S.Amdt. 1363Senate114th Congress (2015-2017)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 1363
Sponsored by
Sen. Cory A. Booker (D-NJ)
Submitted May 18, 2015
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Senate amendment submitted
May 18, 2015
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Senate amendment submitted
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Senate amendment submitted
May 18, 2015
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SA 1363. Mr. BOOKER submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 1221 proposed by Mr. Hatch to the bill H.R. 1314, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for a right to an administrative appeal relating to adverse determinations of tax-exempt status of certain organizations; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end, add the following: TITLE III--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Subtitle A--Tax Credit for Apprenticeship Programs SEC. 301. CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES PARTICIPATING IN QUALIFIED APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAMS. (a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 45S. EMPLOYEES PARTICIPATING IN QUALIFIED APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAMS. ``(a) In General.--For purposes of section 38, the apprenticeship credit determined under this section for the taxable year is an amount equal to the sum of the applicable credit amounts (as determined under subsection (b)) for each of apprentice of the employer that exceeds the applicable apprenticeship level (as determined under subsection (e)) during such taxable year. ``(b) Applicable Credit Amount.--For purposes of subsection (a), the applicable credit amount for each apprentice for each taxable year is equal to-- ``(1) $1,500, in the case of an apprentice who-- ``(A) has not attained 25 years of age at the close of the taxable year, or ``(B) is certified as eligible to apply for adjustment assistance under section 222 of the Trade Act of 1974, and ``(2) $1,000, in the case of any apprentice not described in paragraph (1). ``(c) Limitation on Number of Years Which Credit May Be Taken Into Account.--The apprenticeship credit shall not be allowed for more than 2 taxable years with respect to any apprentice. ``(d) Apprentice.--For purposes of this section, the term `apprentice' means any employee who is employed by the employer-- ``(1) in an officially recognized apprenticeable occupation, as determined by the Office of Apprenticeship of the Employment and Training Administration of the Department of Labor, and ``(2) pursuant to an apprentice agreement registered with-- ``(A) the Office of Apprenticeship of the Employment and Training Administration of the Department of Labor, or ``(B) a recognized State apprenticeship agency, as determined by the Office of Apprenticeship of the Employment and Training Administration of the Department of Labor. ``(e) Applicable Apprenticeship Level.-- ``(1) In general.--For purposes this section, the applicable apprenticeship level shall be equal to-- ``(A) in the case of any apprentice described in subsection (b)(1), the amount equal to 80 percent of the average number of such apprentices of the employer for the 3 taxable years preceding the taxable year for which the credit is being determined, rounded to the next lower whole number; and ``(B) in the case of any apprentices described in subsection (b)(2), the amount equal to 80 percent of the average number of such apprentices of the employer for the 3 taxable years preceding the taxable year for which the credit is being determined, rounded to the next lower whole number. ``(2) First year of new apprenticeship programs.--In the case of an employer which did not have any apprentices during any taxable year in the 3 taxable years preceding the taxable year for which the credit is being determined, the applicable apprenticeship level shall be equal to zero. ``(f) Coordination With Other Credits.--The amount of credit otherwise allowable under sections 45A, 51(a), and 1396(a) with respect to any employee shall be reduced by the credit allowed by this section with respect to such employee. ``(g) Certain Rules To Apply.--Rules similar to the rules of subsections (i)(1) and (k) of section 51 shall apply for purposes of this section.''. (b) Credit Made Part of General Business Credit.-- Subsection (b) of section 38 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``plus'' at the end of paragraph (35), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (36) and inserting ``, plus'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(37) the apprenticeship credit determined under section 45S(a).''. (c) Denial of Double Benefit.--Subsection (a) of section 280C of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting ``45S(a),'' after ``45P(a),''. (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new item: ``Sec. 45S. Employees participating in qualified apprenticeship programs.''. (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to individuals commencing apprenticeship programs after the date of the enactment of this Act. (f) Limitation on Government Printing Costs.--Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall coordinate with the heads of Federal departments and independent agencies to-- (1) determine which Government publications could be available on Government websites and no longer printed and to devise a strategy to reduce overall Government printing costs over the 10-year period beginning with fiscal year 2015, except that the Director shall ensure that essential printed documents prepared for social security recipients, medicare beneficiaries, and other populations in areas with limited Internet access or use continue to remain available; (2) establish government wide Federal guidelines on employee printing; and (3) issue guidelines requiring every department, agency, commission, or office to list at a prominent place near the beginning of each publication distributed to the public and issued or paid for by the Federal Government-- (A) the name of the issuing agency, department, commission, or office; (B) the total number of copies of the document printed; (C) the collective cost of producing and printing all of the copies of the document; and (D) the name of the entity publishing the document. Subtitle B--Build America Bonds SEC. 311. BUILD AMERICA BONDS MADE PERMANENT. (a) In General.