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Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
April 28, 2005 • 8:37 PM
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Introduced in House
April 12, 2005
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
April 12, 2005
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 109-53.
April 26, 2005
Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 24.
April 26, 2005
Mr. Sensenbrenner moved to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution.
April 27, 2005 • 3:43 PM
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2591-2593)
April 27, 2005 • 3:43 PM
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H. Res. 210.
April 27, 2005 • 3:43 PM
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed until April 28.
April 27, 2005 • 3:51 PM
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2717-2718)
April 28, 2005 • 8:30 PM
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 315 - 0 (Roll no. 150).(text: CR 4/27/2005 H2591)
April 28, 2005 • 8:37 PM
On motion to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 315 - 0 (Roll no. 150). (text: CR 4/27/2005 H2591)
April 28, 2005 • 8:37 PM
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
April 28, 2005 • 8:37 PM
Voting History
1 vote recorded • Roll call available
Floor Debate
24 membersWhat members said about H.Res. 210 on the floor
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Floor Debate
24 membersWhat members said about H.Res. 210 on the floor
Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 248, I call up the conference report on the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 95) establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government…
Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 248, I call up the conference report on the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 95) establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2006, revising appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal year 2005, and setting forth appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2007 through 2010.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself 9 minutes.
Mr. Speaker, before I begin with the opening, let me just thank our staff. We have to make a lot of decisions around here, and we put together the policy and make the votes, but the staff makes it all come together in the document that we review today, as well as the work of the Committee on the Budget. I thank Jim Bates who is the majority staff director, who has done an excellent job this year, and Tom Kahn on the minority side who has done an excellent job. Both their staffs do a great job on behalf of the budget, the Senate staff in putting this together working with Chairman Gregg and the Senate Budget Committee, and our leadership staff that is here that works the floor and helps us put this all together. They do an excellent job. It is a big job putting together a budget.
But if there was ever a time that we needed a plan and we need a budget, this is the time. We have seen what it is like in years past when we do not have budgets, when we are not able to come together. And yes, the House has been able to manage the process. We have been able to keep the line on discretionary spending, but we need to do more this year. We need a fiscal blueprint. We have enormous and quickly growing sets of challenges, and we do not have infinite resources with which to meet them. We can and will meet those challenges with a fiscal blueprint, with a budget.
But in order to do that, we have to make some tough choices. We cannot say yes to everything. There is going to be a lot of debate today where Members say you did not say yes to this, you did not say yes to that, you did not give enough here, you did not give enough there, or you gave too much over here. That is the whole budget in a nutshell, is that no one is going to be perfectly satisfied with either how much you spend on one side or how much or how little you take from the other side of the ledger. No one will be satisfied, but it needs to be put in writing. It needs to be a fence around our process. We need a plan.
I am extremely pleased that we have brought our plan and our conference report here today. It was not easy to get to this position. I thank the gentleman from Illinois (Mr. Hastert); the gentleman from Texas (Mr. DeLay), the majority leader; the members of my committee; the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Ryan), a member of the conference. I thank the gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Spratt), my friend and colleague. He will remind us that he was not a party to this conference in the way that either one of us would have liked, but I would like to thank his partnership and the way we run the committee.
Mr. Speaker, we have work to do, and I believe it can continue in a very positive way today if we pass this resolution.
Last year we were able to reduce the deficit 20 percent. We need to continue that work. We need to continue the strength of this country. We need to continue the growth of our economy. We need to continue the restraint of spending for deficit reduction. These are our highest national priorities, and if these priorities are not met, none of the rest of the priorities will be met.
All of the programs, all of the areas of government, none of them can happen if our economy is not strong, if our Nation is not strong, if our freedom is not protected, and if we do not have a fiscal blueprint to surround us. These are our fiscal priorities as we move forward.
Let me talk about the conference report that we are bringing today. First, the budget fully accommodates the President's request for defense and homeland security. That is our number one job. None of the rest of the discussion matters if we do not protect the country. In addition, it provides for $50 billion in emergency supplementals looking forward, recognizing that we have a continuing obligation in our global war on terror.
Second, the budget continues our successful economic policies, including
tax relief, spending restraint, and deficit reduction to ensure a strong, sustained economic growth and job creation dynamic. This is why we are doing it, so that people can continue to find the opportunities to earn the money to take care of themselves and their families and their communities first before the IRS and the Federal Government takes a portion of that out here for the national priorities. People have an obligation to manage their affairs first, and we allow that here.
Finally, the budget takes a critical, I think, next step, because we made the first step last year in reducing the unsustainable rate of Federal spending and our deficit. We take the next step this year to reduce that deficit.
Last year we wrote and passed in this House and actually stuck to a budget that for the first time in a long time called for a little restraint in our discretionary spending. When the books were closed at the end of the year, we saw the deficit go down. The deficit went down. In fact, the reduction of the deficit last year alone was 20 percent, still way too high, a deficit still way too high by my count, by the count of my colleagues, by the President, and by the other body. But during a war, during a time of new national priorities such as homeland security, it is not unusual that we made a determination to borrow some money in the short term to shore that up.
But we also have to continue the work that we started last year on reducing that deficit.
This year this budget takes the necessary steps to get our spending back on a sustainable path and to continue to reduce that deficit. On the discretionary side, this budget will actually reduce the overall amount of nonsecurity discretionary spending. The nondefense discretionary spending will actually be reduced, something we have not seen done on this floor or in this government since Ronald Reagan was in town, the last time that we had an actual reduction in the nondefense discretionary.
But more important than that, this budget begins the process of addressing the growth in the automatic spending, what we call mandatory spending, the spending that continues year after year unless we reform the programs that underlie that spending. And this year this is a reform budget. This is a budget that allows us to continue on the path that we need to head. Mandatory spending is growing out of control. We know it, Governors know it, the President knows it, the other body knows it, our committees know it. What we have not had is the mechanism to do something about it.
Let me show how mandatory spending is growing. If we look at this chart, we will see that back in 1995, the automatic spending was almost half of the budget. Now it is over half, about 55 percent of the budget. And if we do nothing, it will eventually take two thirds of the budget by 2015 alone, meaning mandatory spending will crowd out things like national defense, homeland security, education, transportation, the environment, health care. A number of important issues that we need to be focusing on will be enveloped by the mandatory spending side of the ledger without reform. And these programs in many instances are plainly not working.
I think of a senior citizen sitting in a hallway of a nursing home in Iowa and wondering whether or not that senior is getting the best quality care for the huge increases and the unsustainable growth that we find in Medicaid. And I do not see that being the case. Is the quality there? Is the program being delivered in the best possible way? And for that one instance and thousands of others that are out there we need to focus programs on doing a better job for the money that is put forth in order to meet the needs of some of our most vulnerable citizens; children who are poor, people with disabilities, seniors who are either locked in poverty or unable to meet their needs. We have got to handle the mandatory growth in this budget and do so in a way that provides the reform to make sure that the needs of the people that these programs were intended to meet, that those needs are met. And that is the reason that we bring this budget forth.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Barton), the distinguished chairman of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, which has jurisdiction over the Medicaid program.
(Mr. BARTON of Texas asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Kansas (Mr. Ryun), a conferee and a member of the Committee on the Budget.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 30 seconds to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. DeLay), our distinguished majority leader.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the distinguished majority whip, the gentleman from Missouri (Mr. Blunt).
Mr. Speaker, we stand for growing the economy; and to speak about that, let me yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Crenshaw), a member of the committee.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Putnam), a member of the committee.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman from Mississippi (Mr. Wicker) and a member of the committee.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Indiana (Mr. Pence).
(Mr. PENCE asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman from Indiana (Mr. Buyer), the distinguished chairman of the Veterans Affairs Committee.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself 15 seconds to just point out, because there has been some question, so let us get the facts. The budget calls for veterans increases; fiscal year 2005 will be $30 billion; fiscal year 2006, $31.8 billion. It is an increase of almost a billion dollars, or a 3.2 percent increase. That is an increase. So there may be some other facts on the floor, but let us look at the facts in the budget.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself 15 seconds. This is veterans medical care before and after 1995, and that is what we are going to increase that beyond. I can understand when you want to put, you know, some kind of magical inflation number that you have just pulled out of the air and then make up a number. That is a different issue.
The budget has an increase for veterans. They deserve it, and that is what we are going to pass.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Georgia (Mr. Deal).
Mr. Speaker, how much time remains?
Mr. Speaker, I yield the balance of my time to the gentlewoman from New Mexico (Mrs. Wilson), a real leader on our side when it comes to Medicaid reform.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself 5 minutes and 15 seconds. Mr. Speaker, basically, the budget before us is the President's budget sent to us a couple of months ago, subject to a few puts and takes.…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself 5 minutes and 15 seconds.
Mr. Speaker, basically, the budget before us is the President's budget sent to us a couple of months ago, subject to a few puts and takes. Unfortunately, neither the President nor the Republicans in the House nor the Republicans in the Senate have done what was done for years in good budget practice, and that is run their numbers out for 10 years. They simply give us a 5-year display of their numbers and that conveniently avoids showing the effect, the enormous effect, on the budget of having the renewal of the tax cuts after the year 2010.
But if Members want to see basically where this budget will take us, they can look in CBO's analysis done in the early part of March required by law of the President's budget because it basically is the same as the President's budget. They do not have to read past Page 2 in this analysis of the President's budget. And when they do, they will see that if we follow the path that the President is proposing, we will add $5.135 trillion to the national debt to the United States between now and 2015, over the next 10 years.
