H. RES. 287
In the House of Representatives, U. S.,
July 11, 2007
RESOLUTION
Whereas Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci was born in 1454 and traveled across the Atlantic Ocean 4 times between 1497 and 1504;
Whereas during his second voyage to the Western Hemisphere in 1499, Amerigo Vespucci realized that the land Christopher Columbus discovered in 1492 was not India but a new continent;
Whereas cartographer Martin Waldseemüller, a member of the
research group Gymnasium Vosagense in Saint-Dié, France, first used the word
America
in his world map, which first appeared in public on
April 25, 1507, and described the newly discovered Western Hemisphere as
separated by the Atlantic Ocean and an ocean known now as the Pacific Ocean, in
its first depiction;
Whereas Waldseemüller chose to honor Amerigo Vespucci by naming the new continent with Vespucci’s name even while Vespucci was alive;
Whereas Waldseemüller described this decision in his
Cosmographiae Introductio
, the book that accompanied the map, by
writing, I see no reason why anyone should justly object to calling this
part … America, after Amerigo [Vespucci], its discoverer, a man of great
ability.
; and
Whereas April 25, 2007, will be the 500th anniversary of
this first public use of the word America
, which now serves as
the root of the names of 2 continents: Now, therefore, be it
That the House of Representatives—
celebrates the 500th anniversary of the
first use of the name America
to describe areas in the Western
Hemisphere;
honors the explorations of Amerigo Vespucci and other navigators who contributed to the discovery of the Western Hemisphere;
acknowledges the
significance of Martin Waldseemüller’s 1507 map of the world and accompanying
book, Cosmographiae Introductio
, which forever changed the
accepted geographical view of the world and first officially used the name
America
; and
encourages the
inhabitants of all countries of the Western Hemisphere who have the privilege
to share this great name America
to join with the House of
Representatives and citizens of the United States of America in this historic
celebration.
Clerk.