--Subparagraph (B) of section 54AA(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting ``or during a period beginning on or after the date of the enactment of the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015,'' after ``January 1, 2011,''. (b) Reduction in Credit Percentage to Bondholders.-- Subsection (b) of section 54AA of such Code is amended to read as follows: ``(b) Amount of Credit.-- ``(1) In general.--The amount of the credit determined under this subsection with respect to any interest payment date for a build America bond is the applicable percentage of the amount of interest payable by the issuer with respect to such date. ``(2) Applicable percentage.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the applicable percentage shall be determined under the following table: ``In the case of a bond issued The applicable during calendar year: percentage is: 2009 or 2010......................................................35 2014..............................................................31 2015..............................................................30 2016..............................................................29 2017 and thereafter............................................28.''. (c) Special Rules.--Subsection (f) of section 54AA of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Application of other rules.-- ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a build America bond shall be considered a recovery zone economic development bond (as defined in section 1400U-2) for purposes of application of section 1601 of title I of division B of Public Law 111-5 (26 U.S.C. 54C note). ``(B) Public transportation projects.--Recipients of any financial assistance authorized under this section that funds public transportation projects, as defined in Title 49, United States Code, must comply with the grant requirements described under section 5309 of such title.''. [[Page S3003]] (d) Extension of Payments to Issuers.-- (1) In general.--Section 6431 of such Code is amended-- (A) by inserting ``or during a period beginning on or after the date of the enactment of the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015,'' after ``January 1, 2011,'' in subsection (a), and (B) by striking ``before January 1, 2011'' in subsection (f)(1)(B) and inserting ``during a particular period''. (2) Conforming amendments.--Subsection (g) of section 54AA of such Code is amended-- (A) by inserting ``or during a period beginning on or after the date of the enactment of the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015,'' after ``January 1, 2011,'', and (B) by striking ``Qualified Bonds Issued Before 2011'' in the heading and inserting ``Certain Qualified Bonds''. (e) Reduction in Percentage of Payments to Issuers.-- Subsection (b) of section 6431 of such Code is amended-- (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the following: ``(1) In general.--The Secretary'', (2) by striking ``35 percent'' and inserting ``the applicable percentage'', and (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(2) Applicable percentage.--For purposes of this subsection, the term `applicable percentage' means the percentage determined in accordance with the following table: ``In the case of a qualified bond The applicable issued during calendar year: percentage is: 2009 or 2010......................................................35 2014..............................................................31 2015..............................................................30 2016..............................................................29 2017 and thereafter............................................28.''. (f) Current Refundings Permitted.--Subsection (g) of section 54AA of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Treatment of current refunding bonds.-- ``(A) In general.--For purposes of this subsection, the term `qualified bond' includes any bond (or series of bonds) issued to refund a qualified bond if-- ``(i) the average maturity date of the issue of which the refunding bond is a part is not later than the average maturity date of the bonds to be refunded by such issue, ``(ii) the amount of the refunding bond does not exceed the outstanding amount of the refunded bond, and ``(iii) the refunded bond is redeemed not later than 90 days after the date of the issuance of the refunding bond. ``(B) Applicable percentage.--In the case of a refunding bond referred to in subparagraph (A), the applicable percentage with respect to such bond under section 6431(b) shall be the lowest percentage specified in paragraph (2) of such section. ``(C) Determination of average maturity.--For purposes of subparagraph (A)(i), average maturity shall be determined in accordance with section 147(b)(2)(A). ``(D) Issuance restriction not applicable.--Subsection (d)(1)(B) shall not apply to a refunding bond referred to in subparagraph (A).''. (g) Clarification Related to Levees and Flood Control Projects.--Subparagraph (A) of section 54AA(g)(2) of such Code is amended by inserting ``(including capital expenditures for levees and other flood control projects)'' after ``capital expenditures''. (h) Gross-Up of Payment to Issuers in Case of Sequestration.--In the case of any payment under section 6431(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 made after the date of the enactment of this Act to which sequestration applies, the amount of such payment shall be increased to an amount equal to-- (1) such payment (determined before such sequestration), multiplied by (2) the quotient obtained by dividing 1 by the amount by which 1 exceeds the percentage reduction in such payment pursuant to such sequestration. For purposes of this subsection, the term ``sequestration'' means any reduction in direct spending ordered in accordance with a sequestration report prepared by the Director of the Office and Management and Budget pursuant to the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 or the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010. (i) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to obligations issued on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. Subtitle C--Export Promotion Reform SEC. 321. IMPROVED COORDINATION OF EXPORT PROMOTION ACTIVITIES OF FEDERAL AGENCIES THROUGH TRADE PROMOTION COORDINATING COMMITTEE. (a) Duties of Committee.