S.Amdt. 540Senate111th Congress (2009-2011)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 540
Sponsored by
Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA)
Submitted February 6, 2009
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Senate amendment submitted
February 6, 2009
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Submitted
SA 540. Ms. CANTWELL (for herself, Mr. Bingaman, Mr. Carper, Mr. Schumer, and Mr. Hatch) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 98 proposed by Mr. Inouye (for himself and Mr. Baucus) to the bill H.R. 1, making supplemental appropriations for job preservation and creation, infrastructure investment, energy efficiency and science, assistance to the unemployed, and State and local fiscal stabilization, for fiscal year ending September 30, 2009, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 457, line 15, strike ``Section'' and insert the following: (a) In General.--Section On page 457, between lines 16 and 17, insert the following: (b) Clarification With Respect to Green Community Programs.--Clause (ii) of section 54D(f)(1)(A) is amended by inserting ``(including the use of loans, grants, or other repayment mechanisms to implement such programs)'' after ``green community programs''. Beginning on page 457, line 18, strike all through page 458, line 16, and insert the following: SEC. 1121. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF CREDIT FOR NONBUSINESS ENERGY PROPERTY. (a) In General.--Section 25C is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the following new subsections: ``(a) Allowance of Credit.--In the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to 30 percent of the sum of-- ``(1) the amount paid or incurred by the taxpayer during such taxable year for qualified energy efficiency improvements, and ``(2) the amount of the residential energy property expenditures paid or incurred by the taxpayer during such taxable year. ``(b) Limitation.--The aggregate amount of the credits allowed under this section for taxable years beginning in 2009 and 2010 with respect to any taxpayer shall not exceed $1,500.''. (b) Modifications of Standards for Energy-Efficient Building Property.-- (1) Electric heat pumps.--Subparagraph (B) of section 25C(d)(3) is amended to read as follows: ``(B) an electric heat pump which achieves the highest efficiency tier established by the Consortium for Energy Efficiency, as in effect on January 1, 2009.''. (2) Central air conditioners.--Subparagraph (C) of section 25C(d)(3) is amended by striking ``2006'' and inserting ``2009''. (3) Water heaters.--Subparagraph (D) of section 25C(d)(3) is amended to read as follows: ``(E) a natural gas, propane, or oil water heater which has either an energy factor of at least 0.82 or a thermal efficiency of at least 90 percent.''. (4) Wood stoves.--Subparagraph (E) of section 25C(d)(3) is amended by inserting ``, as measured using a lower heating value'' after ``75 percent''. (c) Modifications of Standards for Oil Furnaces and Hot Water Boilers.-- (1) In general.--Paragraph (4) of section 25C(d) is amended to read as follows: ``(4) Qualified natural gas, propane, and oil furnaces and hot water boilers.-- ``(A) Qualified natural gas furnace.--The term `qualified natural gas furnace' means any natural gas furnace which achieves an annual fuel utilization efficiency rate of not less than 95. ``(B) Qualified natural gas hot water boiler.--The term `qualified natural gas hot water boiler' means any natural gas hot water boiler which achieves an annual fuel utilization efficiency rate of not less than 90. ``(C) Qualified propane furnace.--The term `qualified propane furnace' means any propane furnace which achieves an annual fuel utilization efficiency rate of not less than 95. ``(D) Qualified propane hot water boiler.--The term `qualified propane hot water boiler' means any propane hot water boiler which achieves an annual fuel utilization efficiency rate of not less than 90. ``(E) Qualified oil furnaces.--The term `qualified oil furnace' means any oil furnace which achieves an annual fuel utilization efficiency rate of not less than 90. ``(F) Qualified oil hot water boiler.--The term `qualified oil hot water boiler' means any oil hot water boiler which achieves an annual fuel utilization efficiency rate of not less than 90.''. (2) Conforming amendment.--Clause (ii) of section 25C(d)(2)(A) is amended to read as follows: ``(ii) any qualified natural gas furnace, qualified propane furnace, qualified oil furnace, qualified natural gas hot water boiler, qualified propane hot water boiler, or qualified oil hot water boiler, or''. (d) Modifications of Standards for Qualified Energy Efficiency Improvements.-- (1) Qualifications for exterior windows, doors, and skylights.--Subsection (c) of section 25C is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(4) Qualifications for exterior windows, doors, and skylights.--Such term shall not include any component described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (2) unless such component is equal to or below a U factor of 0.30 and SHGC of 0.30.''. (2) Additional qualification for insulation.--Subparagraph (A) of section 25C(c)(2) is amended by inserting ``and meets the prescriptive criteria for such material or system established by the 2009 International Energy Conservation Code, as such Code (including supplements) is in effect on the date of the enactment of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009'' after ``such dwelling unit''. (e) Extension.--Section 25C(g)(2) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2009'' and inserting ``December 31, 2010''. (f) Effective Dates.