But that calculation does not include anything for fixing the AMT, which CBO tells us will cost $642 billion in revenues; and it includes nothing for deployment of our troops in Iraq and Afghanistan after 2005, which CBO calculates at $384 billion; and it includes nothing for partial privatization of Social Security even though the President estimates it will cost $774 billion.
When we add all of those things in and calculate their effect on the budget, here is what happens. I have sat here for the last hour, heard Member after Member on the other side saying we have got a budget that will cut the deficit in half over the next 5 years. Here is what happens: take it from CBO, make these two or three noncontroversial adjustments to their number, and see what happens. The deficit never gets below $362 billion. At the end of the time frame, it is $621 billion, $7 trillion of additional debt. That is where we are headed. That is where this train will take us if we adopt this budget resolution today.
Do the Members believe me?
Let me show which side should be regarded as credible. Let us just look back at the recent past. When Bill Clinton came to office, the deficit was $290 billion. Awaiting him was the biggest deficit in our Nation's peacetime history. We passed the Clinton budget, and every year thereafter the bottom line of the budget got better for 8 straight years until in the year 2000 we had a surplus, 5 years ago, of $236 billion. Every year since, the bottom line of the budget has gotten worse.
And I have got a much simpler, more emphatic way to describe the effects of it. This chart right here shows us how much we have had to raise the statutory ceiling on the permissible amount of debt that the United States can incur, the debt ceiling, over the first Bush administration. And guess what. In this budget resolution too. Over the first Bush administration, in 4 years there were three increases in the debt ceiling that totaled $2.234 trillion. It is a matter of record. That is where the budget took us over the last 4 years. And this budget, vote for this budget resolution and buried in it is a provision which will increase the debt ceiling of the United States by another $781 billion. Members are voting for that if they vote for this resolution tonight, a total over 5 years of $3.015 trillion increase in the national debt of the United States. Incredible.
But as I said, that is not all. Read chart two, Page 2 in the CBO report, and they will see it goes on and on and on. We stack debt on top of debt.
I have heard people come out here and say we are flush with revenues in the aftermath of these tax cuts, we have had a rejuvenation of revenues. Here is the truth if Members want a very simple back-of-the- envelope form: this is where the Bush administration told us we would be if we passed their tax cuts. We would have, in the year 2004, $1.118 trillion in individual income taxes. And here is what the actual take was last year: $811 billion. That $300 billion shortfall in revenues accounts for three-fourths of the $412 billion deficit last year.
People may ask, and I think it is fair for all of us to ask, how do we run a
$427 billion deficit and still have room for additional tax cuts which the Republicans are pushing in this budget resolution, another $106 billion of tax cuts pushed in this budget resolution? There is one short answer, a simple step: when we do not have the income taxes because we cut these taxes, we go to the Social Security trust fund, and there is a surplus there of $160 billion. We reach into the surplus not this year but next year and every year for 10 years to come as far as the horizon can see, and this is what happens: every year this budget resolution will result in the consumption of the Social Security surplus. With the problems we have got in Social Security, surely we should have one rule until we finally find the grand solution, that is, do no harm. This bill does harm year after year after year because it raids the Social Security trust fund.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from New Jersey (Mr. Menendez), the distinguished chairman of the House Democratic Caucus.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 4 minutes to the gentleman from Maryland (Mr. Hoyer), the distinguished whip.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 30 seconds to the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Pelosi), the distinguished minority leader of the House.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute and 15 seconds to the gentleman from Alabama (Mr. Davis).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Brown).
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself 15 seconds to respond to the gentleman.
This chart clearly shows, Mr. Speaker, where the increases in spending have come. They have been supported by the Bush administration and supported by both sides of the aisle because they have gone to national defense, homeland defense, and response to 9/11. Ninety to 95 percent of the spending increases in the discretionary accounts over and above current services have gone to these programs in these 4 fiscal years. You supported it, the President sought it, and we have done it because we had to do it.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman from Illinois (Mr. Emanuel).
Mr. Speaker, I yield a minute to the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Kind).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Edwards).
Mr. Speaker, before yielding to the gentlewoman from California (Mrs. Capps), I yield 30 seconds to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Edwards) to respond to the last speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I yield a minute to the gentlewoman from California (Mrs. Capps).
(Mrs. CAPPS asked and was given permission to revise and extend her remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, before yielding to the ranking member of the Committee on Agriculture, I yield 30 seconds to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Edwards) to respond.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 15 seconds to myself.
Mr. Speaker, the numbers that the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Edwards) was citing come from a document that we have prepared that compares the conference report with the Congressional Budget Office's current services baseline. And by that comparison, this conference report falls $13.504 billion below current services over the next 5 years.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Minnesota (Mr. Peterson), the ranking Democrat on the Committee on Agriculture.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/4\ minutes to the gentlewoman from Pennsylvania (Ms. Schwartz).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Lee).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Washington (Mr. McDermott).
(Mr. McDERMOTT asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/4\ minutes to the gentlewoman from South Dakota (Ms. Herseth).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Mississippi (Mr. Taylor).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Washington (Mr. Inslee).
(Mr. INSLEE asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, this is not a budget that follows the will of the House. That is the first problem with it.
The will was expressed 2 days ago. Two days ago, 348 Members voted emphatically against any Medicaid cuts. The conferees disdained that instruction and whacked $10 billion out of Medicaid.
This is a budget that does contain spending cuts, but in this budget the spending cuts do not go to the bottom line and reduce the deficit dollar for dollar. Basically, what they do is offset partially the tax cuts that are also called for. Consequently, this budget is not a budget that will bring the deficit into balance. We have a deficit of $427 billion this year.
I said earlier, do not take it from me. Take it from CBO. Read their analysis of the President's budget. This is basically the President's budget with some puts and takes. They project that over the next 10 years, if you follow that budget, we will incur $5.130 trillion.
This budget resolution, if Members vote for it, includes an increase in the statutory debt ceiling of almost $800 billion. That is the course we are on, stacking debt on top of debt.
Now, one would think with all the problems we have got we would do something about the deficit in this budget, but this budget does not make the deficit better. It adds $167 billion to the CBO baseline deficit over the next 5 years and worse in the second 5 years. We are just kicking the can down the road, and this budget very conveniently avoids the huge mountains just over the crest of the horizon.
So if you want to vote for a balanced budget, vote down this budget resolution. If you want to vote against accumulating debt on debt and leaving our children with mountains of debt, vote against this budget resolution. Send the budget conferees back to work with something that is respectable and deserving of our vote.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today being very disturbed with the direction that the Republican Party and this administration is taking our great Nation. The reason for my concern is the Budget Conference…
Mr. Speaker, I rise today being very disturbed with the direction that the Republican Party and this administration is taking our great Nation. The reason for my concern is the Budget Conference Report which stands before this body today. Sadly, this body has just now received a copy of the Budget Conference Report. It's truly tragic to think that this piece of legislation actually affects every single American and yet here we are in the `people's house' and there is no real deliberation on this monumental bill. The Budget Conference Report clearly does not improve upon the severely flawed Republican budget, which barely passed in the House a little more than a month ago. The needs of average Americans are still ignored. The interests of a wealthy few outweigh the needs of an entire Nation in this budget. I say this not out of partisanship, but from a statement of the facts. I want to highlight a few areas in this Budget Conference Report that are particularly egregious.
This President and the majority party in this body have spent so much time talking about their record on education and as hard as I try I can not see what they have to be proud of. It is one thing to address areas of critical need with rhetoric, but to advocate a policy and then not fund it sufficiently is plain irresponsible. This Budget Conference Report eliminates 48 education programs that receive $4.3 billion this year. These eliminations include wiping out $1.3 billion for all vocational education programs, $522 million for all education technology programs, and $29 million for all civic education programs. The budget eliminates other large programs including the Even Start family literacy program ($225 million) and State grants for safe and drug-free schools and communities ($437 million). The President's budget cuts 2006 funding for the Department of Education by $1.3 billion below the amount needed to maintain purchasing power at the current level, and by $530 million below the 2005 enacted level of $56.6 billion. This is the first time since 1989 that an administration has submitted a budget that cuts the Department's funding. This administration and the majority in this Congress promised to leave no child behind, but clearly they have reneged on their promise.
Our brave American veterans are another group who were outraged by the President's budget and will unfortunately be disappointed with the Budget Conference Report. I hear so much in this body from the majority party about the greatness of our Armed Forces, and their rights, but again it's just empty rhetoric on their part. Those brave men and women fighting on the front lines in our War Against Terror will come back home and find that the Republican Party looks at them differently once they become veterans. Almost all veterans need some form of health care, some will need drastic care for the rest of their lives because of the sacrifice they made in war, but the Republican Party continues to turn a blind eye to their needs. The fact is that $3.2 billion more than the current budget proposal is needed just to maintain the current level of health care programs for veterans.
The entire Department of Veteran's Affairs is going to suffer because of the Republican agenda. I have heard from veterans groups throughout my district in Houston and I am sure each Member of this body has heard from groups in their own district because veterans are one group that come from all parts of this Nation. These brave veterans have told me their stories of how they are suffering now with the current state of Veterans Affairs, I am going to have trouble telling them that not only will things continue to stay bad but if this Budget Conference Report passes this body things will only continue to get worse. That is not what our returning soldiers from Iraq and Afghanistan should have to look forward to, a future where their needs are not only unprovided for, but are in fact ignored.