--Section 2312(b) of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 (15 U.S.C. 4727(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (5), by striking ``and'' after the semicolon; (2) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and (3) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following: ``(4) in making the assessments under paragraph (5), review the proposed annual budget of each agency described in that paragraph under procedures established by the TPCC for such review, before the agency submits that budget to the Office of Management and Budget and the President for inclusion in the budget of the President submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code; and''. (b) Strategic Plan.--Section 2312(c) of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 is amended-- (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (6) as paragraphs (4) through (7), respectively; and (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: ``(3) in conducting the review and developing the plan under paragraph (2), take into account recommendations from a representative number of United States exporters, in particular small businesses and medium-sized businesses, and representatives of United States workers;''. (c) Implementation.--Section 2312 of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(g) Implementation.--The President shall take such steps as are necessary to provide the chairperson of the TPCC with the authority to ensure that the TPCC carries out each of its duties under subsection (b) and develops and implements the strategic plan under subsection (c).''. (d) Small Business Defined.--Section 2312 of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988, as amended by subsection (c), is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(h) Small Business Defined.--In this section, the term `small business' means a small business concern as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 25 U.S.C. 632).''. SEC. 322. EFFECTIVE DEPLOYMENT OF UNITED STATES COMMERCIAL SERVICE RESOURCES IN FOREIGN OFFICES. Section 2301(c)(4) of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 (15 U.S.C. 4721(c)(4)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (F) as subparagraphs (C) through (G), respectively; and (2) by striking ``(4) Foreign offices.--(A) The Secretary may'' and inserting the following: ``(4) Foreign offices.--(A)(i) In consultation with the Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee established under section 2312(a), the Secretary shall, not less frequently than once every 5 years-- ``(I) conduct a global assessment of overseas markets to identify those markets with the greatest potential for increasing United States exports; and ``(II) deploy Commercial Service personnel and other resources on the basis of the global assessment conducted under subclause (I). ``(ii) Each global assessment conducted under clause (i)(I) shall take into account recommendations from a representative number of United States exporters, in particular small businesses (as defined in section 2312(h)) and medium-sized businesses, and representatives of United States workers. ``(iii) Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015, and not less frequently than once every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress the results of the most recent global assessment conducted under clause (i)(I) and a plan for deployment of personnel and resources under clause (i)(II) on the basis of that global assessment. ``(B) The Secretary may' ''. SEC. 323. STRENGTHENED COMMERCIAL DIPLOMACY IN SUPPORT OF UNITED STATES EXPORTS. (a) Development of Plan.--Section 207(c) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3927(c)) is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, including through the development of a plan, drafted in consultation with the Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee established under section 2312(a) of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 (15 U.S.C. 4727(a)), for effective diplomacy to remove or reduce obstacles to exports of United States goods and services''. (b) Assessments and Promotions.--Section 603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4003) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b), by striking the second sentence; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(c)(1) Precepts for selection boards responsible for recommending promotions into and within the Senior Foreign Service shall emphasize performance which demonstrates the strong policy formulation capabilities, executive leadership qualities, and highly developed functional and area expertise, which are required for the Senior Foreign Service. ``(2) Precepts described in paragraph (1) related to functional and area expertise shall include, with respect to members of the Service with responsibilities relating to economic affairs, expertise on the effectiveness of efforts to promote the export of United States goods and services in accordance with a commercial diplomacy plan developed pursuant to section 207(c).''. (c) Inspector General.--Section 209(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3929(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following: ``(5) the effectiveness of commercial diplomacy relating to the promotion of exports of United States goods and services; and''. [[Page S3004]] Subtitle D--STEM Education SEC. 331. GRANTS FOR STEM EDUCATION. (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to improve student academic achievement in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, including computer science, by-- (1) improving instruction in such subjects through grade 12; (2) improving student engagement in, and increasing student access to, such subjects; (3) improving the quality and effectiveness of classroom instruction by recruiting, training, and supporting highly rated teachers and providing robust tools and supports for students and teachers in such subjects; and (4) closing student achievement gaps, and preparing more students to be college and career ready in such subjects. (b) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Terms in the esea.--The terms ``elementary school'', ``secondary school'', ``Secretary'', and ``State educational agency'' shall have the meanings given the terms in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801). (2) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means-- (A) a State educational agency; or (B) a State educational agency in partnership with 1 or more State educational agencies. (3) State.