain available until expended. ``(b) Personnel.--Of the amounts appropriated pursuant to this section for each fiscal year, $350,000 shall be available for full-time positions in the Department of Commerce to administer the provisions of this chapter. Of such funds the Secretary shall make available to the Economic Development Administration such sums as may be necessary to establish the position of Director of Adjustment Assistance for Firms and such other full-time positions as may be appropriate to administer the provisions of this chapter.''. (b) Residual Authority.--The Secretary of Commerce shall have the authority to modify, terminate, resolve, liquidate, or take any other action with respect to a loan, guarantee, contract, or any other financial assistance that was extended under section 254, 255, 256, or 257 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2344, 2345, 2346, and 2347), as in effect on the day before the effective date set forth in section 1791. (c) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 256 of the Trade Act of 1974, as redesignated by subsection (a) of this section, is amended by striking subsection (d). (2) Section 258 of the Trade Act of 1974, as redesignated by subsection (a) of this section, is amended-- (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``and financial''; and (B) in the last sentence-- (i) by striking ``sections 253 and 254'' and inserting ``section 253''; and (ii) by striking ``title 28 of the United States Code'' and inserting ``title 28, United States Code''. (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the items relating to sections 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 264, and 265, and inserting the following: ``Sec. 254. Oversight and administration. ``Sec. 255. Authorization of appropriations. ``Sec. 256. Protective provisions. ``Sec. 257. Penalties. ``Sec. 258. Civil actions. ``Sec. 259. Definitions. ``Sec. 260. Regulations. ``Sec. 261. Study by Secretary of Commerce when International Trade Commission begins investigation; action where there is affirmative finding. ``Sec. 262. Assistance to industries.''. SEC. 1765. INCREASED PENALTIES FOR FALSE STATEMENTS. Section 257 of the Trade Act of 1974, as redesignated by section 1764(a), is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 257. PENALTIES. ``Whoever-- ``(1) makes a false statement of a material fact knowing it to be false, or knowingly fails to disclose a material fact, or willfully overvalues any security, for the purpose of influencing in any way a determination under this chapter, or for the purpose of obtaining money, property, or anything of value under this chapter, or ``(2) makes a false statement of a material fact knowing it to be false, or knowingly fails to disclose a material fact, when providing information to the Secretary during an investigation of a petition under this chapter, shall be imprisoned for not more than 2 years, or fined under title 18, United States Code, or both.''. SEC. 1766. ANNUAL REPORT ON TRADE ADJUSTMENT FOR FIRMS. (a) Annual Report on Trade Adjustment for Firms Program.-- Not later than December 15, 2009, and each year thereafter, the Secretary of Commerce shall prepare a report containing data regarding the trade adjustment for firms program provided for in chapter 3 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341 et seq.) for the preceding fiscal year. The data shall be classified by intermediary organization, State, and national totals and include the following: (1) The number of firms that inquired about the program. (2) The number of petitions filed. (3) The number of petitions certified and denied. (4) The date each petition was filed, the date on which a determination was made on the petition, and the average time for processing petitions. (5) The number of petitions filed and firms certified for each congressional district of the United States. (6) The number of firms that received assistance in preparing their petitions. (7) The number of firms that received assistance developing business recovery plans. (8) The number of business recovery plans approved and denied by the Secretary of Commerce. (9) Sales, employment, and productivity at each firm participating in the program at the time of certification. (10) Sales, employment, and productivity at each firm upon completion of the program and each year for the 2-year period following completion. (11) The financial assistance received by each firm participating in the program. (12) The financial contribution made by each firm participating in the program. (13) The types of technical assistance included in the business recovery plans of firms participating in the program. (14) The number of firms leaving the program before completing the project or projects in their business recovery plans, classified by the general cause for early termination. (b) Report to Congress; Publication.--The Secretary of Commerce shall-- (1) submit the report described in subsection (a) to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives; and (2) publish the report in the Federal Register and on the website of the Department of Commerce. (c) Protection of Confidential Information.--The Secretary of Commerce may not release information described in subsection (a) that the Secretary considers to be confidential business information unless the person submitting the confidential business information had notice, at the time of submission, that such information would be released by the Secretary, or such person subsequently consents to the release of the information. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be construed to prohibit the Secretary from providing such confidential business information to a court in camera or to another [[Page S1728]] party under a protective order issued by a court. SEC. 1767. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS. (a) In General.--Section 251 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2341), as amended, is further amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``he has'' and inserting ``the Secretary has''; and (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``60 days'' and inserting ``40 days''. (b) Technical Assistance.--Section 253(a)(3) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2343(a)(3)) is amended by striking ``of a certified firm'' and inserting ``to a certified firm''. PART III--TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES SEC. 1771. PURPOSE. The purpose of this part is to assist communities impacted by trade with economic adjustment through the coordination of Federal, State, and local resources, the creation of community-based development strategies, and the development and provision of programs that meet the training needs of workers covered by certifications under section 223. SEC. 1772. TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES. (a) In General.--Chapter 4 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2371 et seq.) is amended to read as follows: ``CHAPTER 4--TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES ``Subchapter A--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Communities ``SEC. 271. DEFINITIONS. ``In this subchapter: ``(1) Agricultural commodity producer.--The term `agricultural commodity producer' has the meaning given that term in section 291. ``(2) Community.--The term `community' means a city, county, or other political subdivision of a State or a consortium of political subdivisions of a State. ``(3) Community impacted by trade.--The term `community impacted by trade' means a community described in section 273(b)(2). ``(4) Eligible community.--The term `eligible community' means a community that the Secretary has determined under section 273(b)(1) is eligible to apply for assistance under this subchapter. ``(5) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Commerce. ``SEC. 272. ESTABLISHMENT OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES PROGRAM. ``Not later than August 1, 2009, the Secretary shall establish a trade adjustment assistance for communities program at the Department of Commerce under which the Secretary shall-- ``(1) provide technical assistance under section 274 to communities impacted by trade to facilitate the economic adjustment of those communities; and ``(2) award grants to communities impacted by trade to carry out strategic plans developed under section 276. ``SEC. 273. ELIGIBILITY; NOTIFICATION. ``(a) Petition.-- ``(1) In general.--A community may submit a petition to the Secretary for an affirmative determination under subsection (b)(1) that the community is eligible to apply for assistance under this subchapter if-- ``(A) on or after August 1, 2009, one or more certifications described in subsection (b)(3) are made with respect to the community; and ``(B) the community submits the petition not later than 180 days after the date of the most recent certification. ``(2) Special rule with respect to certain communities.--In the case of a community with respect to which one or more certifications described in subsection (b)(3) were made on or after January 1, 2007, and before August 1, 2009, the community may submit a petition to the Secretary for an affirmative determination under subsection (b)(1) not later than February 1, 2010. ``(b) Affirmative Determination.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall make an affirmative determination that a community is eligible to apply for assistance under this subchapter if the Secretary determines that the community is a community impacted by trade. ``(2) Community impacted by trade.--A community is a community impacted by trade if-- ``(A) one or more certifications described in paragraph (3) are made with respect to the community; and ``(B) the Secretary determines that the community is significantly affected by the threat to, or the loss of, jobs associated with that certification. ``(3) Certification described.--A certification described in this paragraph is a certification-- ``(A) by the Secretary of Labor that a group of workers in the community is eligible to apply for assistance under section 223; ``(B) by the Secretary of Commerce that a firm located in the community is eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under section 251; or ``(C) by the Secretary of Agriculture that a group of agricultural commodity producers in the community is eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under section 293. ``(c) Notifications.-- ``(1) Notification to the governor.--The Governor of a State shall be notified promptly-- ``(A) by the Secretary of Labor, upon making a determination that a group of workers in the State is eligible for assistance under section 223; ``(B) by the Secretary of Commerce, upon making a determination that a firm in the State is eligible for assistance under section 251; and ``(C) by the Secretary of Agriculture, upon making a determination that a group of agricultural commodity producers in the State is eligible for assistance under section 293. ``(2) Notification to community.