Education and Veterans Affairs make up only two areas where the Budget Conference Report fails Americans. The truth is there are many other programs and services vital to our Nation that are at risk because of the Republican agenda. At this point, an average American may be asking why the Republican Party finds it necessary to cut so many fundamental programs. The answer is simple, yet disturbing; the majority party is cutting important programs in order to finance all their irresponsible tax cuts. They will continue to make the argument that tax cuts provide stimulus for our economy, but millions of unemployed Americans will tell you otherwise. In fact the Congressional Budget Office itself said ``tax legislation will probably have a net negative effect on saving, investment, and capital accumulation over the next 10 years.''
While the Republican Party continues its offensive for irresponsible tax policies they allow our national deficit to grow increasingly larger. When President Bush came into office he inherited a budget surplus of $236 billion in 2000. Now, however, this administration has raided those surpluses and its fiscally irresponsible tax policies have driven the country ever deeper into debt. A $5.6 trillion 10-year projected surplus for the period 2002-2011 has been converted into a projected deficit for the same period of $3.9 trillion--a reversal of $9.5 trillion. Much like the President's budget, the Budget Conference Report before us omits the longer-term costs of either the war in Iraq or fixing the AMT, yet still tries to make claims of reducing the deficit. It is clear that the Republican Party is hiding from the American people. This President and this majority in Congress have yet to advocate a fiscal policy that helps average Americans. Special interests have become king in this Budget Conference Report at the price of sound fiscal policies.
This body was made to stand for the will of all Americans; if we allow this budget proposal to take effect we will have failed our mandate. I for one will not stand by silently; I have a duty to my constituents and indeed to all Americans to work for their well being and I will continue to honor that duty.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of the budget resolution that we are going to vote on here in about 30 or 45 minutes because we are a body about solutions. If we do not pass the budget, we have no…
Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of the budget resolution that we are going to vote on here in about 30 or 45 minutes because we are a body about solutions. If we do not pass the budget, we have no opportunity to solve some of the problems that face our great Nation.
The committee that I chair does have jurisdiction over the Medicaid program and a large portion of the Medicare program, as well as telecommunications and energy. And in the instructions for reconciliation in this budget, we are asked to try to find savings of approximately $20 billion over the next 5 years.
For those who are not familiar with the arcane process of reconciliation, it is very similar to what happens when a husband and wife have a spat and they get mad and they do not talk to each other for a while. Eventually they reconcile. They come back together. That is what we do here in this body. We do it between the Committee on Appropriations and the authorizing committees, and we also do it between the House and the Senate. We fight all year, but at the end of the year, we are going to have a reconciliation. We are going to come forward, hopefully on a bipartisan basis; and we are going to say we want some solutions to some of these problems.
The Medicaid program is a $300 billion-a-year program. It is about 60 percent funded by the Federal taxpayers and about 40 percent funded by State taxpayers. Twenty-nine States in the last 3 years have frozen their Medicaid populations. The State of Tennessee, for example, has kicked 323,000 people off their Medicaid rolls because they just did not have the money.
There are a lot of good ideas out there in terms of things we could do to reform Medicaid. We are not talking about trying to do things to kick people off the rolls. We are talking about things like letting people stay at home instead of having to go to a nursing home to get long-term care. We are talking about giving the States the flexibility perhaps to decide how to price some of their pharmaceuticals. We are talking about commonsense things like people that have some assets, getting them to use reverse mortgages on their homes so they can stay and live at home and not have to hide that or sell that home and then go into a nursing home.
So I know it is difficult, but this is a budget about solutions. And I hope that we will pass it so that we can begin the reconciliation process at the appropriate time with the other body.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of this budget resolution. On March 17, this House voted 218 to 214 in support of a budget that instructed the Committee on Energy and Commerce to find $20 billion in savings. Members at that time recognized the importance of reducing the rapid rate of growth in entitlement programs like Medicaid. As the House and Senate reconcile our two budgets, we need to continue to be diligent and stay on the path of fiscal responsibility.
Opponents of this resolution argue that any budget resolution that allows for Medicaid reforms will cause untold suffering for Medicaid beneficiaries. This argument ignores the fundamental truth that these beneficiaries are already suffering. In Tennessee and Missouri, over three hundred thousand beneficiaries are going to lose their health coverage, due to the out-of-control growth in Medicaid costs. Other States are imposing restrictions on benefits, including limits on the total number of prescriptions a beneficiary can receive per month and restricting access to other basic services.
Without Congressional action, these problems are just going to get worse. Mississippi's Medicaid program ran out of money last year, and they were almost unable to pay their providers. Unfortunately, the current Medicaid program traps beneficiaries in a second rate health program, where too often they cannot get access to quality care or manage their chronic conditions.
These problems stem in large part from the explosive growth in Medicaid spending. From 2000 to 2003 alone, Medicaid spending grew at an average rate of 10 percent each year. Neither the States nor the Federal Government can sustain these rates of spending growth. That is why Governor Mark Warner (D-VA) recently warned that ``we are on our way to a meltdown'' on Medicaid.
By including Medicaid reforms in the budget, we're attempting to save this important program. Our efforts will not cut Medicaid, but only slow its rate of growth. In 1993, Medicaid spending was approximately $132 billion. By 2003, the program had more than doubled, and it is expected to cost $5 trillion over the next 10 years. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) projects that Medicaid will ``grow more rapidly than the economy over the next several decades and . . . add substantially to the overall budget deficit.''
I take Medicaid reform extremely seriously. There are 46 million people out there who depend on the Medicaid program, and I don't want to let them down. That is why I have been working with members of Congress, Secretary Mike Leavitt, and several key Governors to identify solutions to the problems that face Medicaid. Over the next few months, my Committee will hold several additional hearings on different aspects of Medicaid reform. Yesterday, we held our first Medicaid hearing this year on long-term care. These hearings and the additional work we are doing will lead to a reform proposal that can strengthen and improve the Medicaid program. The Energy & Commerce Committee is doing its job. I would urge Members of Congress to do theirs and vote against this budget.
Mr. Speaker, since coming to Congress, I have been struck by the majority party's spending policies. Under their watch, the Nation's debt has grown by $2.2 trillion over the last 4 years. The annual…
Mr. Speaker, since coming to Congress, I have been struck by the majority party's spending policies. Under their watch, the Nation's debt has grown by $2.2 trillion over the last 4 years. The annual deficit is averaging more than $200 billion and this year's budget is no different, spending more than we are bringing in and increasing the Nation's debt. In fact, this budget will allow for $412 billion in deficit spending, increasing the interest that we are paying on our Nation's debts, interest that already totals more than we are spending on education, the environment and veterans.
I was proud to join my Democratic colleagues in putting forward better ways to refocus our spending and investments on the priorities that matter to everyday lives of Americans: keeping and creating new jobs, lowering the cost of health care, and providing for a safe and secure homeland.
We put forward an alternative budget that would have balanced the Federal Government's checkbook by 2012, something the Republican budget fails to do, while meeting our basic obligations to hardworking Americans. These efforts were, unfortunately, rejected along party lines.
Mr. Speaker, the time has come for us to lead not just with words, but in deeds. This means enacting a spending plan that will meet basic budgetary principles of meeting our obligations, working within our resources, and making smart investments. I urge a ``no'' vote on this resolution so we can return to negotiations and return to fiscal discipline.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to the resolution.
Two weeks ago, the House passed legislation aimed at promoting and encouraging personal financial responsibility. Yet, we are on the cusp of enacting a fiscal year 2006 budget that is fiscally-unsound.
It is a budget that prioritizes tax cuts to the wealthiest Americans and largest corporations at the expense of creating opportunities for hard-working Americans and helping people meet their responsibilities. It is a budget that puts political expediency over honest budgeting by failing to acknowledge future increases in the deficit and neglecting to live within available revenues. It is a budget that will allow the government to increase spending and implement new tax cuts without finding a way to pay for the associated costs.
Mr. Speaker, I supported the bankruptcy bill because I believe people who have the means available have an obligation to meet their financial obligations. However, just as we are asking individual Americans to take responsibility for their spending decisions, so must the Federal Government.
Since coming to Congress, I've been struck by the majority party's spending policies. Under their watch, the nation's debt has grown by $2.2 trillion over the last four years, with annual deficits averaging more than $200 billion. And this year's budget is no different; spending more that we are bringing in and increasing the Nation's debt. In fact, this budget will allow for $412 billion in deficit spending. Increasing the interest we are paying on our Nation's debt; interest that already totals more than we are spending on education, the environment or our veterans.
My colleagues, our decisions have consequences, and the consequences of this budget will be felt by every American. Our first-responders will go without equipment needed to keep communities, and themselves, safe from harm. Our veterans will be subjected to health care fees or reduced benefits. Our best and brightest will continue to struggle to afford a college degree. And some of our Nation's disabled and sickest citizens will continue to go without needed medical care and services unless our State and local governments pick up the costs.
During committee consideration of the budget resolution, I was proud to join my Democratic colleagues in putting forward better ways to re- focus our spending and investments on the priorities that matter to the everyday lives of Americans--keeping and creating new jobs, lowering the costs of health care and providing for a safe and secure homeland. We put forward an alternative budget, one that would have balanced the Federal Government's checkbook by 2012--something the Republican budget fails to do--while better meeting our obligations to hard-working Americans. These efforts were, unfortunately, rejected along party lines.
Mr. Speaker, the time has come for us to lead not just in words, but in deeds. That means enacting a spending plan that meets basic budgetary principles of meeting one's obligations, working within the resources you have and making smart investments that will ensure the Nation's current and future fiscal well-being.
I urge a ``no'' vote on this resolution so that we can return to the negotiating table and find a better way; one that represents a true commitment to sound budgetary principles and fiscal responsibility. One that funds the right priorities, makes the right investments and in so doing builds a Nation that is strengthened rather than weakened by the decisions we make today.
