S.Amdt. 2308Senate116th Congress (2019-2021)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 2308
Sponsored by
Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX)
Submitted June 29, 2020
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Senate amendment submitted
June 29, 2020
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Submitted
SA 2308. Mr. CRUZ (for himself, Ms. Sinema, Mr. Wicker, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Cornyn, and Mr. Rubio) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 2301 proposed by Mr. Inhofe to the bill S. 4049, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end of subtitle A of title XVI, add the following: SEC. 1610. CONTINUATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION. (a) Presence in Low-Earth Orbit.-- (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that-- (A) it is in the national and economic security interests of the United States to maintain a continuous human presence in low-Earth orbit; (B) the International Space Station is a strategic national security asset vital to the continued space exploration and scientific advancements of the United States; and (C) low-Earth orbit should be utilized as a testbed to advance human space exploration, scientific discoveries, and United States economic competitiveness and commercial participation. (2) Human presence requirement.--The United States shall continuously maintain the capability for a continuous human presence in low-Earth orbit through and beyond the useful life of the International Space Station. (b) Maintaining a National Laboratory in Space.-- (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that-- (A) the United States national laboratory in space, which currently consists of the United States segment of the International Space Station (designated as a national laboratory under section 70905 of title 51, United States Code)-- (i) benefits the scientific community and promotes commerce in space; (ii) fosters stronger relationships among the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (referred to in this section as ``NASA'') and other Federal agencies, the private sector, and research groups and universities; (iii) advances science, technology, engineering, and mathematics education through utilization of the unique microgravity environment; and (iv) advances human knowledge and international cooperation; (B) after the International Space Station is decommissioned, the United States should maintain a national microgravity laboratory in space; (C) in maintaining a national microgravity laboratory described in subparagraph (B), the United States should make appropriate accommodations for different types of ownership and operational structures for the International Space Station and future space stations; (D) the national microgravity laboratory described in subparagraph (B) should be maintained beyond the date on which the International Space Station is decommissioned and, if possible, in cooperation with international space partners to the extent practicable; and (E) NASA should continue to support fundamental science research on future platforms in low-Earth orbit and cis-lunar space, short duration suborbital flights, drop towers, and other microgravity testing environments. (2) Report.--The Administrator of NASA shall produce, in coordination with the National Space Council and other Federal agencies as the Administrator considers relevant, a report detailing the feasibility of establishing a microgravity national laboratory Federally Funded Research and Development Center to undertake the work related to the study and utilization of in-space conditions. (c) Continuation of Authority.-- (1) In general.--Section 501(a) of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2010 (42 U.S.C. 18351(a)) is amended by striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2030''. (2) Maintenance of the united states segment and assurance of continued operations of the international space station.-- Section 503(a) of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2010 (42 U.S.C. 18353(a)) is amended by striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2030''. (3) Research capacity allocation and integration of research payloads.--Section 504(d) of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2010 (42 U.S.C. 18354(d)) is amended by striking ``2024'' each place it appears and inserting ``2030''. (4) Maintaining use through at least 2030.--Section 70907 of title 51, United States Code, is amended-- (A) in the section heading, by striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2030''; and (B) by striking ``2024'' each place it appears and inserting ``2030''. (d) Transition Plan Reports.--Section 50111(c)(2) of title 51, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2028''; and (2) in subparagraph (J), by striking ``2028'' and inserting ``2030''. (e) Exemption From the Iran, North Korea, and Syria Nonproliferation Act.--Section 7(1) of the Iran, North Korea, and Syria Nonproliferation Act (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended, in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (B), by striking ``December 31, 2025'' and inserting ``December 31, 2030''. (f) Department of Defense Activities on International Space Station.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall-- (A) identify and review each activity, program, and project of the Department of Defense completed, being carried out, or planned to be carried out on the International Space Station as of the date of the review; and (B) provide to the appropriate committees of Congress a briefing that describes the results of the review. (2) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means-- (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives. ______