--Upon making an affirmative determination under subsection (b)(1) that a community is eligible to apply for assistance under this subchapter, the Secretary shall promptly notify the community and the Governor of the State in which the community is located-- ``(A) of the affirmative determination; ``(B) of the applicable provisions of this subchapter; and ``(C) of the means for obtaining assistance under this subchapter and other appropriate economic assistance that may be available to the community. ``SEC. 274. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall provide comprehensive technical assistance to an eligible community to assist the community to-- ``(1) diversify and strengthen the economy in the community; ``(2) identify significant impediments to economic development that result from the impact of trade on the community; and ``(3) develop a strategic plan under section 276 to address economic adjustment and workforce dislocation in the community , including unemployment among agricultural commodity producers. ``(b) Coordination of Federal Response.--The Secretary shall coordinate the Federal response to an eligible community by-- ``(1) identifying Federal, State, and local resources that are available to assist the community in responding to economic distress; and ``(2) assisting the community in accessing available Federal assistance and ensuring that such assistance is provided in a targeted, integrated manner. ``(c) Interagency Community Assistance Working Group.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish an interagency Community Assistance Working Group, to be chaired by the Secretary or the Secretary's designee, who shall assist the Secretary with the coordination of the Federal response pursuant to subsection (b). ``(2) Membership.--The Working Group shall consist of representatives of any Federal department or agency with responsibility for providing economic adjustment assistance, including the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Defense, the Department of Education, the Department of Labor, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Department of Health and Human Services, the Small Business Administration, the Department of the Treasury, and any other Federal, State, or regional public department or agency the Secretary determines to be appropriate. ``SEC. 275. GRANTS FOR ELIGIBLE COMMUNITIES. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may award a grant under this section to an eligible community to assist the community in carrying out any project or program that is included in a strategic plan developed by the community under section 276. ``(b) Application.-- ``(1) In general.--An eligible community seeking to receive a grant under this section shall submit a grant application to the Secretary that contains-- ``(A) the strategic plan developed by the community under section 276(a)(1) and approved by the Secretary under section 276(a)(2); and ``(B) a description of the project or program included in the strategic plan with respect to which the community seeks the grant. ``(2) Coordination among grant programs.--If an entity in an eligible community is seeking or plans to seek a Community College and Career Training Grant under section 278 or a Sector Partnership Grant under section 279A while the eligible community is seeking a grant under this section, the eligible community shall include in the grant application a description of how the eligible community will integrate any projects or programs carried out using a grant under this section with any projects or programs that may be carried out using such other grants. ``(c) Limitation.--An eligible community may not be awarded more than $5,000,000 under this section. ``(d) Cost-Sharing.-- ``(1) Federal share.--The Federal share of a project or program for which a grant is awarded under this section may not exceed 95 percent of the cost of such project or program. ``(2) Community share.--The Secretary shall require, as a condition of awarding a grant to an eligible community under this section, that the eligible community contribute not less than an amount equal to 5 percent of the amount of the grant toward the cost of the project or program for which the grant is awarded. ``(e) Grants to Small- and Medium-Sized Communities.--The Secretary shall give priority to grant applications submitted under this section by eligible communities that are small- and medium-sized communities. [[Page S1729]] ``(f) Annual Report.--Not later than December 15 in each of the calendar years 2009 through 2013, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report-- ``(1) describing each grant awarded under this section during the preceding fiscal year; and ``(2) assessing the impact on the eligible community of each such grant awarded in a fiscal year before the fiscal year referred to in paragraph (1). ``SEC. 276. STRATEGIC PLANS. ``(a) In General.-- ``(1) Involvement of private and public entities.--An eligible community that intends to apply for a grant under section 275 shall-- ``(A) develop a strategic plan for the community's economic adjustment to the impact of trade with the entities described in paragraph (2) to the extent practicable; and ``(B) submit the plan to the Secretary for evaluation and approval. ``(2) Entities described.--Entities described in this paragraph are public and private representatives, firms, and other entities within the eligible community, including-- ``(A) local, county, or State government serving the community; ``(B) firms, including small- and medium-sized firms, within the community; ``(C) local workforce investment boards established under section 117 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2832); ``(D) labor organizations, including State labor federations and labor-management initiatives, representing workers in the community; and ``(E) educational institutions, local educational agencies, or other training providers serving the community. ``(b) Contents.--The strategic plan shall, at a minimum, contain the following: ``(1) A description and analysis of the capacity of the eligible community to achieve economic adjustment to the impact of trade. ``(2) An analysis of the economic development challenges and opportunities facing the community as well as the strengths and weaknesses of the economy of the community. ``(3) An assessment of the commitment of the eligible community to the strategic plan over the long term and the participation and input of members of the community affected by economic dislocation. ``(4) A description of the role and the participation of the entities described in subsection (a)(2) in developing the strategic plan. ``(5) A description of the projects to be undertaken by the eligible community under the strategic plan. ``(6) A description of how the strategic plan and the projects to be undertaken by the eligible community will facilitate the community's economic adjustment. ``(7) A description of the educational and training programs available to workers in the eligible community and the future employment needs of the community. ``(8) An assessment of the cost and timing of funds required by the eligible community to implement the strategic plan, including the method of financing to be used. ``(9) A strategy for continuing the economic adjustment of the eligible community after the completion of the projects described in paragraph (4). ``(c) Grants to Develop Strategic Plans.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, upon receipt of an application from an eligible community, may award a grant to the community to assist the community in developing a strategic plan under subsection (a)(1). A grant awarded under this paragraph shall not exceed 75 percent of the cost of developing the strategic plan. ``(2) Funds to be used.--Of the funds appropriated pursuant to section 277(c), the Secretary may make available not more than $25,000,000 each fiscal year to provide grants to eligible communities under paragraph (1). ``SEC. 277. GENERAL PROVISIONS. ``(a) Regulations.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as are necessary to carry out the provisions of this subchapter, including-- ``(A) establishing specific guidelines for the submission and evaluation of a strategic plan under section 276; ``(B) establishing specific guidelines for the submission and evaluation of grant applications under section 275; and ``(C) administering the grant programs established under sections 275 and 276. ``(2) Consultations.--The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives not less than 90 days prior to promulgating any final rule or regulation pursuant to paragraph (1). ``(b) Personnel.--The Secretary shall designate such staff as may be necessary to carry out the responsibilities described in this subchapter. ``(c) Authorization of Appropriations.-- ``(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary $150,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009 and 2010, and $37,500,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, to carry out this subchapter. ``(2) Availability.--Amounts appropriated pursuant to this subchapter-- ``(A) shall be available to provide adjustment assistance to communities that have petitioned or applied for assistance pursuant to this chapter on or before December 31, 2010; and ``(B) shall otherwise remain available until expended. ``(3) Supplement not supplant.--Funds appropriated pursuant to this subchapter shall be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, and local public funds expended to provide economic development assistance for communities. ``Subchapter B--Community College and Career Training Grant Program ``SEC. 278. COMMUNITY COLLEGE AND CAREER TRAINING GRANT PROGRAM. ``(a) Grants Authorized.-- ``(1) In general.--Beginning August 1, 2009, the Secretary may award Community College and Career Training Grants to eligible institutions for the purpose of developing, offering, or improving educational or career training programs for workers eligible for training under section 236. ``(2) Limitations.--An eligible institution may not be awarded-- ``(A) more than 1 grant under this section; or ``(B) a grant under this section in excess of $1,000,000. ``(b) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Eligible institution.--The term `eligible institution' means-- ``(A) an institution described in section 203(a)(1)(B) of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2373(a)(1)(B)) or in section 101(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(b)); and ``(B) an institution described in section 236(a)(5)(H), but only with respect to a program offered by the institution that can be completed in not more than 2 years. ``(2) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Labor. ``(c) Grant Proposals.-- ``(1) In general.--An eligible institution seeking to receive a grant under this section shall submit a grant proposal to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require. ``(2) Guidelines.