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Mr. Speaker, I cannot vote for this conference report. It not only is no better than the version of the budget resolution previously passed by the House, it is significantly worse in several ways. In…
Mr. Speaker, I cannot vote for this conference report.
It not only is no better than the version of the budget resolution previously passed by the House, it is significantly worse in several ways.
In my opinion, it reflects only the priorities of the Republican leadership, not the right priorities for our country.
Over the last five years the federal budget has reversed a decade of progress that saw the budget go from the $290 billion deficit when President Clinton took office to a surplus of $236 billion in 2000, which was where things stood when the current President Bush came to office.
Since then, we have gone from projected surpluses to undeniable deficits. The toxic combination of recession, necessary spending for defense and homeland security, and excessive and unbalanced tax cuts have taken us to the largest deficits in our Nation's history--a $375 billion deficit two years ago, a deficit of $412 billion last year, and for this year, according to the Bush Administration itself, a deficit of $427 billion.
That is three record-setting years in a row. And, regrettably, this conference report reflects neither a serious effort to reduce deficits nor an attempt to increase fairness.
According to the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office, following the path suggested by the Bush Administration and this budget resolution will add $5.135 trillion to our national debt over the next 10 years.
It is true that the Republican leadership claims this conference report will put us on the path to cut the deficit in half by 2009. But this bit of Enron bookkeeping rests on omitting enormous predictable costs--including the $200 billion five-year cost of fixing the Alternative Minimum Tax and realistic five-year costs for military activities in Iraq.
And this conference report not only fails to recognize the deficit as a problem, it sets the stage for new tax cuts for selected beneficiaries. In all, these could amount to as much as $106 billion over the next five years, and the tax-writing committees are instructed to report bills worth $70 billion in the next few months.
Further, the conference report sets the stage for reducing the ability of States, local governments, and charities to provide essential services to the many thousands of families who are struggling to stay above water in this time of a sluggish recovery from recession. I do not think this is the right way to go.
I also have very serious concerns about other aspects of this conference report.
For one thing, it continues the pattern of spending 100 percent of the Social Security surplus--a total of $2.6 trillion over the next 10 years. We cannot continue on this reckless and irresponsible fiscal path. That is why I supported an effort to require the Budget Committee to instead bring forward a conference report that would ensure that the Social Security surplus would not be spent for any purpose other than Social Security. Unfortunately, the Republican leadership opposed that effort, and it was not successful.
In addition, the conference report calls for $34.7 billion in mandatory spending reductions, including $10 billion in Medicaid cuts and billions in other cuts that could affect pension programs, student loans, and food stamps.
And further, on top of the cuts in social services, the conference report cuts discretionary spending on environmental and natural resource programs to the extent that over the next five years funding for these programs would be cut 21 percent below the level needed to maintain current status.
These punitive cuts threaten a wide range of programs that ensure the health of our communities and protect our natural resources. Among the programs that could be most severely affected are clean water infrastructure investments, the Land and Water Conservation Fund, oceans and coastal protection, and agricultural conservation.
Finally, the budget resolution clearly will pave the way for legislation as a part of the reconciliation process to open the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge for oil drilling. I cannot support this.
When the House first debated this budget resolution, I supported an alternative that would have provided more resources for important priorities and would have laid the basis for more responsible tax policy. It was better fiscally and better in terms of the education of our children, the health care of our veterans, the development of our communities, and the quality of our environment.
Unfortunately, that alternative was not adopted--and this conference report not only does not resemble that alternative, in several respects it is even worse than the House-passed resolution. As a result, I must vote against it.
Mr. Speaker, first I want to congratulate the chairman of the Committee on the Budget and every member of Committee on the Budget for doing a fantastic job under very difficult circumstances. Also I…
Mr. Speaker, first I want to congratulate the chairman of the Committee on the Budget and every member of Committee on the Budget for doing a fantastic job under very difficult circumstances. Also I want to say it is a day of small miracles.
First, we hear that the Democrats all of a sudden have become fiscally responsible. I have been here 20 years. I have lived through their fiscal responsibility. On the one hand, they do not like tax relief to grow the economy; on the other hand, they do not like spending cuts. So, how in the world are you going to balance the budget?
Secondly, in eastern Arkansas, ornithologists are confirming the rediscovery of the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker, a species of birds long feared extinct. Meanwhile, here in Washington, the House and Senate have agreed on a resolution that will provide for reforms in Federal entitlement programs, a fiscal strategy whose prospects for survival critics said were not much better than the survival of the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker.
Now that the final details of the budget conference report have been negotiated, we can say for sure that this budget before us today is the best since the historic Balanced Budget Act of 1997.
I mentioned the mandatory spending reforms before, Mr. Speaker, but they merit further explanation. These entitlement programs deserve reform. The Medicaid system is antiquated and the
quality of care is not being brought to the people that need it. It needs to be reformed so that we can get that health care to them. These reforms are necessary in other programs that are at the same time popular but rife with waste. It is time to implement these reforms. These reforms are therefore necessary if we are going to get our arms around the deficit.
The needed belt-tightening this year will help build momentum toward more savings in the future as we slow the overall rate of growth of the Federal Government. That is how we balanced the budget in the 1990s, by holding down spending and growing the economy.
Just this week, we received more evidence of the fruit of our strategy. New home sales last month increased by 12.2 percent over last year, and the Commerce Department reports that the United States gross domestic product grew at 3.1 percent for the first quarter of 2005, marking the 14th consecutive quarter of real growth and the 8th straight above 3 percent.
Meanwhile, the budget agreement holds overall discretionary spending growth to 2 percent, that is including the war spending, and provides for a real cut, a real cut, in nonsecurity discretionary spending. That is what makes them squawk, because we are trying to hold down spending. And at the same time, it provides for continued pro-growth tax policies over the next 5 years.
The bottom line, Mr. Speaker, is that this budget meets all of our current needs, makes realistic assumptions about emerging challenges, takes real aim at waste and fraud and will cut the deficit in half in 5 years, all in a time of war.
This is the budget that the American people voted for when they returned a Republican House, a Republican Senate and a Republican White House last November. It is the next step in our long-term plan to reform government at every level to better serve the American people.
For 10 years, this Republican majority has built an historic record of economic and fiscal accomplishments, and the proof is in the pudding: 17 million new jobs, 14 million new homeowners, low inflation, a 24 percent increase in the GDP, the first balanced budget in a generation, smaller welfare rolls and fewer families living in poverty.
So looking at today's budget, Mr. Speaker, some might say that fiscal accountability is back in the Republican Congress, but as the evidence bears out, like that rediscovered woodpecker, it never left.
Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding me this time. Very frankly, I listened to the Republican comments about this budget, and I cannot decide whether it is George Orwell or Lewis Carroll…
Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding me this time. Very frankly, I listened to the Republican comments about this budget, and I cannot decide whether it is George Orwell or Lewis Carroll who is writing their stuff: Up is down; down is up; black is white; huge deficits are really savings. My, my, my.
Mr. Speaker, it is very tempting to come to the House floor today and to focus solely on the numbers; to focus on the fact that in just 4 short years the Republican Party has turned a projected 10-year budget surplus of $5.6 trillion in surplus into a projected deficit of $4 trillion; to focus on the fact that this year OMB projects a record budget deficit of $427 billion, and it will actually be over half a trillion dollars, the third record deficit in a row; to focus on the fact that since 2001, this Republican Party has added more than $2.2 trillion to the national debt, now $8.2 trillion, and that Republicans will increase the debt ceiling by another $780 billion this year in this budget.
It is tempting, Mr. Speaker, to let this important debate revolve around numbers, but I think the American people want the big picture, and here is the unvarnished truth: This budget conference report is the absolute epitome of unfairness and irresponsibility.
At a time of exploding deficits and debt, this conference report calls for another $70 billion in tax cuts, with nearly 75 percent of those tax breaks going to the wealthiest 3 percent of Americans. At the very same time, it calls for $10 billion cut to Medicaid. I would presume that the 43 people plus the gentlewoman from New Mexico (Mrs. Wilson) who signed this letter and said ``don't cut Medicaid,'' I would presume all 44 of those Republicans will vote ``no'' on this budget. We will see.
It also calls for cuts to student loans, food stamps, pension benefits and other national priorities. I suggest to my friend the majority leader, who was concerned rightfully about the vulnerable, those, Mr. Leader, are the vulnerable. They are let down in this budget.
Furthermore, this conference report not only fails to arrest our exploding deficit, it makes it worse, increasing the deficit by some $168 billion over the next 5 years. And while the Republican Party tries to convince the American people that Social Security faces an imminent crisis, the Republican conference report would spend every last nickel of the Social Security trust fund; every last nickel.
Now, let me refer the gentleman from Iowa (Mr. Nussle) to comments I am sure that are emblazoned upon his brain: ``The Congress will protect 100 percent of the Social Security and Medicare trust funds. Period. No speculation. No supposition. No projections. Jim Nussle, July 11, 2001.''
Mr. Speaker, let me remind my friends that the other side of the aisle on seven different times between 1999 and 2001, House Republicans voted to protect our Social Security surplus. They could do it because of the Clinton surpluses. They could do it because of the Clinton surpluses.
But over the last 4 years, when you controlled this House, the Presidency, and the Senate, you could not do it. You have not done it. You have spent every nickel and decimated the lockbox.
The chairman of the Committee on the Budget boldly proclaimed in 2001 again, ``We will not touch a nickel of Social Security.'' He touches every nickel tonight.
What the Nation has seen over the last 4 years is nothing short of full-scale retreat from fiscal responsibility and the imposition of Republican policies that will immorally force our children to pay our bills, because we are not paying for what we propose buying tonight. This conference report is the latest example of that irresponsibility.