--The term ``State'' means-- (A) any of the 50 States; (B) the District of Columbia; (C) the Bureau of Indian Education; or (D) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (c) Reservations.-- (1) In general.--From the amounts appropriated for this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve-- (A) not more than 2 percent to provide technical assistance to States under this section; (B) not more than 5 percent for State capacity-building grants under this section, if the Secretary is awarding such grants in accordance with paragraph (2); and (C) 10 percent for STEM Master Teacher Corps programs described under subsection (g)(2). (2) Capacity-building grants.-- (A) In general.--In any year for which funding is distributed competitively, as described in subsection (e)(1), the Secretary may award 1 capacity-building grant to each State that does not receive a grant under subsection (e), on a competitive basis, to enable such State to become more competitive in future years. (B) Duration.--Grants awarded under subparagraph (A) shall be for a period of 1 year. (d) Formula Grants.-- (1) In general.--For each fiscal year for which the amount appropriated to carry out this section, and not reserved under subsection (c)(1), is equal to or more than $300,000,000, the Secretary shall award grants to States, based on the formula described in paragraph (2) to carry out activities described in subsection (g)(1). (2) Distribution of funds.--The Secretary shall allot to each State-- (A) an amount that bears the same relationship to 35 percent of the excess amount described in paragraph (1) as the number of individuals ages 5 through 17 in the State, as determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent satisfactory data, bears to the number of those individuals in all such States, as so determined; and (B) an amount that bears the same relationship to 65 percent of the excess amount as the number of individuals ages 5 through 17 from families with incomes below the poverty line in the State, as determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent satisfactory data, bears to the number of those individuals in all such States, as so determined. (3) Funding minimum.--No State receiving an allotment under this subsection may receive less than \1/2\ of 1 percent of the total amount allotted under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year. (4) Puerto rico.--The amount allotted under paragraph (2) to the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for a fiscal year may not exceed \1/2\ of 1 percent of the total amount allotted under paragraph (1) for such fiscal year. (5) Reallotment of unused funds.--If a State does not successfully apply, the Secretary shall reallot the amount of the State's allotment to the remaining States in accordance with this subsection. (e) Competitive Grants.-- (1) In general.--For each fiscal year for which the amount appropriated to carry out this section, and not reserved under subsection (c)(1), is less than $300,000,000, the Secretary shall award grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities to enable such eligible entities to carry out the activities described in subsection (g)(1). (2) Duration.--Grants awarded under this subsection shall be for a period of not more than 3 years. (3) Renewal.-- (A) In general.--If an eligible entity demonstrates progress on the performance metrics established under subsection (h)(1), the Secretary may renew a grant for an additional 2-year period. (B) Reduced funding.--Grant funds awarded under subparagraph (A) shall be awarded at a reduced amount. (f) Applications.--Each eligible entity or State desiring a grant under this section, whether through a competitive grant under subsection (e) or through an allotment under subsection (d), shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Secretary may require. (g) Authorized Activities.-- (1) In general.--Each State or eligible entity receiving a grant under this section shall use such grant funds to carry out activities to promote the subject fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics in elementary schools and secondary schools. (2) STEM master teacher corps.--The Secretary shall use funds reserved in accordance with subsection (c)(1)(C) to establish STEM Master Teacher Corps programs, which shall be programs that-- (A) elevate the status of the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics teaching profession by recognizing and rewarding outstanding teachers in those subjects; and (B) attract and retain effective science, technology, engineering, and mathematics teachers, particularly in high- need schools, by offering them additional compensation, instructional resources, and instructional leadership roles. (h) Performance Metrics and Report.-- (1) Performance metrics.--The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Institute of Education Sciences, shall establish performance metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the activities carried out under this section. (2) Annual report.--Each State or eligible entity that receives a grant under this section shall prepare and submit an annual report to the Secretary, which shall include information relevant to the performance metrics described in paragraph (1). (i) Evaluation.--The Secretary shall-- (1) acting through the Director of the Institute of Education Sciences, and in consultation with the Director of the National Science Foundation-- (A) evaluate the implementation and impact of the activities supported under this section, including progress measured by the metrics established under subsection (h)(1); and (B) identify best practices to improve instruction in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics subjects; and (2) disseminate, in consultation with the National Science Foundation, research on best practices to improve instruction in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics subjects. SEC. 332. INNOVATIVE INSPIRATION SCHOOL GRANT PROGRAM. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Local educational agency.--The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given the term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801). (2) Low-income student.