--Not later than June 1, 2009, the Secretary shall-- ``(A) promulgate guidelines for the submission of grant proposals under this section; and ``(B) publish and maintain such guidelines on the website of the Department of Labor. ``(3) Assistance.--The Secretary shall offer assistance in preparing a grant proposal to any eligible institution that requests such assistance. ``(4) General requirements for grant proposals.-- ``(A) In general.--A grant proposal submitted to the Secretary under this section shall include a detailed description of-- ``(i) the specific project for which the grant proposal is submitted, including the manner in which the grant will be used to develop, offer, or improve an educational or career training program that is suited to workers eligible for training under section 236; ``(ii) the extent to which the project for which the grant proposal is submitted will meet the educational or career training needs of workers in the community served by the eligible institution who are eligible for training under section 236; ``(iii) the extent to which the project for which the grant proposal is submitted fits within any overall strategic plan developed by an eligible community under section 276; ``(iv) the extent to which the project for which the grant proposal is submitted relates to any project funded by a Sector Partnership Grant awarded under section 279A; and ``(v) any previous experience of the eligible institution in providing educational or career training programs to workers eligible for training under section 236. ``(B) Absence of experience.--The absence of any previous experience in providing educational or career training programs described in subparagraph (A)(iv) shall not automatically disqualify an eligible institution from receiving a grant under this section. ``(5) Community outreach required.--In order to be considered by the Secretary, a grant proposal submitted by an eligible institution under this section shall-- ``(A) demonstrate that the eligible institution-- ``(i) reached out to employers, and other entities described in section 276(a)(2) to identify-- ``(I) any shortcomings in existing educational and career training opportunities available to workers in the community; and ``(II) any future employment opportunities within the community and the educational and career training skills required for workers to meet the future employment demand; ``(ii) reached out to other similarly situated institutions in an effort to benefit from any best practices that may be shared with respect to providing educational or career training programs to workers eligible for training under section 236; and ``(iii) reached out to any eligible partnership in the community that has sought or received Sector Partnership Grants under section 279A to enhance the effectiveness of each grant and avoid duplication of efforts; and ``(B) include a detailed description of-- [[Page S1730]] ``(i) the extent and outcome of the outreach conducted under subparagraph (A); ``(ii) the extent to which the project for which the grant proposal is submitted will contribute to meeting any shortcomings identified under subparagraph (A)(i)(I) or any educational or career training needs identified under subparagraph (A)(i)(II); and ``(iii) the extent to which employers, including small- and medium-sized enterprises within the community, have demonstrated a commitment to employing workers who would benefit from the project for which the grant proposal is submitted. ``(d) Criteria for Award of Grants.-- ``(1) In general.--Subject to the appropriation of funds, the Secretary shall award a grant under this section based on-- ``(A) a determination of the merits of the grant proposal submitted by the eligible institution to develop, offer, or improve educational or career training programs to be made available to workers eligible for training under section 236; ``(B) an evaluation of the likely employment opportunities available to workers who complete an educational or career training program that the eligible institution proposes to develop, offer, or improve; and ``(C) an evaluation of prior demand for training programs by workers eligible for training under section 236 in the community served by the eligible institution, as well as the availability and capacity of existing training programs to meet future demand for training programs. ``(2) Priority for certain communities.--In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to eligible institutions that serve communities that the Secretary of Commerce has determined under section 273 are eligible to apply for assistance under subchapter A within the 5-year period preceding the date on which the grant proposals are submitted to the Secretary under this section. ``(3) Matching requirements.--A grant awarded under this section may not be used to satisfy any private matching requirement under any other provision of law. ``(e) Annual Report.--Not later than December 15 in each of the calendar years 2009 through 2013, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report-- ``(1) describing each grant awarded under this section during the preceding fiscal year; and ``(2) assessing the impact of each award of a grant under this section in a fiscal year preceding the fiscal year referred to in paragraph (1) on workers receiving training under section 236. ``SEC. 279. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. ``(a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Labor $40,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009 and 2010, and $10,000,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010 and ending December 31, 2010, to fund the Community College and Career Training Grant Program. Funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall remain available until expended, except that no such funds may be expended after December 31, 2010. ``(b) Supplement Not Supplant.--Funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, and local public funds expended to support community college and career training programs. ``Subchapter C--Industry or Sector Partnership Grant Program for Communities Impacted by Trade ``SEC. 279A. INDUSTRY OR SECTOR PARTNERSHIP GRANT PROGRAM FOR COMMUNITIES IMPACTED BY TRADE. ``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this subchapter is to facilitate efforts by industry or sector partnerships to strengthen and revitalize industries and create employment opportunities for workers in communities impacted by trade. ``(b) Definitions.--In this subchapter: ``(1) Community impacted by trade.--The term `community impacted by trade' has the meaning given that term in section 271. ``(2) Dislocated worker.--The term `dislocated worker' means a worker who has been totally or partially separated, or is threatened with total or partial separation, from employment in an industry or sector in a community impacted by trade. ``(3) Eligible partnership.--The term `eligible partnership' means a voluntary partnership composed of public and private persons, firms, or other entities within a community impacted by trade, that shall include representatives of-- ``(A) an industry or sector within the community, including an industry association; ``(B) local, county, or State government; ``(C) multiple firms in the industry or sector, including small- and medium-sized firms, within the community; ``(D) local workforce investment boards established under section 117 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2832); ``(E) labor organizations, including State labor federations and labor-management initiatives, representing workers in the community; and ``(F) educational institutions, local educational agencies, or other training providers serving the community. ``(4) Lead entity.--The term `lead entity' means-- ``(A) an entity designated by the eligible partnership to be responsible for submitting a grant proposal under subsection (e) and serving as the eligible partnership's fiscal agent in expending any Sector Partnership Grant awarded under this section; or ``(B) a State agency designated by the Governor of the State to carry out the responsibilities described in subparagraph (A). ``(5) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Labor. ``(6) Targeted industry or sector.--The term `targeted industry or sector' means the industry or sector represented by an eligible partnership. ``(c) Sector Partnership Grants Authorized.--Beginning on August 1, 2009, and subject to the appropriation of funds, the Secretary shall award Sector Partnership Grants to eligible partnerships to assist the eligible partnerships in carrying out projects, over periods of not more than 3 years, to strengthen and revitalize industries and sectors and create employment opportunities for dislocated workers. ``(d) Use of Sector Partnership Grants.--An eligible partnership may use a Sector Partnership Grant to carry out any project that the Secretary determines will further the purpose of this subchapter, which may include-- ``(1) identifying the skill needs of the targeted industry or sector and any gaps in the available supply of skilled workers in the community impacted by trade, and developing strategies for filling the gaps, including by-- ``(A) developing systems to better link firms in the targeted industry or sector to available skilled workers; ``(B) helping firms in the targeted industry or sector to obtain access to new sources of qualified job applicants; ``(C) retraining dislocated and incumbent workers; or ``(D) facilitating the training of new skilled workers by aligning the instruction provided by local suppliers of education and training services with the needs of the targeted industry or sector; ``(2) analyzing the skills and education levels of dislocated and incumbent workers and developing training to address skill gaps that prevent such workers from obtaining jobs in the targeted industry or sector; ``(3) helping firms, especially small- and medium-sized firms, in the targeted industry or sector increase their productivity and the productivity of their workers; ``(4) helping such firms retain incumbent workers; ``(5) developing learning consortia of small- and medium- sized firms in the targeted industry or sector with similar training needs to enable the firms to combine their purchases of training services, and thereby lower their training costs; ``(6) providing information and outreach activities to firms in the targeted industry or sector regarding the activities of the eligible partnership and other local service suppliers that could assist the firms in meeting needs for skilled workers; ``(7) seeking, applying, and disseminating best practices learned from similarly situated communities impacted by trade in the development and implementation of economic growth and revitalization strategies; and ``(8) identifying additional public and private resources to support the activities described in this subsection, which may include the option to apply for a community grant under section 275 or a Community College and Career Training Grant under section 278 (subject to meeting any additional requirements of those sections). ``(e) Grant Proposals.