I urge my colleagues in all good conscience, vote ``no.''
Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to the 2006 budget conference report. I believe that the federal budget is a reflection of values and priorities, and that the spending choices made in the 2006…
Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to the 2006 budget conference report. I believe that the federal budget is a reflection of values and priorities, and that the spending choices made in the 2006 budget bring into focus where this administration and House of Representatives leadership's priorities lie. Frankly, this budget is a travesty, and it's going to cost the American people dearly, and seriously imperil our nation's economic and national security.
The budget makes tax cuts for the most affluent members of our society a top priority. By contrast, it shortchanges investments in our future and fails to honor past commitments to our veterans, seniors, and those in need.
Mr. Speaker, this budget is surely not what the American people bargained for. Given what we know about our America's financial situation--a national debt approaching $8 trillion, interest payments of $280 billion, weakening economy, growing health care needs, a weak dollar, and weakening economy--why would the Republican leadership continue to cut taxes for the wealthy? The House voted two weeks ago to eliminate the estate tax.
The conference report will take $40 billion from programs for the poor, much of it in from Medicaid, yet it protects $70 billion in new tax cuts for the wealthy. After the five year budget window, these tax cuts will balloon, costing $1.5 trillion over the next 10 years. It's sad that we're debating how much to cut from Medicaid, TANF and other programs for the poor, yet few of my colleagues on the other side of the isle are criticizing the additional tax cuts in this budget.
According to the Congressional Budget Office, independent CBO projections show that the proposed budget would add another $5.135 trillion to the national debt over the next 10 years, a more than 50 percent increase over the current total. If Congress passes the President's Social Security plan, then you can add several trillion more to that figure.
The Administration has cleverly (and dishonestly) hidden both the projected cost of the war in Iraq and the plan to take money out of Social Security from its budget documents. They have to know that the costs, in the long run, will be exceedingly high. Yet they stubbornly continue to cut taxes for high income tier individuals, shifting the burden on the already squeezed middle class and poor. These fiscal policies, I contend, are without precedent in their level of irresponsibility.
In an attempt to hide the full ramification of the budget, documents submitted by the White House and the resolution adopted by the House purposely withheld cost estimates of the war in Iraq and the President's Social Security privatization plan. According to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), when you combine the cost of the war with that of the plan to privatize Social Security and other unstated expenses such as relief from the Alternative Minimum Tax, you get a deficit that moves from $427 billion in fiscal 2006 to $621 billion in 2015.
When President Bush assumed office in 2001 we had a projected budget surplus of $236 billion. Not only do I oppose these fiscally irresponsible policies that will produce growing deficits and debt, I object to the false claim that non-defense discretionary spending programs are responsible for the budget deficits. While these programs ate the principal target of the proposed spending cuts, the total non- defense discretionary budget is at the lowest level in the past 30 years.
I urge a ``no'' vote on this sham conference report.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in opposition to the Republican Budget Conference Report. The Republican budget makes huge cuts to critical programs for the poor and the most vulnerable in our country in…
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in opposition to the Republican Budget Conference Report.
The Republican budget makes huge cuts to critical programs for the poor and the most vulnerable in our country in order to give away $106 billion in tax cuts to the wealthiest in our society.
The Republican budget instructs the Energy and Commerce committee to cut $14.7 billion, of which at least $10 billion is supposed to be cut from the Medicaid program that serves nearly 50 million Americans. Medicaid provides health care not only to poor moms and kids, but also to the elderly and the disabled.
The Republicans will tell you that they have to cut Medicaid because we are in state of fiscal crisis. And it's true we are in the midst of crisis. But it is a manufactured crisis.
If you add up all the spending that Congress has approved since 2001, you will see that: 48 percent of all the spending has gone to tax cuts, 37 percent has gone to Defense and Homeland Security, and only 15% has gone to Domestic programs.
It is clear when you look at these numbers that the deficit did not balloon upward due to social programs, or even the war in Iraq. The deficit came from the Republican's irresponsible tax giveaways to help their fat cat friends get fatter and fatter and fatter.
This Republican budget asks the mothers and grandmothers in the nursing home, the disabled children, the poor, those with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, to sacrifice their health and dignity in order to finance the tax cuts of the wealthiest 1 percent in this country.
It asks those who have nothing to sacrifice everything, and those who have everything to sacrifice nothing.
This budget is about giving $106 billion away in tax cuts, cutting up to $14.7 billion from the Medicaid program.
I urge my colleagues to vote ``no'' on this shortsighted, fiscally irresponsible, and immoral budget.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in opposition to the Republican Budget Conference Report.
One of the most egregious offenses committed in the Republican Budget is the proposal to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling.
Although a budget should have nothing to do with controversial environmental policy decisions, this budget would open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge through backdoor budget chicanery. In poll after poll, the American people have expressed their disapproval of using the budget to decide such a contentious issue. The Republican Majority knows that it cannot pass this measure as standalone legislation. By shoehorning the Arctic Refuge into the budget, they are making an end-run around the legislative process, knowing that it cannot pass in the Senate any other way.
While the budget claims that oil leases from the Arctic Refuge will generate $2.4 billion in revenue, this appears to be a case of gross deception and misinformation.
When the President's Office of Management and Budget was asked why it is assuming that the oil leases in the Refuge will sell for amounts that are hundreds of times greater than the average North Slope lease over the last 15 years, OMB passed the buck--they said, ``Go ask Interior; we don't know.''
Ladies and gentleman, we deserve more than such dodges and lame excuses. This Republican budget will destroy forever the wilderness quality of one of God's most magnificent ecological systems on the basis of illusory economic projections.
I urge my colleagues to vote ``no'' on this shortsighted, fiscally irresponsible, and immoral budget.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to H. Con. Res. 95. The GOP budget resolution will leave Department of Veterans Affairs programs $2 billion short of meeting the needs of our veterans. VA will not…
Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to H. Con. Res. 95.
The GOP budget resolution will leave Department of Veterans Affairs programs $2 billion short of meeting the needs of our veterans. VA will not be able to make critical program enhancements for servicemembers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan and it is even deficient to maintain current services.
The Bush Administration's budget submission for FY 2006 requested less than half of a one-percent increase for its health care services. This budget offers us about a one to two-percent increase. VA has testified that it requires a 13- to 14-percent increase just to adjust for the growth in VA enrollment partly due to the rising tide of uninsured and underinsured Americans and medical inflation rates often approaching eight percent.
Mr. Chairman, I joined every Democrat on the Veterans Affairs Committee in asking our Budget Committee to add $3.2 billion to our budget for America's veterans. Earlier measures offered by Mr. Obey and Mr. Spratt on the floor of this House would have supported increased amounts of funding for our veterans, but these efforts have been soundly rejected by Republicans in favor of tax cuts and the funding we must provide to our troops in Afghanistan and Iraq. Ironically, when the troops return from these deployments, they will find a health care system that is not adequately funded to address their needs.
The President's budget has proposals that are anathema to many veterans. In addition to
the increased copayments, new enrollment fees, and draconian reductions in long-term care programs, it would force VA to shoulder even greater ``management efficiencies''--a myth which many in this Congress continue to believe. At this point, ``management efficiencies'' must be viewed as what they truly are--cuts in services to veterans, longer queues for care, and fewer points of access for care than veterans have been promised or deserve.
Republicans seem to have bought into many of these fantasies. Democrats have not been involved in the preparation of the conference package and are being forced to vote with little review of it. An $872 million increase over the President's budget is a minimal increase in the total amount of funding available for veterans programs. This may only be enough to compensate VA for once again rejecting the proposals the President has sent up to increase copayments for pharmaceutical drugs and charge new enrollment fees.
It is not enough to restore long-term care services, to bolster mental health programs for our returning troops, or to better ensure that veterans' claims can be administered on a timely basis. It will not fill the deficits created from unspecified management efficiencies. It will not be adequate to allow for growth in medical inflation or veterans enrollment. It will not allow VA to make critical investments in its aging medical infrastructure.
The Senate has at least rejected House budget reconciliation instructions that would have forced Congress to make $155 million in cuts to veterans' benefits in fiscal year 2006 and almost $800 million in cuts by fiscal year 2011.
America's veterans deserve our eternal support and gratitude, and we should reflect this gratitude by providing adequate funds for the programs that serve them and help them readjust to their lives as civilians. This budget resolution fails our Nation's heroes and we should be ashamed if we pass it.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself as much time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support of House Resolution 210. First, I would like to thank the gentleman from Wisconsin (Chairman…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself as much time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support of House Resolution 210. First, I would like to thank the gentleman from Wisconsin (Chairman Sensenbrenner) for his graciousness and the degree of support that he has lent to this bill.
I want to extend a very special thank you to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Smith), the chairman of the subcommittee, without whom we would not have had the energy and the direction to be here today.
I also want to thank the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Conyers) and the gentleman from California (Mr. Berman) for their leadership, as well as the three other Chairs of the Intellectual Property Caucus, the gentlewoman from California (Mrs. Bono), the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Feeney), and the gentleman from Washington (Mr. Smith), who have joined with me in sponsoring House Resolution 210.
This important resolution commemorates World Intellectual Property Day, which is April 26, 2005. On April 26, 1970, the United Nations established the World Intellectual Property Organization, WIPO, which is one of the 16 specialized agencies of the United Nations system of organizations. WIPO focuses solely on promoting the use and protection of patents, trademarks, and copyrights internationally. As part of their important advocacy and public awareness campaign, WIPO created World Intellectual Property Day, and it is celebrated each year on the anniversary of WIPO's creation, April 26.