--The term ``low-income student'' means a student who is eligible for a free or reduced price lunch under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.). (3) Secondary school.--The term ``secondary school'' has the meaning given the term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801). (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Education. (5) STEM.--The term ``STEM'' means science, technology, engineering (including robotics), or mathematics, and includes the field of computer science. (6) Non-traditional stem teaching method.--The term ``non- traditional STEM teaching method'' means a STEM education method or strategy such as incorporating self-directed student learning, inquiry-based learning, cooperative learning in small groups, collaboration with mentors in the field of study, and participation in STEM-related competitions. (b) Goals of Program.--The goals of the Innovation Inspiration grant program are-- (1) to provide opportunities for local educational agencies to support non-traditional STEM teaching methods; (2) to support the participation of students in nonprofit STEM competitions; (3) to foster innovation and broaden interest in, and access to, careers in the STEM fields by investing in programs supported by educators and professional mentors who receive hands-on training and ongoing communications that strengthen the interactions of the educators and mentors with-- (A) students who are involved in STEM activities; and (B) other students in the STEM classrooms and communities of such educators and mentors; and (4) to encourage collaboration among students, engineers, and professional mentors. (c) Program Authorized.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to award grants, on a competitive basis, to local educational agencies to enable the local educational agencies-- (A) to promote STEM in secondary schools and after school programs; (B) to support the participation of secondary school students in non-traditional STEM teaching methods; and (C) to broaden secondary school students' access to careers in STEM. (2) Duration.--The Secretary shall award each grant under this section for a period of not more than 5 years. (3) Amounts.--The Secretary shall award a grant under this section in an amount that is sufficient to carry out the goals of this section. (d) Application.-- [[Page S3005]] (1) In general.--Each local educational agency desiring a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require. (2) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to applications from local educational agencies that propose to carry out activities that target-- (A) a rural or urban school; (B) a low-performing school or local educational agency; or (C) a local educational agency or school that serves low- income students. (e) Uses of Funds.-- (1) In general.--Each local educational agency that receives a grant under this section shall use the grant funds for any of the following: (A) STEM education and career activities.--Promotion of STEM education and career activities. (B) Purchase of parts.--The purchase of parts and supplies needed to support participation in non-traditional STEM teaching methods. (C) Teacher incentives and stipends.--Incentives and stipends for teachers involved in non-traditional STEM teaching methods outside of their regular teaching duties. (D) Support and expenses.--Support and expenses for student participation in regional and national nonprofit STEM competitions. (E) Additional materials and support.--Additional materials and support, such as equipment, facility use, technology, broadband access, and other expenses, directly associated with non-traditional STEM teaching and mentoring. (F) Other activities.--Carrying out other activities that are related to the goals of the grant program, as described in subsection (b). (2) Prohibition.--A local educational agency shall not use grant funds awarded under this section to participate in any STEM competition that is not a nonprofit competition. (3) Administrative costs.--Each local educational agency that receives a grant under this section may use not more than 2 percent of the grant funds for costs related to the administration of the grant project. (f) Matching Requirement.-- (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), each local educational agency that receives a grant under this section shall secure, toward the cost of the activities assisted under the grant, from non-Federal sources, an amount equal to 50 percent of the grant. The non-Federal contribution may be provided in cash or in-kind. (2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive all or part of the matching requirement described in paragraph (1) for a local educational agency if the Secretary determines that applying the matching requirement would result in a serious financial hardship or a financial inability to carry out the goals of the grant project. (g) Supplement, Not Supplant.--Grant funds provided to a local educational agency under this section shall be used to supplement, and not supplant, funds that would otherwise be used for activities authorized under this section. (h) Evaluation.--The Secretary shall establish an evaluation program to determine the efficacy of the grant program established by this section, which shall include comparing students participating in a grant project funded under this section to similar students who do not so participate, in order to assess the impact of student participation on-- (1) what courses a student takes in the future; and (2) a student's postsecondary study. Subtitle E--Extension of Tax Credit for Research Expenses SEC. 341. TEMPORARY EXTENSION OF RESEARCH CREDIT. (a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 41(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``December 31, 2014'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2014. Subtitle F--Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership SEC. 351. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR HOLLINGS MANUFACTURING EXTENSION PARTNERSHIP. There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce to carry out the Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership under sections 25 and 26 of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278k and 278l)-- (1) for each of fiscal years 2016 through 2021, $192,450,000; and (2) for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter, such sums as may be necessary. ______