-- (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008. (2) Efficiency standards.--The amendments made by paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (b) and subsections (c) and (d) shall apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2009. On page 461, strike lines 8 to 10 and insert the following: (b) Ensuring Consumer Accessibility to Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property in the Case of Electricity.-- Section 179(d)(3) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following: ``(B) for the recharging of motor vehicles propelled by electricity, but only if-- ``(i) the property complies with the Society of Automotive Engineers' connection standards, ``(ii) the property provides for non-restrictive access for charging and for payment interoperability with other systems, and ``(iii) the property-- ``(I) is located on property owned by the taxpayer, or ``(II) is located on property owned by another person, is placed in service with the permission of such other person, and is fully maintained by the taxpayer.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008. SEC. 1124. RECOVERY PERIOD FOR DEPRECIATION OF SMART METERS AND SMART GRID SYSTEMS. (a) 5-Year Recovery Period.-- (1) In general.--Subparagraph (B) of section 168(e)(3) is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (vi), by striking the period at the end of clause (vii) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the following new clauses: ``(viii) any qualified smart electric meter, and ``(ix) any qualified smart electric grid system.''. (2) Conforming amendments.--Subparagraph (D) of section 168(e)(3) is amended by inserting ``and'' at the end of clause (i), by striking the comma at the end of clause (ii) and inserting a period, and by striking clauses (iii) and (iv). [[Page S1873]] (b) Technical Amendments.--Paragraphs (18)(A)(ii) and (19)(A)(ii) of section 168(i) are each amended by striking ``16 years'' and inserting ``10 years''. (c) Effective Dates.-- (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section shall apply to property placed in service after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Technical amendment.--The amendments made by subsection (b) shall take effect as if included in section 306 of the Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008. On page 467, strike lines 1 through 18, and insert the following: PART VI--MODIFICATION OF CREDIT FOR CARBON DIOXIDE SEQUESTRATION SEC. 1151. APPLICATION OF MONITORING REQUIREMENTS TO CARBON DIOXIDE USED AS A TERTIARY INJECTANT. (a) In General.--Section 45Q(a)(2) is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (A), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) disposed of by the taxpayer in secure geological storage.''. (b) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 45Q(d)(2) is amended-- (A) by striking ``subsection (a)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)(B) or (2)(C) of subsection (a)'', (B) by striking ``and unminable coal seems'' and inserting ``, oil and gas reservoirs, and unminable coal seams'', and (C) by inserting ``the Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of the Interior,'' after ``Environmental Protection Agency''. (2) Section 45Q(e) is amended by striking ``captured and disposed of or used as a tertiary injectant'' and inserting ``taken into account in accordance with subsection (a)''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to carbon dioxide captured after the date of the enactment of this Act. Beginning on page 467, strike line 21 and all that follows through page 470, line 23, and insert the following: SEC. 1161. MODIFICATION OF CREDIT FOR QUALIFIED PLUG-IN ELECTRIC MOTOR VEHICLES. (a) Increase in Vehicles Eligible for Credit.--Section 30D(b)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``250,000'' and inserting ``500,000''. (b) Exclusion of Neighborhood Electric Vehicles From Existing Credit.--Section 30D(e)(1) is amended to read as follows: ``(1) Motor vehicle.--The term `motor vehicle' means a motor vehicle (as defined in section 30(c)(2)), which is treated as a motor vehicle for purposes of title II of the Clean Air Act.''. (c) Credit for Certain Other Vehicles.--Section 30D is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections (g) and (h), respectively, and (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new subsection: ``(f) Credit for Certain Other Vehicles.--For purposes of this section-- ``(1) In general.--In the case of a specified vehicle, this section shall be applied with the following modifications: ``(A) For purposes of subsection (a)(1), in lieu of the applicable amount determined under subsection (a)(2), the applicable amount shall be 10 percent of so much of the cost of the specified vehicle as does not exceed $40,000. ``(B) Subsection (b) shall not apply and no specified vehicle shall be taken into account under subsection (b)(2). ``(C) In the case of a specified vehicle which is a 2-or 3- wheeled motor vehicle, subsection (c)(1) shall be applied by substituting `2.5 kilowatt hours' for `4 kilowatt hours'. ``(D) In the case of a specified vehicle which is a low- speed motor vehicle, subsection (c)(3) shall not apply. ``(2) Specified vehicle.--For purposes of this subsection-- ``(A) In general.--The term `specified vehicle' means-- ``(i) any 2- or 3- wheeled motor vehicle, or ``(ii) any low-speed motor vehicle, which is placed in service after December 31, 2009, and before January 1, 2012. ``(B) 2- or 3-wheeled motor vehicle.