-- ``(1) In general.--The lead entity of an eligible partnership seeking to receive a Sector Partnership Grant under this section shall submit a grant proposal to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require. ``(2) General requirements of grant proposals.--A grant proposal submitted under paragraph (1) shall, at a minimum-- ``(A) identify the members of the eligible partnership; ``(B) identify the targeted industry or sector for which the eligible partnership intends to carry out projects using the Sector Partnership Grant; ``(C) describe the goals that the eligible partnership intends to achieve to promote the targeted industry or sector; ``(D) describe the projects that the eligible partnership will undertake to achieve such goals; ``(E) demonstrate that the eligible partnership has the organizational capacity to carry out the projects described in subparagraph (D); ``(F) explain-- ``(i) whether-- ``(I) the community impacted by trade has sought or received a community grant under section 275; ``(II) an eligible institution in the community has sought or received a Community College and Career Training Grant under section 278; or ``(III) any other entity in the community has received funds pursuant to any other federally funded training project; and ``(ii) how the eligible partnership will coordinate its use of a Sector Partnership [[Page S1731]] Grant with the use of such other grants or funds in order to enhance the effectiveness of each grant and any such funds and avoid duplication of efforts; and ``(G) include performance measures, developed based on the performance measures issued by the Secretary under subsection (g)(2), and a timeline for measuring progress toward achieving the goals described in subparagraph (C). ``(f) Award of Grants.-- ``(1) Upon application by the lead entity of an eligible partnership, the Secretary may award a Sector Partnership Grant to the eligible partnership to assist the partnership in carrying out any of the projects in the grant proposal that the Secretary determines will further the purposes of this subchapter. ``(2) An eligible partnership may not be awarded-- ``(A) more than 1 Sector Partnership Grant; or ``(B) a total grant award under this subchapter in excess of-- ``(i) except as provided in clause (ii), $2,500,000; or ``(ii) in the case of an eligible partnership located within a community impacted by trade that is not served by an institution receiving a Community College and Career Training Grant under section 278, $3,000,000. ``(g) Administration by the Secretary.-- ``(1) Technical assistance and oversight.-- ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall provide technical assistance to, and oversight of, the lead entity of an eligible partnership in applying for and administering Sector Partnership Grants awarded under this section. ``(B) Technical assistance.--Technical assistance provided under subparagraph (A) shall include providing conferences and such other methods of collecting and disseminating information on best practices developed by eligible partnerships as the Secretary determines appropriate. ``(C) Grants or contracts for technical assistance.--The Secretary may award a grant or contract to 1 or more national or State organizations to provide technical assistance to foster the planning, formation, and implementation of eligible partnerships. ``(2) Performance measures.--The Secretary shall issue a range of performance measures, with quantifiable benchmarks, and methodologies that eligible partnerships may use to measure progress toward the goals described in subsection (e). In developing such measures, the Secretary shall consider the benefits of the eligible partnership and its activities for workers, firms, industries, and communities. ``(h) Reports.-- ``(1) Progress report.--Not later than 1 year after receiving a Sector Partnership Grant, and 3 years thereafter, the lead entity shall submit to the Secretary, on behalf of the eligible partnership, a report containing-- ``(A) a detailed description of the progress made toward achieving the goals described in subsection (e)(2)(C), using the performance measures required under subsection (e)(2)(G); ``(B) a detailed evaluation of the impact of the grant award on workers and employers in the community impacted by trade; and ``(C) a detailed description of all expenditures of funds awarded to the eligible partnership under the Sector Partnership Grant approved by the Secretary under this subchapter. ``(2) Annual report.--Not later than December 15 in each of the calendar years 2009 through 2013, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report-- ``(A) describing each Sector Partnership Grant awarded to an eligible partnership during the preceding fiscal year; and ``(B) assessing the impact of each Sector Partnership Grant awarded in a fiscal year preceding the fiscal year referred to in subparagraph (A) on workers and employers in communities impacted by trade. ``SEC. 279B. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. ``(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Labor $40,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009 and 2010, and $10,000,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, to carry out the Sector Partnership Grant program under section 279A. Funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall remain available until expended, except that no such funds may be expended after December 31, 2010. ``(b) Supplement Not Supplant.--Funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, and local public funds expended to support the economic development of local communities. ``(c) Administrative Costs.--The Secretary may retain not more than 5 percent of the funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations under this section for each fiscal year to administer the Sector Partnership Grant program under section 279A. ``Subchapter D--General Provisions ``SEC. 279C. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. ``Nothing in this title prevents a worker from receiving trade adjustment assistance under chapter 2 of this title at the same time the worker is receiving assistance in any manner from-- ``(1) a community receiving a community grant under subchapter A; ``(2) an eligible institution receiving a Community College and Career Training Grant under subchapter B; or ``(3) an eligible partnership receiving a Sector Partnership Grant under subchapter C.''. SEC. 1773. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. (a) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the items relating to chapter 4 of title II and inserting the following: ``Chapter 4--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Communities ``Subchapter A--Trade Adjustment Assistance for Communities ``Sec. 271. Definitions. ``Sec. 272. Establishment of trade adjustment assistance for communities program. ``Sec. 273. Eligibility; notification. ``Sec. 274. Technical assistance. ``Sec. 275. Grants for eligible communities. ``Sec. 276. Strategic plans. ``Sec. 277. General provisions. ``Subchapter B--Community College and Career Training Grant Program ``Sec. 278. Community college and career training grant program. ``Sec. 279. Authorization of appropriations. ``Subchapter C--Industry or Sector Partnership Grant Program for Communities Impacted by Trade ``Sec. 279A. Industry or sector partnership grant program for communities impacted by trade. ``Sec. 279B. Authorization of appropriations. ``Subchapter D--General Provisions ``Sec. 279C. Rule of construction.'' (b) Judicial Review.-- (1) Section 284(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2395(a)) is amended-- (A) by inserting ``or 296'' after ``section 293''; (B) by striking ``or any other interested domestic party'' and inserting ``or authorized representative of a community''; and (C) by striking ``section 271'' and inserting ``section 273''. (2) Section 1581(d) of title 28, United States Code, is amended-- (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a semicolon; (B) in paragraph (3)-- (i) by striking ``271'' and inserting ``273''; and (ii) by striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following: ``(4) any final determination of the Secretary of Agriculture under section 293 or 296 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401b) with respect to the eligibility of a group of agricultural commodity producers for adjustment assistance under such Act.''. PART IV--TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR FARMERS SEC. 1781. DEFINITIONS. Section 291 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401) is amended-- (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Agricultural commodity.--The term `agricultural commodity' means-- ``(A) any agricultural commodity (including livestock) in its raw or natural state; and ``(B) any class of goods within an agricultural commodity.''; (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows: ``(2) Agricultural commodity producer.--The term `agricultural commodity producer' means-- ``(A) a person that shares in the risk of producing an agricultural commodity and that is entitled to a share of the commodity for marketing, including an operator, a sharecropper, or a person that owns or rents the land on which the commodity is produced; or ``(B) a person that reports gain or loss from the trade or business of fishing on the person's annual Federal income tax return for the taxable year that most closely corresponds to the marketing year with respect to which a petition is filed under section 292.''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(7) Marketing year.--The term `marketing year' means-- ``(A) a marketing year designated by the Secretary with respect to an agricultural commodity; or ``(B) in the case of an agricultural commodity with respect to which the Secretary does not designate a marketing year, a calendar year.''. SEC. 1782. ELIGIBILITY. (a) In General.--Section 292 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401a) is amended by striking subsections (c) through (e) and inserting the following: ``(c) Group Eligibility Requirements.