World Intellectual Property Day brings attention to the importance of intellectual property in the world economy and celebrates the contribution made by innovators and artists to the development and growth of societies across the globe. While most Members of the Congress have had the opportunity to see firsthand the importance of intellectual property to artists and businesses in our respective districts, World Intellectual Property Day serves as a helpful reminder to us and as an educational tool for those who may not realize how vital intellectual property is to our economic prosperity.
From artistic works to life-saving medicines to revolutionary inventions, intellectual property enriches, enhances, and informs our lives. In spite of the tremendous importance of intellectual property, many Americans are unaware that the entertainment they enjoy and the technology they use to get their work done would not exist if not for the protections our Founding Fathers placed in the Constitution and the value our society has continued to place on these vital, yet intangible, contributions.
World Intellectual Property Day is focused this year on bringing intellectual property to young people around the globe. Through it, we can reach out to young people about the importance of intellectual property and to increase understanding of how protecting IP rights helps to foster creativity and invention. America is an unsurpassed leader in imagination and innovation, and it will be up to our children and through the efforts of groups like the World Intellectual Property Organization of the U.N. to continue this strong tradition.
House Resolution 210 will help bring attention to World Intellectual Property Day and to the tremendous value of intellectual property, and I hope that all of our colleagues will join us in support of this resolution.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the remainder of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I thank the distinguished gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Spratt) for yielding me time, and also, more importantly, for his very distinguished service to our country through his…
Mr. Speaker, I thank the distinguished gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Spratt) for yielding me time, and also, more importantly, for his very distinguished service to our country through his leadership on issues relating to our budget and other matters of concern to working families in America. I thank him for his great leadership.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to this misguided budget resolution because it is a missed opportunity. Instead of strengthening Social Security, this budget spends 100 percent of the Social Security surplus, $160 billion for this year alone, on tax cuts to the wealthiest Americans. Instead of being an engine of growth, this budget and its deficits will put the brake on job creation.
Do not take it from me. Chairman Greenspan said just recently, ``The Federal budget deficit is on an unsustainable path in which large deficits result in rising interest rates and ever-growing interest payments that augment deficits in future years. Unless this trend is reversed, at some point these deficits would cause the economy to stagnate, or worse.''
A missed opportunity, because instead of being a blueprint of positive initiatives for the future, this budget is an assault on our values. The budget calls for $10 billion in Medicaid cuts, maybe more, despite the fact that both this House and the other body explicitly rejected such cuts. That is a cut that is deeper than was even originally proposed by the President.
Republicans must explain to the American people, who oppose Medicaid cuts by 4 to 1, why they insist on slashing funds for sick children, seniors in nursing homes and the disabled. Governors across the country, both Democrat and Republican, oppose these cuts, because they know the devastating impact they will have on Americans, more than 1 million of whom will likely lose their health coverage.
The reckless Republican budget does not stop with cuts in Medicaid and Social Security.
Its wrong priorities mean cuts in education, medicare, student loans, and changes in the pension guarantee program which will cause American workers to lose their pensions.
Democrats have a better idea. During the last years of President Clinton's administration, the entire Social Security trust fund surplus was saved, and we were on a budget path to continue saving that money. We were on a path of $5.6 trillion in surplus. America would have been debt-free by 2008. Think of it: our country would have been debt-free by 2008. No more spending a big chunk of our budget on debt service interest payments which soon will be bigger than all of our domestic discretionary spending. But the Republicans have turned that $5.6 trillion surplus into a $4 trillion deficit; a $10 trillion, I repeat, a $10 trillion failure of leadership on the part of the Republicans.
This budget we are passing today will pass mountains of debt on to our children and grandchildren, jeopardizing economic security by increasing our debt to China and Japan and other foreign investors. The Republican budget does not do justice, it does great harm, to our country. Instead of being a statement of our values, the Republican budget is an assault on our values.
I urge my colleagues to return to fiscal discipline, to honor our values, and to oppose this disgraceful Republican budget.
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I rise in opposition to the resolution. It is punitive to low-income families. The conference agreement proposes cuts totaling $10 billion in Medicaid. It also calls for significant cuts in domestic…
I rise in opposition to the resolution. It is punitive to low-income families. The conference agreement proposes cuts totaling $10 billion in Medicaid. It also calls for significant cuts in domestic programs.
In addition to cuts in Medicaid services, the resolution also calls for cuts in education, including student loans, the Earned Income Tax Credit, and large tax cuts. At a time when we need to add jobs to the economy, the budget agreement cuts back on funding for adult and vocational education. Finally, the budget resolution conference report requires drastic increases in the premiums paid by employers to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). These premium increases will drive many employers to exit the defined benefit pension system, thereby undermining the retirement security for millions of workers and retirees and ultimately weakening the PBGC.
The tax cuts called for in the resolution total $100 billion over five years, but will balloon to $1.4 trillion when stretched out over a 10-year period through 2015. Despite all the domestic program cuts, the tax cuts will make the budget deficit picture worse, not better.
The $2.56 trillion budget agreement cuts domestic spending below Fiscal Year 2005 levels. It does this without making any progress on reducing record level budget deficits. Supporters of the budget resolution, spin this document as a vehicle for bringing the budget deficit into check, but do not be persuaded by that argument. The Republican leadership have made the same argument in the last three budget cycles and look at their performance: more record budget deficits.
It took this country 204 years to run up a public debt of $1 trillion. Under this administration, under this Republican Congress, we are adding $l trillion to the public debt every 18 months. Over the last four years, we have added $2.2 trillion to the national debt.
What concerns me most about this budget is that it signals the call of retreat. It is a blue print for disinvesting in the programs that make our economy and our people competitive in the global marketplace. We cannot build a stronger economy and create good paying jobs if we cut programs for worker education and job training--critical programs that invest in our human capital resources--the future American workforce.
This budget does not represent the values of my district, nor does it represent the priorities of the American people. Is there any wonder that poll after poll has registered declining public confidence in the direction of our economy and the nation's spending priorities. The real test of this budget resolution will come when we attempt to pass the 10 appropriations bills later this year. I predict a tough time ahead because it will be difficult to obtain the consensus needed to pass the spending bills that will keep the government running.
For these reasons, I urge my colleagues to vote against this conference report.
Mr. Speaker, tonight I rise in strong opposition to H. Con. Res. 95, the Republican Budget Conference Report. During House consideration of the budget last month, we had the opportunity to pass the…
Mr. Speaker, tonight I rise in strong opposition to H. Con. Res. 95, the Republican Budget Conference Report. During House consideration of the budget last month, we had the opportunity to pass the Spratt Substitute, which contained thoughtful policies to balance the budget by 2012 without individual tax rate increases or harmful cuts to security, health care, education, veterans' benefits, and other programs that improve the quality of life for Rhode Island's working families. Unfortunately, these responsible ideas were cast aside in favor of the Republican values we have before us today: tax cuts for the wealthy paid for by slashing programs that Rhode Islanders depend on.
While the Republicans claim that budget cuts are needed to return to fiscal discipline, they forget their own policies caused today's financial problems. Without the tax cuts for the wealthiest 1 percent of Americans enacted since 2001, our nation's fiscal health would be much rosier, and the neediest and most vulnerable Americans would not be forced to sacrifice. Their fiscal year 2006 budget proposal continues to move in the wrong direction, and next year's deficit will likely be the largest in history, with more than $400 billion added to the national credit card.
Unfortunately, the budget before us today lacks the vision needed to move our country forward. In addition to driving us further into debt, H. Con. Res. 95 also contains vast cuts to programs that benefit the working class. Most troubling is a $10 billion cut to Medicaid, which will place an enormous burden on Rhode Island. My state has successfully leveraged federal Medicaid dollars and currently offers health care coverage to many vulnerable, low-income pregnant women, parents of young children, and other groups not included in the federal mandate. Without sufficient Medicaid funding, these people would likely join the increasing ranks of the uninsured.
In addition, this budget implements a multitude of other cuts proposed by the President. These cuts include reductions in law enforcement and firefighter funding, the elimination of 48 education programs, and new fees for veterans' health care. Clearly, these reductions are not the priorities of the American people.
The Republican blueprint does not make us safer or healthier, prepare children for the future, or honor veterans. By continuing failed tax policies while cutting effective programs that Rhode Islanders depend on, their proposal is a misguided and unjust starting point. As Democrats show, it is possible to create a realistic blueprint that is fiscally responsible and is built around the needs of the American people. I urge my colleagues to reject the Conference Report on H. Con. Res. 95.
Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for yielding and for all his hard work on this budget. Mr. Speaker, there is no greater priority in this budget than ensuring America's strength and security. As…
Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for yielding and for all his hard work on this budget.
Mr. Speaker, there is no greater priority in this budget than ensuring America's strength and security. As became painfully clear when we were attacked on September 11, our Nation had severe defense and homeland security deficits that had to be addressed immediately.
Since that day, Congress has shown that we are more than willing to spend whatever is needed to protect and defend our Nation and support the needs of our troops. We have invested nearly $2 trillion for the critical building, rebuilding and across-the-board updating necessary to provide for the defense and for homeland security, and this year's budget builds on the substantial progress we have already made.
Our national defense base budget continues the multiyear plan to enable the military both to fight the war against terrorism now and to transform our military to counter unconventional threats in the future.
This budget fully accommodates the President's request for the Department of Defense and increases discretionary spending by 4.8 percent. It also proposes a sustained average increase of 3 percent over the next 5 years, not including supplementals, following on the heels of a 35 percent increase between 2001 and 2005.
