II
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1196
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 8, 2005
Mr. Corzine (for himself and Mr. Lautenberg) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
A BILL
To provide for disclosure of fire safety standards and measures with respect to campus buildings, and for other purposes.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Campus Fire Safety Right-to-Know Act
of 2005
.
Disclosure of fire safety of campus buildings
Section 485 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1092) is amended—
in subsection (a)(1)—
by striking and
at the end
of subparagraph (N);
by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (O) and inserting ; and
; and
by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
the fire safety report prepared by the institution pursuant to subsection (h).
; and
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Disclosure of fire safety standards and measures
Annual fire safety reports required
Each institution participating in any program under this title shall, beginning in the first academic year that begins after the date of enactment of the Campus Fire Safety Right-to-Know Act of 2005, and each year thereafter, prepare, publish, and distribute, through appropriate publications (including the Internet) or mailings, to all current students and employees, and to any applicant for enrollment or employment upon request, an annual fire safety report. Such reports shall contain at least the following information with respect to the campus fire safety practices and standards of that institution:
A statement that identifies each institution owned or controlled student housing facility, and whether or not such facility is equipped with a fire sprinkler system or other fire safety system, or has fire escape planning or protocols.
Statistics for each such facility concerning the occurrence of fires and false alarms in such facility, during the 2 preceding calendar years for which data are available.
For each such occurrence in each such facility, a summary of the human injuries or deaths, structural or property damage, or combination thereof.
Information regarding rules on portable electrical appliances, smoking and open flames (such as candles), regular mandatory supervised fire drills, and planned and future improvements in fire safety.
Information about fire safety education and training provided to students, faculty, and staff.
Information concerning fire safety at any housing facility owned or controlled by a fraternity, sorority, or student group that is recognized by the institution, including—
information reported to the institution under paragraph (4); and
a statement concerning whether and how the institution works with recognized student fraternities and sororities, and other recognized student groups owning or controlling housing facilities, to make building and property owned or controlled by such fraternities, sororities, and groups more fire safe.
Fraternities, sororities, and other groups
Each institution participating in a program under this title shall request each fraternity and sorority that is recognized by the institution, and any other student group that is recognized by the institution and that owns or controls housing facilities, to collect and report to the institution the information described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of paragraph (1), as applied to the fraternity, sorority, or recognized student group, respectively, for each building and property owned or controlled by the fraternity, sorority, or group, respectively.
Current information to campus community
Each institution participating in any program under this title shall make, keep, and maintain a log, written in a form that can be easily understood, recording all on-campus fires, including the nature, date, time, and general location of each fire and all false fire alarms. All entries that are required pursuant to this paragraph shall, except where disclosure of such information is prohibited by law, be open to public inspection, and each such institution shall make annual reports to the campus community on such fires and false fire alarms in a manner that will aid the prevention of similar occurrences.
Reports to the Secretary
On an annual basis, each institution participating in any program under this title shall submit to the Secretary a copy of the statistics required to be made available under paragraph (1)(B). The Secretary shall—
review such statistics;
make copies of the statistics submitted to the Secretary available to the public; and
in coordination with nationally recognized fire organizations and representatives of institutions of higher education, identify exemplary fire safety policies, procedures, and practices and disseminate information concerning those policies, procedures, and practices that have proven effective in the reduction of campus fires.
Rule of construction
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to authorize the Secretary to require particular policies, procedures, or practices by institutions of higher education with respect to fire safety.
Definitions
In this subsection, the term campus has the meaning provided in subsection (f)(6).
.
Report to Congress by the Secretary of Education
Definition of facility
In this section the term facility means a student housing facility owned or controlled by an institution of higher education, or a housing facility owned or controlled by a fraternity, sorority, or student group that is recognized by the institution.
Report
Within two years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Education shall prepare and submit to the Congress a report containing—
an analysis of the current status of fire safety systems in facilities of institutions participating in programs under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.), including sprinkler systems;
an analysis of the appropriate fire safety standards to apply to such facilities, which the Secretary shall prepare after consultation with such fire safety experts, representatives of institutions of higher education, and other Federal agencies as the Secretary, in the Secretary’s discretion, considers appropriate;
an estimate of the cost of bringing all nonconforming such facilities up to current building codes; and
recommendations from the Secretary concerning the best means of meeting fire safety standards in all such facilities, including recommendations for methods to fund such cost.