--The Secretary shall certify a group of agricultural commodity producers as eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under this chapter if the Secretary determines that-- ``(1)(A) the national average price of the agricultural commodity produced by the group during the most recent marketing year for which data are available is less than 85 percent of the average of the national average price for the commodity in the 3 marketing years preceding such marketing year; ``(B) the quantity of production of the agricultural commodity produced by the group during such marketing year is less than 85 percent of the average of the quantity of production of the commodity produced by the group in the 3 marketing years preceding such marketing year; [[Page S1732]] ``(C) the value of production of the agricultural commodity produced by the group during such marketing year is less than 85 percent of the average value of production of the commodity produced by the group in the 3 marketing years preceding such marketing year; or ``(D) the cash receipts for the agricultural commodity produced by the group during such marketing year are less than 85 percent of the average of the cash receipts for the commodity produced by the group in the 3 marketing years preceding such marketing year; ``(2) the volume of imports of articles like or directly competitive with the agricultural commodity produced by the group in the marketing year with respect to which the group files the petition increased compared to the average volume of such imports during the 3 marketing years preceding such marketing year; and ``(3) the increase in such imports contributed importantly to the decrease in the national average price, quantity of production, or value of production of, or cash receipts for, the agricultural commodity, as described in paragraph (1). ``(d) Eligibility of Certain Other Producers.--An agricultural commodity producer or group of producers that resides outside of the State or region identified in the petition filed under subsection (a) may file a request to become a party to that petition not later than 15 days after the date the notice is published in the Federal Register under subsection (a) with respect to that petition. ``(e) Treatment of Classes of Goods Within a Commodity.--In any case in which there are separate classes of goods within an agricultural commodity, the Secretary shall treat each class as a separate commodity in determining under subsection (c)-- ``(1) group eligibility; ``(2) the national average price, quantity of production, or value of production, or cash receipts; and ``(3) the volume of imports.''. (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 293 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401b) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``section 292 (c) or (d), as the case may be,'' and inserting ``section 292(c)''; and (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``decline in price for'' and inserting ``decrease in the national average price, quantity of production, or value of production of, or cash receipts for,''. SEC. 1783. BENEFITS. (a) In General.--Section 296 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401e) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 296. QUALIFYING REQUIREMENTS AND BENEFITS FOR AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY PRODUCERS. ``(a) In General.-- ``(1) Requirements.-- ``(A) In general.--Benefits under this chapter shall be available to an agricultural commodity producer covered by a certification under this chapter who files an application for such benefits not later than 90 days after the date on which the Secretary makes a determination and issues a certification of eligibility under section 293, if the producer submits to the Secretary sufficient information to establish that-- ``(i) the producer produced or harvested the agricultural commodity covered by the application filed under this subsection in the marketing year with respect to which the petition is filed and in at least 1 of the 3 marketing years preceding that marketing year; ``(ii)(I) there has been a decrease in the amount of the agricultural commodity produced by the producer based on the amount of the agricultural commodity that was produced by the producer in the marketing year with respect to which the petition is filed and the most recent marketing year preceding that marketing year for which data are available; or ``(II) there has been a decrease in the price of the agricultural commodity based on-- ``(aa) the price received for the agricultural commodity by the producer during the marketing year with respect to which the petition is filed and the average price for the commodity received by the producer in the 3 marketing years preceding that marketing year; or ``(bb) the county level price maintained by the Secretary for the agricultural commodity on the date on which the petition is filed and the average county level price for the commodity in the 3 marketing years preceding the date on which the petition is filed; and ``(iii) the producer is not receiving-- ``(I) cash benefits under chapter 2 or 3; or ``(II) benefits based on the production of an agricultural commodity covered by another petition filed under this chapter. ``(B) Special rule with respect to crops not grown every year.--For purposes of subparagraph (A)(ii)(II)(aa), if a petition is filed with respect to an agricultural commodity that is not produced by the producer every year, an agricultural commodity producer producing that commodity may establish the average price received for the commodity by the producer in the 3 marketing years preceding the year with respect to which the petition is filed by using average price data for the 3 most recent marketing years in which the producer produced the commodity and for which data are available. ``(2) Limitations based on adjusted gross income.-- ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an agricultural commodity producer shall not be eligible for assistance under this chapter in any year in which the average adjusted gross income (as defined in section 1001D(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1308-3a(a)) of the producer exceeds the level set forth in subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 1001D(b)(1) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1308-3a(b)(1)), whichever is applicable. ``(B) Demonstration of compliance.--An agricultural commodity producer shall provide to the Secretary such information as the Secretary determines necessary to demonstrate that the producer is in compliance with the limitation under subparagraph (A). ``(C) Counter-cyclical and acre payments.--The total amount of payments made to an agricultural commodity producer under this chapter during any crop year may not exceed the limitations on payments set forth in subsections (b)(2), (b)(3), (c)(2), and (c)(3) of section 1001 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1308). ``(b) Technical Assistance.-- ``(1) Initial technical assistance.-- ``(A) In general.--An agricultural commodity producer that files an application and meets the requirements under subsection (a)(1) shall be entitled to receive initial technical assistance designed to improve the competitiveness of the production and marketing of the agricultural commodity with respect to which the producer was certified under this chapter. Such assistance shall include information regarding-- ``(i) improving the yield and marketing of that agricultural commodity; and ``(ii) the feasibility and desirability of substituting one or more alternative agricultural commodities for that agricultural commodity. ``(B) Transportation and subsistence expenses.-- ``(i) In general.--The Secretary may authorize supplemental assistance necessary to defray reasonable transportation and subsistence expenses incurred by an agricultural commodity producer in connection with initial technical assistance under subparagraph (A) if such assistance is provided at facilities that are not within normal commuting distance of the regular place of residence of the producer. ``(ii) Exceptions.--The Secretary may not authorize payments to an agricultural commodity producer under clause (i)-- ``(I) for subsistence expenses that exceed the lesser of-- ``(aa) the actual per diem expenses for subsistence incurred by a producer; or ``(bb) the prevailing per diem allowance rate authorized under Federal travel regulations; or ``(II) for travel expenses that exceed the prevailing mileage rate authorized under the Federal travel regulations. ``(2) Intensive technical assistance.--A producer that has completed initial technical assistance under paragraph (1) shall be eligible to participate in intensive technical assistance. Such assistance shall consist of-- ``(A) a series of courses to further assist the producer in improving the competitiveness of the producer in producing-- ``(i) the agricultural commodity with respect to which the producer was certified under this chapter; or ``(ii) another agricultural commodity; and ``(B) assistance in developing an initial business plan based on the courses completed under subparagraph (A). ``(3) Initial business plan.-- ``(A) Approval by secretary.--The Secretary shall approve an initial business plan developed under paragraph (2)(B) if the plan-- ``(i) reflects the skills gained by the producer through the courses described in paragraph (2)(A); and ``(ii) demonstrates how the producer will apply those skills to the circumstances of the producer. ``(B) Financial assistance for implementing initial business plan.--Upon approval of the producer's initial business plan by the Secretary under subparagraph (A), a producer shall be entitled to an amount not to exceed $4,000 to-- ``(i) implement the initial business plan; or ``(ii) develop a long-term business adjustment plan under paragraph (4). ``(4) Long-term business adjustment plan.-- ``(A) In general.--A producer that has completed intensive technical assistance under paragraph (2) and whose initial business plan has been approved under paragraph (3)(A) shall be eligible for, in addition to the amount under subparagraph (C), assistance in developing a long-term business adjustment plan. ``(B) Approval of long-term business adjustment plans.--The Secretary shall approve a long-term business adjustment plan developed under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines that the plan-- ``(i) includes steps reasonably calculated to materially contribute to the economic adjustment of the producer to changing market conditions; ``(ii) takes into consideration the interests of the workers employed by the producer; and ``(iii) demonstrates that the producer will have sufficient resources to implement the business plan. ``(C) Plan implementation.--Upon approval of the producer's long-term business adjustment plan under subparagraph (B), a [[Page S1733]] producer shall be entitled to an amount not to exceed $8,000 to implement the long-term business adjustment plan. ``(c) Maximum Amount of Assistance.--An agricultural commodity producer may receive not more than $12,000 under paragraphs (3) and (4) of subsection (b) in the 36-month period following certification under section 293. ``(d) Limitations on Other Assistance.--An agricultural commodity producer that receives benefits under this chapter (other than initial technical assistance under subsection (b)(1)) shall not be eligible for cash benefits under chapter 2 or 3.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 296 and inserting the following: ``Sec. 296. Qualifying requirements and benefits for agricultural commodity producers.''