--The term `2- or 3- wheeled motor vehicle' means any vehicle-- ``(i) which would be described in section 30(c)(2) except that it has 2 or 3 wheels, ``(ii) with motive power having a seat or saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not more than 3 wheels in contact with the ground, ``(iii) which has an electric motor that produces in excess of 5-brake horsepower, ``(iv) which draws propulsion from 1 or more traction batteries, and ``(v) which has been certified to the Department of Transportation pursuant to section 567 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, as conforming to all applicable Federal motor vehicle safety standards in effect on the date of the manufacture of the vehicle. ``(C) Low-speed motor vehicle.--The term `low-speed motor vehicle' means a motor vehicle (as defined in section 30(c)(2)) which-- ``(i) is placed in service after December 31, 2009, and ``(ii) meets the requirements of section 571.500 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations.''. (d) Effective Dates.-- (1) In general.--The amendment made by subsections (a) and (c) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Other modifications.--The amendments made by subsection (b) shall apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2009, in taxable years beginning after such date. SEC. 1162. CONVERSION KITS. (a) In General.--Section 30B (relating to alternative motor vehicle credit) is amended by redesignating subsections (i) and (j) as subsections (j) and (k), respectively, and by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsection: ``(i) Plug-In Conversion Credit.-- ``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a), the plug-in conversion credit determined under this subsection with respect to any motor vehicle which is converted to a qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle is 10 percent of so much of the cost of the converting such vehicle as does not exceed $40,000. ``(2) Definitions and special rules.--For purposes of this subsection-- ``(A) Qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle.--The term `qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle' means any new qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle (as defined in section 30D(c), determined without regard to paragraphs (4) and (6) thereof). ``(B) Plug-in traction battery module.--The term `plug-in traction battery module' means an electro-chemical energy storage device which-- ``(i) which has a traction battery capacity of not less than 2.5 kilowatt hours, ``(ii) which is equipped with an electrical plug by means of which it can be energized and recharged when plugged into an external source of electric power, ``(iii) which consists of a standardized configuration and is mass produced, ``(iv) which has been tested and approved by the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration as compliant with applicable motor vehicle and motor vehicle equipment safety standards when installed by a mechanic with standardized training in protocols established by the battery manufacturer as part of a nationwide distribution program, ``(v) which complies with the requirements of section 32918 of title 49, United States Code, and ``(vi) which is certified by a battery manufacturer as meeting the requirements of clauses (i) through (v). ``(C) Credit allowed to lessor of battery module.--In the case of a plug-in traction battery module which is leased to the taxpayer, the credit allowed under this subsection shall be allowed to the lessor of the plug-in traction battery module. ``(D) Credit allowed in addition to other credits.--The credit allowed under this subsection shall be allowed with respect to a motor vehicle notwithstanding whether a credit has been allowed with respect to such motor vehicle under this section (other than this subsection) in any preceding taxable year. ``(3) Termination.--This subsection shall not apply to conversions made after December 31, 2012.''. (b) Credit Treated as Part of Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit.--Section 30B(a) is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) the plug-in conversion credit determined under subsection (i).''. (c) No Recapture for Vehicles Converted to Qualified Plug- in Electric Drive Motor Vehicles.--Paragraph (8) of section 30B(h) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``, except that no benefit shall be recaptured if such property ceases to be eligible for such credit by reason of conversion to a qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle.''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2008, in taxable years beginning after such date. Beginning on page 518, strike line 1 and all that follows through page 521, line 23, and insert the following: ``(2) Certain qualified progress expenditures rules made applicable.--Rules similar to the rules of subsections (c)(4) and (d) of section 46 (as in effect on the day before the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990) shall apply for purposes of this section. ``(3) Limitation.--The amount which is treated for all taxable years with respect to any qualifying advanced energy project shall not exceed the amount designated by the Secretary as eligible for the credit under this section. ``(c) Definitions.-- ``(1) Qualifying advanced energy project.