S. 3643Senate110th Congress (2007-2009)In Committee

Increasing America's Global Development Capacity Act of 2008

Introduced September 27, 2008

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text of measure as introduced in Senate: CR S10007)

September 27, 2008

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

September 27, 2008

SenateIntro Referral

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S10006-10007)

September 27, 2008

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text of measure as introduced in Senate: CR S10007)

September 27, 2008

Floor Debate

4 members

What members said about S. 3643 on the floor

2 Republicans2 Democrats
Mary L. Landrieu
Sen. Mary L. LandrieuD-LA · Sep 27, 2008

Mr. President, I hope I am not wearing out my welcome. I know that I have spoken more today than the other Members. I was proud this morning to have achieved a small--but I think significant--…

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Sep 27, 2008

My predecessor and friend, the late Senator Paul Simon, championed the cause of water for the poor. Ten years ago he wrote an important and foretelling book, Tapped Out, in which he described the…

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Sep 27, 2008

Events of the last decade are stark reminders that security in the U.S. is closely linked to the stability of far-flung places beyond our borders. From food riots to failed states, we have become…

Orrin G. Hatch
Sen. Orrin G. HatchR-UT · Sep 27, 2008

Mr. President, I rise to introduce legislation that would assist the Magna Water District of Utah to implement a water reuse and groundwater recharge project. The district faces perchlorate-…

Jon Kyl
Sen. Jon KylR-AZ · Sep 27, 2008

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued September 27, 2008

II

110th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 3643

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

September 27 (legislative day, September 17), 2008

Mr. Durbin (for himself, Mr. Kerry, and Mrs. Murray) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations

A BILL

To enhance the capacity of the United States to undertake global development activities, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Increasing America's Global Development Capacity Act of 2008.

2.

Findings

Congress finds that—

(1)

foreign development assistance is an important foreign policy tool in addition to diplomacy and defense;

(2)

development assistance is part of any comprehensive United States response to regional conflicts, terrorist threats, weapons proliferation, disease pandemics, and persistent widespread poverty;

(3)

in 2002 and 2006, the United States National Security Strategy includes global development, along with defense and diplomacy, as the 3 pillars of national security;

(4)

in its early years, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) had more than 5,000 full-time Foreign Service Officers;

(5)

as of 2008, USAID has slightly more than 1,000 full-time Foreign Service Officers;

(6)

the budget at USAID, calculated in real dollars, has dropped 27 percent since 1985;

(7)

this decline in personnel and operating budgets has diminished the capacity of USAID to provide development assistance and implement foreign assistance programs; and

(8)

the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate recommended increasing the amount to be appropriated for USAID operating expenses for fiscal year 2009 by $171,000,000 compared to the amount appropriated for such expenses for fiscal year 2008.

3.

Hiring of additional Foreign Service Officers as USAID employees

(a)

Initial hirings

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of USAID shall use additional amounts appropriated to USAID for fiscal year 2009 compared to fiscal year 2008 to increase by not less than 700 the total number of full-time Foreign Service Officers employed by USAID compared to the number of such officers employed by USAID on the date of the enactment of this Act. These officers shall be used to enhance the ability of USAID to—

(1)

carry out development activities around the world by providing USAID with additional human resources and expertise needed to meet important development and humanitarian needs around the world;

(2)

strengthen its institutional capacity as the lead development agency of the United States; and

(3)

more effectively help developing nations to become more stable, healthy, democratic, prosperous, and self-sufficient.

(b)

Subsequent hirings

(1)

In general

Except as provided under paragraph (2), during the 2-year period beginning 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of USAID shall increase by not less than 1,300 the total number of full-time Foreign Service Officers over the number of such Officers at the beginning of such 2-year period to carry out the activities described in subsection (a), contingent upon sufficient appropriations.

(2)

Reprogramming

If the Administrator of USAID determines that USAID has competing needs that are more urgent than the hirings described in paragraph (1), the Administrator may use amounts available for such hirings for such competing needs if the Administrator submits to the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report describing such competing needs.