We have also included in our budget $50 billion to provide for the ongoing war against terrorism. We provide for an increase of 8.6 percent in homeland security funding. About 55 percent of that will go to the Department of Homeland Security, with other homeland security- related funding going to the Department of Defense with 19 percent, Department of Health And Human Services with 9 percent, the Department of Justice with 6 percent, and the remaining being spread throughout the government.
These funds will work to meet the needs in three key strategic areas of our homeland security, including preventing attacks, reducing vulnerabilities and ensuring preparedness.
An increase in this year's budget, rather large, at the same time follows on the heels of truly massive increases in the past few years. Since 2001, we have increased homeland security spending an average of about 20 percent per year to get us to where we are now. And we have invested more than $50 billion to create the Department of Homeland Security, reorganized 22 agencies consisting of 180,000 employees and their missions, and invested heavily to protect homeland security against threats such as bioterrorism.
Again, there is no higher priority in this budget, or certainly in the budgets of the past years, than providing what is needed to protect and defend our Nation and support our troops.
I urge my colleagues to support this budget.
Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for the time. We have heard references tonight to the financial condition of this country in the summer of 2001 and the fact that we have bigger deficits today. Most…
Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for the time.
We have heard references tonight to the financial condition of this country in the summer of 2001 and the fact that we have bigger deficits today. Most of us in this chamber were here on a cool September morning when the world changed. Any other country in the world would still be on its knees, but America is back on its feet, in part because of the leadership of this body, and all of us should be proud of that.
All of my colleagues in this chamber know that I was very concerned about Medicaid. It is the safety net for people in this country who are very vulnerable, and it is very important to the Americans who depend upon it. We have worked together, and I wanted to thank the chairman for allowing a budget that will put us on the path to reform which can drive the budget. Let policy drive the budget and not the other way around.
There are no reductions in the projected growth of Medicaid in fiscal year 2006, and this budget funds a commission, a bipartisan commission, to put us on the path for reform.
Annual increases in Medicaid are 7.1 percent over the next 5 years. But why does all this matter? All of us have stories from the people we have met who have touched our lives.
I was at a rehab hospital not too long ago in New Mexico and a doctor came up to me. He had been treating a patient that morning who was a diabetic, who was eligible for Medicaid. He had had both of his legs amputated, and he said: Mrs. Wilson, this morning I taught my patient how to use a glucometer to monitor his disease. Can you tell me why is it that we have a Federal Medicaid program that will pay $28,000 to a hospital to cut a guy's
legs off but I need a waiver from the Federal rules to help him learn to monitor his disease? Today I am teaching how to go back home and live on his own, even though he is in a wheelchair.
We deserve Medicaid reform for the people who depend upon it. We deserve a system that is not prejudiced toward institutional care for our parents when we all know that they want to stay in their own homes for as long as they can.
We deserve a Medicaid system that does not encourage States to take foster children and put them into residential treatment centers and define them as mentally ill and that allows States to use that money to recruit and support foster parents, so that teenagers can have families, real forever families, instead of learning the new rules on the wall of their latest institutional placement.
That is why we need Medicaid reform. Our chairman has brought us a budget bill that protects our country, that supports our troops and puts us on the path toward real reform, and I would ask my colleagues to vote for it.
Mr. Speaker, as Congress moves toward passing the fiscal year (FY) 2006 budget, I would like to address my thoughts and concerns on two aspects of this proposal. First, this budget will reduce the…
Mr. Speaker, as Congress moves toward passing the fiscal year (FY) 2006 budget, I would like to address my thoughts and concerns on two aspects of this proposal.
First, this budget will reduce the deficit. The resolution caps discretionary spending at $843 billion and cuts the deficit in half over the next 5 years. We will reach our deficit reduction goals through a combination of policies that encourage economic growth and fiscal discipline that slows the growth of mandatory spending by 0.1 percent over five years. Without this restraint, the federal deficit would continue to grow.
I am very disappointed with one aspect of the budget agreement. The original House passed budget did not include language to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) for oil and gas exploration, while the Senate's budget did. The Concurrent Budget Resolution deleted the Senate language. Several weeks ago we debated the Energy Bill (H.R. 6). On April 20, 2005, the House considered the Markey amendment that would have protected ANWR from oil and gas drilling. I voted for the Markey amendment to protect the wilderness. When the amendment failed, I voted against the House Energy Bill. I will continue to oppose proposals to open the Refuge to drilling.
This Budget Resolution includes reconciliation instructions for the House Resources Committee to find $2.4 billion in savings from programs under their jurisdiction. The Resources Committee should find savings from programs outside the ANWR. They can do this and should not rely on the speculative revenues of oil yet to be discovered.
Since my election to Congress, I have voted consistently to protect ANWR from oil and gas exploration. I have voted to protect ANWR for two main reasons. First, ANWR is among the last untouched natural landscapes in the entire United States. Once ANWR is open for exploration, its natural landscape will be changed forever. Second, any oil found in ANWR will not put the United States on a path to energy independence or lower gas prices one cent. The United States Geological Survey estimates that the supply of oil in ANWR is totally inadequate to meet our nation's growing energy needs. More importantly for the current energy debate, oil from ANWR is more than 10 years away from hitting domestic markets. ANWR will not solve our domestic energy issues.
Mr. Speaker, the budget is not the forum for a debate on ANWR--its main purpose is to cut the deficit.
I will support the budget because it moves us toward a balanced budget by reducing spending by 1 percent. And I will continue to oppose legislation that opens ANWR to drilling.
Mr. Speaker, sadly, this partisan, fiscally irresponsible budget does not reflect the values of the American people. It locks in place massive deficits for as far as the eye can see, thus hurting our…
Mr. Speaker, sadly, this partisan, fiscally irresponsible budget does not reflect the values of the American people. It locks in place massive deficits for as far as the eye can see, thus hurting our Nation's economic growth and harming Social Security.
This budget is neither compassionate nor conservative. And it is certainly not a faith-based initiative. No major religious faith would ask the most from those who have the least, while asking the least from those who have the most. Yet, that is what this budget does.
This budget will deny nursing home care to seniors and health care to children and the disabled. And this budget makes a mockery of the American principle of shared sacrifice during a time of war. How? By cutting veterans benefits by $13.5 billion over the next 5 years.
Yet, at the same time it says to those making a million dollars a year in dividend income, you can still keep every dime of your $220,000 a year tax break. Where is the fairness in that?
I guess we can welcome home our Iraqi war veterans with two signs. One says welcome home, and thanks for serving our country. The other says, by the way, we are going to be cutting your veterans health care benefits by $13.5 billion over the next 5 years. What a welcome home.
This budget does not reflect the decency of American family values. Americans deserve better.
Mr. Speaker, I have great respect for the last speaker, the gentleman from Indiana (Mr. Buyer), the chairman of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. But the gentleman failed to point out this budget cuts veterans benefits by $13.5 billion over the next 5 years.
Perhaps the Republicans and the Republican leadership in this House think that is a fair deal for veterans. I would be willing to bet that America's veterans would say it is a bad deal. It is an unfair deal for America's veterans.
It is in your budget.
If the leadership had given us more than 3 hours to look at the bill before voting on it, perhaps we all could have seen that fact.
Mr. Speaker, the people who wrote this budget may not like it. I know America's veterans will not like it. But the fact is, the truth is that this budget cuts veterans health care benefits compared to today's benefits by $13.5 billion once you take into account inflation. That is a reality. That is the truth. And that number does not even count the increasing number of veterans that need VA health care, which is 300,000 veterans this year, 300,000 veterans next year, so the real story is even worse than 13.5 billion in cuts.
Mr. Speaker, I support this budget because it represents at least a small step in coming to grips with mandatory spending. As a member of the Budget Committee and the Appropriations Committee, I have…
Mr. Speaker, I support this budget because it represents at least a small step in coming to grips with mandatory spending. As a member of the Budget Committee and the Appropriations Committee, I have seen firsthand that we spend the vast majority of our time fighting over discretionary spending, those 11 appropriations bills which we must pass each year. But that type of spending makes up only one-third of our total spending.
Entitlement spending continues to grow with no restraint. We have allowed mandatory spending to be on autopilot, and now it consumes 55 percent of our total budget. It is time we wake up and take control of this spending.
Today our mandatory spending not only is growing at a rate far beyond what any of us could have imagined, it is also growing at a rate far beyond our means to sustain it.
Left unchecked, over 62 percent of our total budget will be mandatory spending by the year 2015 as this chart explains. This will place an unsustainable burden on our economy and eventually crowd out other priorities like education, transportation, and veterans programs.
This trend can easily be seen in some of our larger mandatory programs. Student loan growth is more than 10 percent a year. During the past decade, Medicare has grown by 88 percent. Medicaid has more than doubled.
These are popular and valuable programs, Mr. Speaker, but these growth rates cannot be sustained. We need to slow the growth rate so that we can save the programs.
Despite what Members have said tonight, this budget does not contain cuts in mandatory spending. We are enacting commonsense reforms that slow the growth rate and improve care. Mandatory spending will continue to grow every year of this budget.
We cannot put off this program any longer. It is becoming more serious and difficult to control with each passing year. There is nothing more irresponsible than doing nothing.
Our budget makes the tough choice to begin dealing with this problem now. It takes the critical step in slowing the growth of spending by including reconciliation instructions to the authorizing committees to find a specified amount of savings in the mandatory programs under their jurisdiction. In total, these savings would slow the growth of our mandatory spending by about one-tenth of 1 percent over 5 years. That is all. And while that may not sound like much, it is a critical first step.