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `qualifying advanced energy project' means a project-- ``(i) which re-equips, expands, or establishes a manufacturing facility for the production of property which is-- ``(I) designed to be used to produce energy from the sun, wind, geothermal deposits (within the meaning of section 613(e)(2)), or other renewable resources, ``(II) designed to manufacture fuel cells, microturbines, or an energy storage system for use with electric or hybrid- electric motor vehicles, [[Page S1874]] ``(III) designed to manufacture electric grids to support the transmission of intermittent sources of renewable energy, including storage of such energy, ``(IV) designed to capture and sequester carbon dioxide emissions, ``(V) designed to refine or blend renewable fuels or to produce energy conservation technologies (including energy- conserving lighting technologies and smart grid technologies), or ``(VI) other advanced energy property designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as may be determined by the Secretary, and ``(ii) any portion of the qualified investment of which is certified by the Secretary under subsection (d) as eligible for a credit under this section. ``(B) Exception.--Such term shall not include any portion of a project for the production of any property which is used in the refining or blending of any transportation fuel (other than renewable fuels). ``(2) Eligible property.--The term `eligible property' means any property which is part of a qualifying advanced energy project and is necessary for the production of property described in paragraph (1)(A)(i). ``(d) Qualifying Advanced Energy Project Program.-- ``(1) Establishment.-- ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, shall establish a qualifying advanced energy project program to consider and award certifications for qualified investments eligible for credits under this section to qualifying advanced energy project sponsors. ``(B) Limitation.--The total amount of credits that may be allocated under the program shall not exceed $2,000,000,000. ``(2) Certification.-- ``(A) Application period.--Each applicant for certification under this paragraph shall submit an application containing such information as the Secretary may require during the 3- year period beginning on the date the Secretary establishes the program under paragraph (1). ``(B) Time to meet criteria for certification.--Each applicant for certification shall have 2 years from the date of acceptance by the Secretary of the application during which to provide to the Secretary evidence that the requirements of the certification have been met. ``(C) Period of issuance.--An applicant which receives a certification shall have 5 years from the date of issuance of the certification in order to place the project in service and if such project is not placed in service by that time period then the certification shall no longer be valid. ``(3) Selection criteria.--In determining which qualifying advanced energy projects to certify under this section, the Secretary-- ``(A) shall take into consideration only those projects where there is a reasonable expectation of commercial viability, and ``(B) shall take into consideration which projects-- ``(i) will provide the greatest domestic job creation (both direct and indirect) during the credit period, ``(ii) will provide the greatest net impact in avoiding or reducing air pollutants or anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases, ``(iii) have the greatest readiness for commercial employment, replication, and further commercial use in the United States, ``(iv) will provide the greatest benefit in terms of newness in the commercial market, ``(v) have the lowest levelized cost of generated or stored energy, or of measured reduction in energy consumption or greenhouse gas emission (based on costs of the full supply chain), and ``(vi) have the shortest project time from certification to completion. On page 524, after line 3, insert the following: SEC. 1303. INCENTIVES FOR MANUFACTURING FACILITIES PRODUCING PLUG-IN ELECTRIC DRIVE MOTOR VEHICLES AND COMPONENTS. (a) Deduction for Manufacturing Facilities.--Part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 (relating to itemized deductions for individuals and corporations) is amended by inserting after section 179E the following new section: ``SEC. 179F. ELECTION TO EXPENSE MANUFACTURING FACILITIES PRODUCING PLUG-IN ELECTRIC DRIVE MOTOR VEHICLES AND COMPONENTS. ``(a) Treatment as Expenses.--A taxpayer may elect to treat the applicable percentage of the cost of any qualified plug- in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property as an expense which is not chargeable to a capital account. Any cost so treated shall be allowed as a deduction for the taxable year in which the qualified manufacturing facility property is placed in service. ``(b) Applicable Percentage.--For purposes of subsection (a), the applicable percentage is-- ``(1) 100 percent, in the case of qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property which is placed in service before January 1, 2012, and ``(2) 50 percent, in the case of qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property which is placed in service after December 31, 2011, and before January 1, 2015. ``(c) Election.-- ``(1) In general.--An election under this section for any taxable year shall be made on the taxpayer's return of the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year. Such election shall be made in such manner as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. ``(2) Election irrevocable.--Any election made under this section may not be revoked except with the consent of the Secretary. ``(d) Qualified Plug-In Electric Drive Motor Vehicle Manufacturing Facility Property.--For purposes of this section-- ``(1) In general.--The term `qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property' means any qualified property-- ``(A) the original use of which commences with the taxpayer, ``(B) which is placed in service by the taxpayer after the date of the enactment of this section and before January 1, 2015, and ``(C) no written binding contract for the construction of which was in effect on or before the date of the enactment of this section. ``(2) Qualified property.