. SEC. 1784. REPORT. Section 293 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401b) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Report by the Secretary.--Not later than January 30, 2010, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report containing the following information with respect to adjustment assistance provided under this chapter during the preceding fiscal year: ``(1) A list of the agricultural commodities covered by a certification under this chapter. ``(2) The States or regions in which such commodities are produced and the aggregate amount of such commodities produced in each such State or region. ``(3) The total number of agricultural commodity producers, by congressional district, receiving benefits under this chapter. ``(4) The total number of agricultural commodity producers, by congressional district, receiving technical assistance under this chapter.''. SEC. 1785. FRAUD AND RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENTS. Section 297(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401f(a)(1)) is amended by inserting ``or has expended funds received under this chapter for a purpose that was not approved by the Secretary,'' after ``entitled,''. SEC. 1786. DETERMINATION OF INCREASES OF IMPORTS FOR CERTAIN FISHERMEN. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for purposes of chapters 2 and 6 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2251 et seq.), in the case of an agricultural commodity producer that-- (1) is a fisherman or aquaculture producer, and (2) is otherwise eligible for adjustment assistance under chapter 2 or 6, as the case may be, the increase in imports of articles like or directly competitive with the agricultural commodity produced by such producer may be based on imports of wild-caught seafood, farm-raised seafood, or both. SEC. 1787. EXTENSION OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR FARMERS. Section 298(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2401g(a)) is amended by striking ``fiscal years 2003 through 2007'' and all that follows through the end period and inserting ``fiscal years 2009 and 2010 and $22,500,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, to carry out the purposes of this chapter, including administrative costs, and salaries and expenses of employees of the Department of Agriculture.''. PART V--GENERAL PROVISIONS SEC. 1791. EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, and subsection (b) of this section, this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle-- (1) shall take effect upon the expiration of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act; and (2) shall apply to-- (A) petitions for certification filed under chapter 2, 3, or 6 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 on or after the effective date described in paragraph (1); and (B) petitions for assistance filed under chapter 4 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 on or after such effective date. (b) Certifications Made Before Effective Date.-- Notwithstanding subsection (a)-- (1) a worker shall continue to receive (or be eligible to receive) trade adjustment assistance and other benefits under subchapter B of chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974, as in effect on the day before the effective date described in subsection (a)(1), for any week for which the worker meets the eligibility requirements of such chapter 2 as in effect on the day before such effective date, if the worker-- (A) is certified as eligible for trade adjustment assistance benefits under such chapter 2 pursuant to a petition filed under section 221 of the Trade Act of 1974 on or before such effective date; and (B) would otherwise be eligible to receive trade adjustment assistance benefits under such chapter as in effect on the day before such effective date; (2) a worker shall continue to receive (or be eligible to receive) benefits under section 246(a)(2) of the Trade Act of 1974, as in effect on the day before the effective date described in subsection (a)(1), for such period for which the worker meets the eligibility requirements of section 246 of that Act as in effect on the day before such effective date, if the worker-- (A) is certified as eligible for benefits under such section 246 pursuant to a petition filed under section 221 of the Trade Act of 1974 on or before such effective date; and (B) would otherwise be eligible to receive benefits under such section 246(a)(2) as in effect on the day before such effective date; and (3) a firm shall continue to receive (or be eligible to receive) adjustment assistance under chapter 3 of title II of the Trade Act if 1974, as in effect on the day before the effective date described in subsection (a)(1), for such period for which the firm meets the eligibility requirements of such chapter 3 as in effect on the day before such effective date, if the firm-- (A) is certified as eligible for benefits under such chapter 3 pursuant to a petition filed under section 251 of the Trade Act of 1974 on or before such effective date; and (B) would otherwise be eligible to receive benefits under such chapter 3 as in effect on the day before such effective date. SEC. 1792. EXTENSION OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS. (a) For Workers.--Section 245(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2317(a)) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2007'' and inserting ``December 31, 2010''. (b) Termination.--Section 285 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2271 note prec.) is amended-- (1) by striking ``December 31, 2007'' each place it appears (other than subsection (b)(1)) and inserting ``December 31, 2010''; and (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Assistance for firms.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), technical assistance and grants may not be provided under chapter 3 after December 31, 2010. ``(B) Exception.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), any technical assistance or grant approved under chapter 3 on or before December 31, 2010, may be provided-- ``(i) to the extent funds are available pursuant to such chapter for such purpose; and ``(ii) to the extent the recipient of the technical assistance or grant is otherwise eligible to receive such technical assistance or grant, as the case may be.''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(3) Assistance for communities.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), technical assistance and grants may not be provided under chapter 4 after December 31, 2010. ``(B) Exception.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), any technical assistance or grant approved under chapter 4 on or before December 31, 2010, may be provided-- ``(i) to the extent funds are available pursuant to such chapter for such purpose; and ``(ii) to the extent the recipient of the technical assistance or grant is otherwise eligible to receive such technical assistance or grant, as the case may be.''. SEC. 1793. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE REPORT. Not later than September 30, 2012, the Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a comprehensive report on the operation and effectiveness of the amendments made by this subtitle to chapters 2, 3, 4, and 6 of the Trade Act of 1974. SEC. 1794. EMERGENCY DESIGNATION. Amounts appropriated pursuant to this subtitle are designated as an emergency requirement and necessary to meet emergency needs pursuant to section 204(a) of S. Con. Res. 21 (110th Congress) and section 301(b)(2) of S. Con. Res. 70 (110th Congress), the concurrent resolutions on the budget for fiscal years 2008 and 2009. PART VI--HEALTH COVERAGE IMPROVEMENT SEC. 1799. SHORT TITLE. This part may be cited as the ``TAA Health Coverage Improvement Act of 2009''. SEC. 1799A. IMPROVEMENT OF THE AFFORDABILITY OF THE CREDIT. (a) Improvement of Affordability.-- (1) In general.--Section 35(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to credit for health insurance costs of eligible individuals) is amended by striking ``65'' and inserting ``80''. (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 7527(b) of such Code (relating to advance payment of credit for health insurance costs of eligible individuals) is amended by striking ``65'' and inserting ``80''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after the first day of the first month beginning 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 1799B. PAYMENT FOR MONTHLY PREMIUMS PAID PRIOR TO COMMENCEMENT OF ADVANCE PAYMENTS OF CREDIT. (a) Payment for Premiums Due Prior to Commencement of Advance Payments of Credit.--Section 7527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to advance payment of credit for health insurance costs of eligible individuals) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(e) Payment for Premiums Due Prior to Commencement of Advance Payments.-- ``(1) In general.--The program established under subsection (a) shall provide that the [[Page S1734]] Secretary shall make 1 or more retroactive payments on behalf of a certified individual in an aggregate amount equal to 80 percent of the premiums for coverage of the taxpayer and qualifying family members under qualified health insurance for eligible coverage months (as defined in section 35(b)) occurring prior to the first month for which an advance payment is made on behalf of such individual under subsection (a). ``(2) Reduction of payment for amounts received under national emergency grants.--The amount of any payment determined under paragraph (1) shall be reduced by the amount of any payment made to the taxpayer for the purchase of qualified health insurance under a national emergency grant pursuant to section 173(f) of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 for a taxable year including the eligible coverage months described in paragraph (1).''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to eligible coverage months beginning on the date that is 9 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, in taxable years ending after such date. SEC. 1799C. TAA RECIPIENTS NOT ENROLLED IN TRAINING PROGRAMS ELIGIBLE FOR CREDIT. (a) In General.--Paragraph (2) of section 35(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (defining eligible TAA recipient) is amended to read as follows: ``(2) Eligible taa recipient.--The term `eligible TAA recipient' means, with respect to any month, any individual who-- ``(A) is receiving for any day of such month a trade adjustment allowance under chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974, ``(B) would be eligible to receive such allowance except that such individual is in a break in training provided under a training program approved under section 236 of such Act that exceeds the period specified in section 233(e) of such Act, but is within the period for receiving such allowances provided under section 233(a) of such Act, or ``(C) is receiving unemployment compensation (as defined in section 85(b)) for such month and who would be eligible to receive such allowance for such month if section 231 of such Act were applied without regard to subsections (a)(3)(B) and (a)(5) thereof. An individual shall continue to be treated as an eligible TAA recipient during the first month that such individual would otherwise cease to be an eligible TAA recipient by reason of the preceding sentence.