Mr. Speaker, I want to thank Chairman Nussle and all the members of the Budget Committee for their tireless work. This budget agreement is a major accomplishment made possible by them. Our nation is…
Mr. Speaker, I want to thank Chairman Nussle and all the members of the Budget Committee for their tireless work. This budget agreement is a major accomplishment made possible by them.
Our nation is at a pivotal point. We are at war around the globe as our brave armed forces continue to root out unscrupulous terrorists. We have an economy, stymied after the September 11th attacks, now recovering and gaining strength, as long as we continue our pro-growth agenda. And we have decades-old entitlement programs that are overdue for some much-needed improvements and reforms.
House Republicans have demonstrated fiscal discipline and leadership, keeping America on course towards a strong economy. This budget agreement commits the Congress and the federal government to spend less while still addressing our nation's priorities. It ensures a safe and secure future for America's families by reforming and improving important programs like Medicaid, fully supporting our military at home and overseas, and protecting our homeland. It keeps our promise to reduce the deficit by half while providing tax relief for American families.
We should do everything within our power to make certain that the terrorist attacks of 2001 never happen again in this country. This budget keeps that commitment, but it also rightly calls for spending restraint in the rest of the budget. We no longer live in an era of surpluses. Our efforts to fight terrorism have left us with a big deficit. We need to spend less money, and this budget spends less money.
My colleagues on the other side of the aisle, by tradition, would argue that the solution is to tax families more so that the government has more to spend. I could not disagree more. Higher taxes kill jobs, hurt families and stifle growth. Those who would be hit hardest by the flawed policy of the other side are our small businesses. They make up 99 percent of all businesses in America. They're the mom and pop stores, the family business started out of the garage. They would suffer if this House picked up the tax-and-spend banner of the other side.
My friends, America's future growth depends on its ability to be stable, secure and economically prosperous. The budget agreement on the floor firmly places our nation on that path. Any other proposals move us backwards, towards bigger government, bigger tax burdens and a bigger fiscal mess.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to this misguided resolution that represents a missed opportunity to address some of America's most pressing problems in a fair and equitable manner. The…
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to this misguided resolution that represents a missed opportunity to address some of America's most pressing problems in a fair and equitable manner.
The budget is much more than just a government document; it is a statement of our nation's priorities and values. This budget fails the test of moral leadership by increasing the burdens on the poor, the middle class and those families struggling to get into the middle class. The American people deserve better.
I am tremendously proud that in my first term as the Second District's Representative, Congress and the President balanced the budget for the first time in a generation. Until just a few years ago, the budget remained balanced and the surpluses we produced were being used to pay down the national debt and strengthen the solvency of Social Security. But this Administration and its allies the Republican Congressional Leadership have squandered the budget surpluses on wasteful tax policies and are running record budget deficits as far as the eye can see. That's just plain wrong.
This budget resolution contains deep cuts in services to the most vulnerable in our society, including Medicaid, which provides medical care to 870,000 poor children in North Carolina. This budget resolution continues to shortchange the No Child Left Behind education reform law, which is now $39 billion below budget. This budget spends more than three times in taxpayer funds on interest on the national debt as we are investing in education on the federal level. Folks, cutting our investments in education is like eating our seedcorn. This budget resolution eliminates proven programs and cuts essential services like law enforcement and Border Patrol. And this budget resolution makes the deficit bigger not smaller while automatically raising the limit on the national debt which is increasingly held by foreign countries.
Instead of this wrongheaded budget resolution, Congress and the White House should work together to balance the budget with real PAYGO enforcement rules, provide middle class families tax relief and make real investments in our nation's future through science, technology, agriculture and health care.
Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to join me in rejecting this budget resolution.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today to speak out against this budget resolution. This budget provides $105.7 billion in tax cuts to the wealthiest Americans, above the $1.9 trillion already bestowed upon them…
Mr. Speaker, I rise today to speak out against this budget resolution. This budget provides $105.7 billion in tax cuts to the wealthiest Americans, above the $1.9 trillion already bestowed upon them since 2001. This additional fiscal irresponsibility in the face of huge deficits is ample reason to oppose the resolution.
But this resolution goes further--it takes from the poor to give to the rich by shredding our healthcare safety net. This resolution will result in $10 billion in cuts to Medicaid, and possibly more because the instruction to the Committee on Energy and Commerce is for $14.7 billion, and the Committee might cut even more.
I agree with many of my colleagues that we need to consider every dollar we spend in these times of high deficits. This is exactly why our scarce resources should go to the most vulnerable among us. Medicaid provides healthcare to more than 52 million of the sickest and poorest Americans, including 25 million children, 14 million low-income adults (the majority of whom work), five million low-income seniors, and eight million individuals with disabilities.
A bipartisan majority of both the House and Senate have called for no cuts to Medicaid. The National Governors Association opposes the cuts. And nearly 1,000 state organizations
and more than 800 national organizations have voiced opposition to these cuts.
Medicaid is not the problem. It has done a better job at holding down costs than private insurance by almost half. And Medicaid is absorbing the costs of care not covered by Medicare.
These reconciliation instructions will increase the number of uninsured, create job losses in the healthcare sector, and result in payment reductions to doctors and other healthcare providers who care for Medicaid patients. Such cuts will also undermine community health centers that depend so much on Medicaid to survive.
We must get our priorities straight. This budget resolution fails to do that. Two days ago, 348 Members said ``no'' to Medicaid cuts in a non-binding motion to instruct. I urge my colleagues to stick to their guns, and vote ``no'' on this budget resolution.
Mr. Speaker, as we are all aware, we have spent a great deal these past few years to secure our Nation in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks. On 9/11, our priorities shifted because they…
Mr. Speaker, as we are all aware, we have spent a great deal these past few years to secure our Nation in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks. On 9/11, our priorities shifted because they had to, but we in Congress failed to make up for our enormous new fiscal responsibilities by reining in the growth in other parts of the budget. Over the last decade, we have increased our discretionary domestic spending programs almost across the board at double, triple, or even quadruple the rate of inflation. Even without 9/11, these rates were unsustainable.
Look at this chart. Overall discretionary spending growth since 1994, not including emergency spending, a very steep line. On average, we have increased discretionary spending by just over 6 percent per year for a decade.
Let us look at two areas of specific discretionary spending. Education: in the past 5 years, the Republican Congress has increased education funding by an average of 9.1 percent per year. Over this same period, spending for the Department of Education has increased almost 60 percent. In fact, aside from the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Education has grown faster than any other agency during this period. Despite the rhetoric about irreparable harm to children, the Education Department is well funded.
Veterans: since 1995, when the Republicans took control of the Congress, total spending on veterans has increased from $38 billion to almost $68 billion. That is a 77 percent increase, compared with a 40 percent increase over the previous 10-year period. Since 1995, we have increased payments per individual veteran by an average of 103 percent.
The discretionary portion of this budget continues to recognize and fund our nonsecurity domestic priorities, but does so in a way by reducing domestic nonsecurity spending by eight-tenths of a percent. It recognizes the need to get our deficit under control. That is the right thing to do. We have to stop judging success by the amount of dollars going into the program. We have to pass this responsible budget.
Bill Text
3 versions available
[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 210 Engrossed in House (EH)]
In the House of Representatives, U.S.,
April 28, 2005.
Whereas intellectual property is the backbone of our Nation's economic
competitiveness and the only sector where the United States has a trade
surplus with every nation in the world;
Whereas all nations can use the intellectual property system to achieve economic
growth and cultural development;
Whereas intellectual property plays an important role in an increasingly broad
range of areas, ranging from the Internet to health care to nearly all
aspects of science and technology and literature and the arts, and
understanding the role of intellectual property in these areas--many of
them still emerging--often requires significant new research and study;
Whereas World Intellectual Property Day provides an opportunity to reflect on
how intellectual property touches all aspects of our lives: how
copyright helps bring music to our ears and art, films, and literature
before our eyes, how industrial design helps shape our world, how
trademarks provide reliable signs of quality, and how patenting helps
promote ingenious inventions that make life easier, faster, safer--and
sometimes completely changes our way of living;
Whereas World Intellectual Property Day is an opportunity to encourage young
people everywhere to recognize the creator, the problem-solver, and the
artist within themselves, because the classrooms of today will produce
the entrepreneurs, the scientists, the designers, and the artists of
tomorrow;
Whereas the over-arching objectives for World Intellectual Property Day 2005 are
to reach out to young people about the importance of intellectual
property, to increase understanding of how protecting intellectual
property rights helps foster creativity and innovation, and to raise
awareness of the importance in daily life of patents, copyrights,
trademarks, and designs;
Whereas April 26, 1970, was the date on which the Convention establishing the
World Intellectual Property Organization entered into force;
Whereas in 2000, member states of the World Intellectual Property Organization
established World Intellectual Property Day to celebrate the
contribution made by innovators and artists to the development and
growth of societies across the globe and to highlight the importance and
practical use of intellectual property in our daily lives; and
Whereas April 26, 2005, has been designated as World Intellectual Property Day
as a time to celebrate the importance of intellectual property to the
United States and world economy: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the goals of World Intellectual Property Day to
promote, inform, and teach the importance of intellectual property as a
tool for economic, social, and cultural development;
(2) congratulates the World Intellectual Property Organization for
building awareness of the value of intellectual property and developing
the necessary infrastructure to help citizens take full advantage of
their own creativity;
(3) applauds the ongoing contributions of human creativity and
intellectual property to growth and innovation and for the key role they
play in promoting and ensuring a brighter and stronger future for the
Nation; and
(4) recognizes that intellectual property continues to face serious,
new challenges, which affect prospects for future growth of the United
States economy.
Attest:
Clerk.