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified property' means any property which is a facility or a portion of a facility used for the production of-- ``(i) any new qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle (as defined by section 30D(c)), or ``(ii) any eligible component. ``(B) Eligible component.--The term `eligible component' means any battery, any electric motor or generator, or any power control unit which is designed specifically for use with a new qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle (as so defined). ``(e) Special Rule for Dual Use Property.--In the case of any qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property which is used to produce both qualified property and other property which is not qualified property, the amount of costs taken into account under subsection (a) shall be reduced by an amount equal to-- ``(1) the total amount of such costs (determined before the application of this subsection), multiplied by ``(2) the percentage of property expected to be produced which is not qualified property. ``(f) Election to Receive Loan in Lieu of Deduction.-- ``(1) In general.--If a taxpayer elects to have this subsection apply for any taxable year-- ``(A) subsection (a) shall not apply to any qualified plug- in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property placed in service by the taxpayer, ``(B) such taxpayer shall receive a loan from the Secretary in an amount and under such terms as provided in section 1303(b) of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009, and ``(C) in the taxable year in which such qualified loan is repaid, each of the limitations described in paragraph (2) shall be increased by the qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility amount which is-- ``(i) determined under paragraph (3), and ``(ii) allocated to such limitation under paragraph (4). ``(2) Limitations to be increased.--The limitations described in this paragraph are-- ``(A) the limitation imposed by section 38(c), and ``(B) the limitation imposed by section 53(c). ``(3) Qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility amount.--For purposes of this paragraph-- ``(A) In general.--The qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility amount is an amount equal to the applicable percentage of any qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility which is placed in service during the taxable year. ``(B) Applicable percentage.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), the applicable percentage is-- ``(i) 35 percent, in the case of qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property which is placed in service before January 1, 2012, and ``(ii) 17.5 percent, in the case of qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property which is placed in service after December 31, 2011, and before January 1, 2015. ``(C) Special rule for dual use property.--In the case of any qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property which is used to produce both qualified property and other property which is not qualified property, the amount of costs taken into account under subparagraph (A) shall be reduced by an amount equal to-- ``(i) the total amount of such costs (determined before the application of this subparagraph), multiplied by ``(ii) the percentage of property expected to be produced which is not qualified property. ``(4) Allocation of qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility amount.--The taxpayer shall, at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may prescribe, specify the portion (if any) of the qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility amount for the taxable year which is to be allocated to each of the limitations described in paragraph (2) for such taxable year. ``(5) Election.-- ``(A) In general.--An election under this subsection for any taxable year shall be [[Page S1875]] made on the taxpayer's return of the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year. Such election shall be made in such manner as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. ``(B) Election irrevocable.--Any election made under this subsection may not be revoked except with the consent of the Secretary.''. (b) Loan Program.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary's delegate) shall provide a loan to any person who is allowed a deduction under section 179F of the Internal Revenue Code and who makes an election under section 179F(f) of such Code in an amount equal to the qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility amount (as defined in such section 179F(f)). (2) Term.--Such loan shall be in the form of a senior note issued by the taxpayer to the Secretary of the Treasury, secured by the qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle manufacturing facility property (as defined in section 179F of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) of the taxpayer, and having a term of 20 years and interest payable at the applicable Federal rate (as determined under section 1274(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986). (3) Appropriations.--There is hereby appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subsection. (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 is amended by adding at the end the following new item: ``Sec. 179F. Election to expense manufacturing facilities producing plug-in electric drive motor vehicle and components.''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. ______