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to months beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act in taxable years ending after such date. SEC. 1799D. TAA PRE-CERTIFICATION PERIOD RULE FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING WHETHER THERE IS A 63-DAY LAPSE IN CREDITABLE COVERAGE. (a) IRC Amendment.--Section 9801(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to not counting periods before significant breaks in creditable coverage) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(D) TAA-eligible individuals.-- ``(i) TAA pre-certification period rule.--In the case of a TAA-eligible individual, the period beginning on the date the individual has a TAA-related loss of coverage and ending on the date which is 5 days after the date of the issuance by the Secretary (or by any person or entity designated by the Secretary) of a qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificate for such individual for purposes of section 7527 shall not be taken into account in determining the continuous period under subparagraph (A). ``(ii) Definitions.--The terms `TAA-eligible individual', and `TAA-related loss of coverage' have the meanings given such terms in section 4980B(f)(5)(C)(iv).''. (b) ERISA Amendment.--Section 701(c)(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1181(c)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) TAA-eligible individuals.-- ``(i) TAA pre-certification period rule.--In the case of a TAA-eligible individual, the period beginning on the date the individual has a TAA-related loss of coverage and ending on the date that is 5 days after the date of the issuance by the Secretary (or by any person or entity designated by the Secretary) of a qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificate for such individual for purposes of section 7527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall not be taken into account in determining the continuous period under subparagraph (A). ``(ii) Definitions.--The terms `TAA-eligible individual', and `TAA-related loss of coverage' have the meanings given such terms in section 605(b)(4).''. (c) PHSA Amendment.--Section 2701(c)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg(c)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) TAA-eligible individuals.-- ``(i) TAA pre-certification period rule.--In the case of a TAA-eligible individual, the period beginning on the date the individual has a TAA-related loss of coverage and ending on the date that is 5 days after the date of the issuance by the Secretary (or by any person or entity designated by the Secretary) of a qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificate for such individual for purposes of section 7527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall not be taken into account in determining the continuous period under subparagraph (A). ``(ii) Definitions.--The terms `TAA-eligible individual', and `TAA-related loss of coverage' have the meanings given such terms in section 2205(b)(4).''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to plan years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 1799E. CONTINUED QUALIFICATION OF FAMILY MEMBERS AFTER CERTAIN EVENTS. (a) In General.--Subsection (g) of section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating paragraph (9) as paragraph (10) and inserting after paragraph (8) the following new paragraph: ``(9) Continued qualification of family members after certain events.-- ``(A) Eligible individual becomes medicare eligible.--In the case of a month which would be an eligible coverage month with respect to an eligible individual described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (c)(1) but for subsection (f)(2)(A), such month shall be treated as an eligible coverage month with respect to such eligible individual solely for purposes of determining the amount of the credit under this section with respect to any qualifying family member of such individual. ``(B) Divorce.--In the case of a month which would be an eligible coverage month with respect to a former spouse of a taxpayer but for the finalization of a divorce between the spouse and the taxpayer that occurs during the period in which the taxpayer is an eligible individual, such month shall be treated as an eligible coverage month with respect to such former spouse. ``(C) Death.--In the case of a month which occurs after the death of an eligible individual and which would be an eligible coverage month with respect to such eligible individual if the individual had survived and met any applicable eligibility requirements for the maximum permissible period, such month shall be treated as an eligible coverage month with respect to any qualifying family member of such eligible individual.''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 173(f) of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2918(f)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(8) Continued qualification of family members after certain events.-- ``(A) Eligible individual becomes medicare eligible.--In the case of a month which would be an eligible coverage month with respect to an eligible individual described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (4) but for paragraph (7)(B)(i), such month shall be treated as an eligible coverage month with respect to such eligible individual solely for purposes of determining the amount of the credit under this section with respect to any qualifying family member of such individual. ``(B) Divorce.--In the case of a month which would be an eligible coverage month with respect to a former spouse of a taxpayer but for the finalization of a divorce between the spouse and the taxpayer that occurs during the period in which the taxpayer is an eligible individual, such month shall be treated as an eligible coverage month with respect to such former spouse. ``Death.--In the case of a month which occurs after the death of an eligible individual and which would be an eligible coverage month with respect to such eligible individual if the individual had survived and met any applicable eligibility requirements for the maximum permissible period, such month shall be treated as an eligible coverage month with respect to the spouse of such eligible individual.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to months beginning after December 31, 2009. SEC. 1799F. ALIGNMENT OF COBRA COVERAGE WITH TAA PERIOD FOR TAA-ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUALS. (a) Internal Revenue Code of 1986.--Section 4980B(f)(5)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) in the subparagraph heading, by inserting ``and coverage'' after ``election''; and (2) in clause (ii)-- (A) in the clause heading, by inserting ``and period'' after ``Commencement''; and (B) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In no event shall the maximum period required under paragraph (2)(B)(i) with respect to such continuation coverage be less than the period during which the individual is a TAA-eligible individual.''. (b) ERISA.--Section 605(b) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1165(b)) is amended-- (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and Coverage'' after ``Election''; and (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in the paragraph heading, by inserting ``and period'' after ``Commencement''; and (B) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In no event shall the maximum period required under section 602(2)(A) with respect to such continuation coverage be less than the period during which the individual is a TAA-eligible individual.''. (c) Public Health Service Act.--Section 2205(b) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-5(b)) is amended-- (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and Coverage'' after ``Election''; and (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in the paragraph heading, by inserting ``and period'' after ``Commencement''; and (B) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In no event shall the maximum period required under section 2202(2)(A) with respect to such continuation coverage be less [[Page S1735]] than the period during which the individual is a TAA-eligible individual.''. SEC. 1799G. ADDITION OF COVERAGE THROUGH VOLUNTARY EMPLOYEES' BENEFICIARY ASSOCIATIONS. Paragraph (1) of section 35(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(K) Coverage under an employee benefit plan funded by a voluntary employees' beneficiary association (as defined in section 501(c)(9)) established pursuant to an order of a bankruptcy court, or by agreement with an authorized representative, as provided in section 1114 of title 11, United States Code.''. SEC. 1799H. NOTICE REQUIREMENTS. (a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 7527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificate) is amended to read as follows: ``(d) Qualified Health Insurance Costs Eligibility Certificate.-- ``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section, the term `qualified health insurance costs eligibility certificate' means any written statement that an individual is an eligible individual (as defined in section 35(c)) if such statement provides the information described in paragraph (2) and-- ``(A) in the case of an eligible TAA recipient (as defined in section 35(c)(2)) or an eligible alternative TAA recipient (as defined in section 35(c)(3)), is certified by the Secretary of Labor (or by any other person or entity designated by the Secretary), or ``(B) in the case of an eligible PBGC pension recipient (as defined in section 35(c)(4)), is certified by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (or by any other person or entity designated by the Secretary). ``(2) Inclusion of certain information.--The qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificate described in paragraph (1) with respect to an eligible individual shall include-- ``(A) the name, address, and telephone number of the State office or offices responsible for providing the individual with assistance with enrollment in qualified health insurance (as defined in section 35(e)), ``(B) a list of the coverage options that are treated as qualified health insurance (as so defined) by the State in which the individual resides, ``(C) in the case of a TAA-eligible individual (as defined in section 4980B(f)(5)(C)(iv)(II)), a statement informing the individual that the individual has 63 days from the date that is 5 days after the date of the issuance of such certificate to enroll in such insurance without a lapse in creditable coverage (as defined in section 9801(c)), and ``(D) such other information as the Secretary may require.