S. 284

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a special rule for members of the uniformed services and the Foreign Service in determining the exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal residence.

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        [Congressional Bills 108th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 284 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 284

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a special rule
for members of the uniformed services and the Foreign Service in
determining the exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal
residence.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

February 4, 2003

Mr. McCain introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Finance

_______________________________________________________________________

A BILL

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a special rule
for members of the uniformed services and the Foreign Service in
determining the exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal
residence.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. EXCLUSION OF GAIN FROM SALE OF A PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE BY A
MEMBER OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES OR THE FOREIGN SERVICE.

(a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 121 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to exclusion of gain from sale of
principal residence) is amended by redesignating paragraph (9) as
paragraph (10) and by inserting after paragraph (8) the following new
paragraph:
``(9) Members of uniformed services and foreign service.--
``(A) In general.--At the election of an individual
with respect to a property, the running of the 5-year
period described in subsections (a) and (c)(1)(B) and
paragraph (7) of this subsection with respect to such
property shall be suspended during any period that such
individual or such individual's spouse is serving on
qualified official extended duty as a member of the
uniformed services or of the Foreign Service of the
United States.
``(B) Maximum period of suspension.--The 5-year
period described in subsection (a) shall not be
extended more than 10 years by reason of subparagraph
(A).
``(C) Qualified official extended duty.--For
purposes of this paragraph--
``(i) In general.--The term `qualified
official extended duty' means any extended duty
while serving at a duty station which is at
least 50 miles from such property or while
residing under Government orders in Government
quarters.
``(ii) Uniformed services.--The term
`uniformed services' has the meaning given such
term by section 101(a)(5) of title 10, United
States Code, as in effect on the date of the
enactment of this paragraph.
``(iii) Foreign service of the united
states.--The term `member of the Foreign
Service of the United States' has the meaning
given the term `member of the Service' by
paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section
103 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980, as in
effect on the date of the enactment of this
paragraph.
``(iv) Extended duty.--The term `extended
duty' means any period of active duty pursuant
to a call or order to such duty for a period in
excess of 90 days or for an indefinite period.
``(D) Special rules relating to election.--
``(i) Election limited to 1 property at a
time.--An election under subparagraph (A) with
respect to any property may not be made if such
an election is in effect with respect to any
other property.
``(ii) Revocation of election.--An election
under subparagraph (A) may be revoked at any
time.''.
(b) Effective Date; Special Rule.--
(1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section
shall take effect as if included in the amendments made by
section 312 of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997.
(2) Waiver of limitations.--If refund or credit of any
overpayment of tax resulting from the amendments made by this
section is prevented at any time before the close of the 1-year
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act by
the operation of any law or rule of law (including res
judicata), such refund or credit may nevertheless be made or
allowed if claim therefor is filed before the close of such
period.
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