S.Amdt. 3231Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)
S.Amdt. 3231
Sponsored by
Sen. Joni Ernst (R-IA)
Submitted July 31, 2025
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Senate amendment submitted
July 31, 2025
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Submitted
SA 3231. Ms. ERNST (for herself, Mr. Coons, Mr. Young, and Mr. Hickenlooper) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by her to the bill S. 2296, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end of title X, add the following: Subtitle H--Loan Limits for Small Manufacturers SEC. 1091. SHORT TITLE. This subtitle may be cited as the ``Made in America Manufacturing Finance Act of 2025''. SEC. 1092. FINDINGS. Congress finds that-- (1) a resilient defense industrial base depends upon a diverse set of small businesses suppliers, particularly in manufacturing; (2) the need for accessible long-term financing is crucial for small manufacturers in the defense industrial base to produce critical components that underpin military systems integral to national security; and (3) in order to increase lending to small manufacturers and bolster the defense industrial base in the United States, it is necessary to increase the amount of capital that small manufacturers can access through the loan programs of the Small Business Administration under section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632) and title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.). SEC. 1093. DEFINITIONS. Section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(gg) Small Manufacturer.--In this Act, the term `small manufacturer' means a small business concern-- ``(1) the primary business of which is classified in sector 31, 32, or 33 of the North American Industrial Classification System; and ``(2) all of the production facilities of which are located in the United States.''. SEC. 1094. SMALL BUSINESS ACT LOAN LIMITS FOR SMALL MANUFACTURERS. Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (3)-- (A) in subparagraph (A)-- (i) by inserting ``except as provided in subparagraph (B),'' before ``if the total''; [[Page S5059]] (ii) by striking ``would exceed $3,750,000'' and inserting the following: ``would exceed-- ``(i) $3,750,000''; (iii) in clause (i), as so designated, by striking ``, except as provided in subparagraph (B);'' and inserting ``; or''; and (iv) by adding at the end the following: ``(ii) in the case of a borrower that is a small manufacturer, $7,500,000 (or if the gross loan amount would exceed $10,000,000);''; and (B) in subparagraph (B)-- (i) by striking ``would exceed $4,500,000'' and inserting the following: ``would exceed-- ``(i) $4,500,000''; (ii) in clause (i), as so designated, by striking ``section 7(a)(14) for export purposes; and'' and inserting ``paragraph (14) for export purposes; or''; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(ii) in the case of a borrower that is a small manufacturer, $9,000,000 (or if the gross loan amount would exceed $10,000,000), of which not more than $8,000,000 may be used for working capital, supplies, or financings under paragraph (14) for export purposes; and''; and (2) in paragraph (14)(B)(i), by striking ``than $5,000,000.'' and inserting the following: ``than-- ``(I) except as provided in subclause (II), $5,000,000; or ``(II) in the case of a loan made to a small manufacturer, $10,000,000.''. SEC. 1095. SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT ACT OF 1958 LOAN LIMITS FOR SMALL MANUFACTURERS. Section 502(2)(A)(iii) of the Small Business Investment Act (15 U.S.C. 696(2)(A)(iii)) is amended by striking ``$5,500,000'' and inserting ``$10,000,000''. SEC. 1096. INSPECTOR GENERAL ANALYSIS. Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration shall-- (1) conduct an analysis on the cohort of loans made under the amendments made by sections 1094 and 1095 of this Act during the 1-year period beginning on such date of enactment to determine-- (A) the projected default rate; (B) the early default rate; and (C) whether the loan limit increases under the amendments made by sections 1094 and 1095 introduce additional risk, such as increased default amounts, larger guaranty purchase amounts, or other potential impacts to the requirement that the loan programs under section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) and title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.) operate at no cost to the Government; and (2) submit to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report regarding the analysis under paragraph (1). SEC. 1097. JOB CREATION AND RETENTION REPORT. (a) Definitions.--In this section-- (1) the term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of the Small Business Administration; (2) the term ``larger loan'' means-- (A) a loan made or guaranteed under section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) for which-- (i) the total amount outstanding and committed to the borrower from the business loan and investment fund established by the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) is more than $3,750,000; or (ii) the gross loan amount is more than $5,000,000; or (B) a loan made under section 502(2)(A)(iii) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696(2)(A)(iii)) for which the gross loan amount is more than $5,500,000; and (3) the term ``small manufacturer'' has the meaning given that term in subsection (gg) of section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632), as added by section 1093 of this Act. (b) Annual Reports.--With respect to the year during which this Act is enacted, and each of the next 4 years, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report regarding larger loans to small manufacturers, broken out by whether the loan was made under section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) or section 502(2)(A)(iii) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696(2)(A)(iii)), which shall include-- (1) the quotient obtained by dividing-- (A) the total dollar amount of larger loans awarded to small manufacturers during the applicable year; by (B) the number of jobs that were created or retained by a small manufacturer during the applicable year as a result of the receipt of a larger loan; and (2) an analysis of whether the award of larger loans to small manufacturers prevented the loss of jobs by employees of small manufacturers. ______