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to certificates issued after the date that is 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 1799I. SURVEY AND REPORT ON ENHANCED HEALTH COVERAGE TAX CREDIT PROGRAM. (a) Survey.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall conduct a biennial survey of eligible individuals (as defined in section 35(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) relating to the health coverage tax credit under section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ``health coverage tax credit''). (2) Information obtained.--The survey conducted under subsection (a) shall obtain the following information: (A) HCTC participants.--In the case of eligible individuals receiving the health coverage tax credit (including individuals participating in the health coverage tax credit program under section 7527 of such Code, hereinafter in this section referred to as the ``HCTC program'')-- (i) demographic information of such individuals, including income and education levels, (ii) satisfaction of such individuals with the enrollment process in the HCTC program, (iii) satisfaction of such individuals with available health coverage options under the credit, including level of premiums, benefits, deductibles, cost-sharing requirements, and the adequacy of provider networks, and (iv) any other information that the Secretary determines is appropriate. (B) Non-HCTC participants.--In the case of eligible individuals not receiving the health coverage tax credit-- (i) demographic information of each individual, including income and education levels, (ii) whether the individual was aware of the health coverage tax credit or the HCTC program, (iii) the reasons the individual has not enrolled in the HCTC program, including whether such reasons include the burden of the process of enrollment and the affordability of coverage, (iv) whether the individual has health insurance coverage, and, if so, the source of such coverage, and (v) any other information that the Secretary determines is appropriate. (3) Report.--Not later than December 31 of each year in which a survey is conducted under paragraph (1) (beginning in 2010), the Secretary of the Treasury shall report to the Committee on Finance and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives the findings of the most recent survey conducted under subsection (a). (b) Report.--Not later than October 1 of each year (beginning in 2010), the Secretary of the Treasury (after consultation with the Secretary of Labor, in the case of the information required under paragraph (7)) shall report to the Committee on Finance and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives the following information with respect to the most recent taxable year ending before such date: (1) In each State and nationally-- (A) the total number of eligible individuals (as defined in section 35(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) and the number of eligible individuals receiving the health coverage tax credit, (B) the total number of such eligible individuals who receive an advance payment of the health coverage tax credit through the HCTC program, (C) the average length of the time period of the participation of eligible individuals in the HCTC program, and (D) the total number of participating eligible individuals in the HCTC program who are enrolled in each category of coverage as described in section 35(e)(1) of such Code, with respect to each category of eligible individuals described in section 35(c)(1) of such Code. (2) In each State and nationally, an analysis of-- (A) the range of monthly health insurance premiums, for self-only coverage and for family coverage, for individuals receiving the health coverage tax credit, and (B) the average and median monthly health insurance premiums, for self-only coverage and for family coverage, for individuals receiving the health coverage tax credit, with respect to each category of coverage as described in section 35(e)(1) of such Code. (3) In each State and nationally, an analysis of the following information with respect to the health insurance coverage of individuals receiving the health coverage tax credit who are enrolled in coverage described in subparagraphs (B) through (H) of section 35(e)(1) of such Code: (A) Deductible amounts. (B) Other out-of-pocket cost-sharing amounts. (C) A description of any annual or lifetime limits on coverage or any other significant limits on coverage services, or benefits. The information required under this paragraph shall be reported with respect to each category of coverage described in such subparagraphs. (4) In each State and nationally, the gender and average age of eligible individuals (as defined in section 35(c) of such Code) who receive the health coverage tax credit, in each category of coverage described in section 35(e)(1) of such Code, with respect to each category of eligible individuals described in such section. (5) The steps taken by the Secretary of the Treasury to increase the participation rates in the HCTC program among eligible individuals, including outreach and enrollment activities. (6) The cost of administering the HCTC program by function, including the cost of subcontractors, and recommendations on ways to reduce administrative costs, including recommended statutory changes. (7) The number of States applying for and receiving national emergency grants under section 173(f) of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2918(f)), the activities funded by such grants on a State-by-State basis, and the time necessary for application approval of such grants. SEC. 1799J. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. There is authorized to be appropriated $80,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2009 through 2010 to implement the amendments made by, and the provisions of, sections 1799 through 1799I of this part. SEC. 1799K. EXTENSION OF NATIONAL EMERGENCY GRANTS. (a) In General.--Section 173(f) of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2918(f)), as amended by this Act, is amended-- (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following new paragraph: ``(1) Use of funds.-- ``(A) Health insurance coverage for eligible individuals in order to obtain qualified health insurance that has guaranteed issue and other consumer protections.--Funds made available to a State or entity under paragraph (4)(A) of subsection (a) may be used to provide an eligible individual described in paragraph (4)(C) and such individual's qualifying family members with health insurance coverage for the 3-month period that immediately precedes the first eligible coverage month (as defined in section 35(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) in which such eligible individual and such individual's qualifying family members are covered by qualified health insurance that meets the requirements described in clauses (i) through (v) of section 35(e)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or such longer minimum period as is necessary in order for such eligible individual and such individual's qualifying family members to be [[Page S1736]] covered by qualified health insurance that meets such requirements). ``(B) Additional uses.--Funds made available to a State or entity under paragraph (4)(A) of subsection (a) may be used by the State or entity for the following: ``(i) Health insurance coverage.--To assist an eligible individual and such individual's qualifying family members with enrolling in health insurance coverage and qualified health insurance or paying premiums for such coverage or insurance. ``(ii) Administrative expenses and start-up expenses to establish group health plan coverage options for qualified health insurance.--To pay the administrative expenses related to the enrollment of eligible individuals and such individuals' qualifying family members in health insurance coverage and qualified health insurance, including-- ``(I) eligibility verification activities; ``(II) the notification of eligible individuals of available health insurance and qualified health insurance options; ``(III) processing qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificates provided for under section 7527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; ``(IV) providing assistance to eligible individuals in enrolling in health insurance coverage and qualified health insurance; ``(V) the development or installation of necessary data management systems; and ``(VI) any other expenses determined appropriate by the Secretary, including start-up costs and on going administrative expenses, in order for the State to treat the coverage described in subparagraphs (C) through (H) of section 35(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as qualified health insurance under that section. ``(iii) Outreach.--To pay for outreach to eligible individuals to inform such individuals of available health insurance and qualified health insurance options, including outreach consisting of notice to eligible individuals of such options made available after the date of enactment of this clause and direct assistance to help potentially eligible individuals and such individual's qualifying family members qualify and remain eligible for the credit established under section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and advance payment of such credit under section 7527 of such Code. ``(iv) Bridge funding.--To assist potentially eligible individuals to purchase qualified health insurance coverage prior to issuance of a qualified health insurance costs credit eligibility certificate under section 7527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and commencement of advance payment, and receipt of expedited payment, under subsections (a) and (e), respectively, of that section. ``(C) Rule of construction.--The inclusion of a permitted use under this paragraph shall not be construed as prohibiting a similar use of funds permitted under subsection (g).''; and (2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following new paragraph: ``(2) Qualified health insurance.--For purposes of this subsection and subsection (g), the term `qualified health insurance' has the meaning given that term in section 35(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''. (b) Funding.--Section 174(c)(1) of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2919(c)(1)) is amended-- (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``Authorization and appropriation for fiscal year 2002'' and inserting ``Appropriations''; and (2) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following new subparagraph: ``(A) to carry out subsection (a)(4)(A) of section 173-- ``(i) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2002; and ``(ii) $150,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2009 through 2010; and''. ______