S. 454

Improving Access to Higher Education Act of 2007

Latest

II

110th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 454

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

January 31, 2007

Ms. Collins introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

A BILL

To provide an increase in funding for Federal Pell Grants, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 in order to expand the deduction for interest paid on student loans, raise the contribution limits for Coverdell Education Savings Accounts, and make the exclusion for employer provided educational assistance permanent, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Improving Access to Higher Education Act of 2007.

2.

Increase in Federal Pell Grants

(a)

Amendment

Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)(1), by striking 2004 and inserting 2008; and

(2)

in subsection (b)—

(A)

in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2), by striking shall be— and all that follows through that year. and inserting shall be $5,100 for academic year 2007–2008, less an amount equal to the amount determined to be the expected family contribution with respect to that student for that year.; and

(B)

in paragraph (5), by striking $400 each place the term appears and inserting $500.

(b)

Additional funds

(1)

In general

There are authorized to be appropriated, and there are appropriated, to carry out paragraph (2) (in addition to any other amounts appropriated to carry out section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a) and out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated) $4,331,000,000 for academic year 2007–2008.

(2)

Increase in Federal Pell Grants

The funds made available pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be used to increase the amount of the maximum Federal Pell Grant under section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 for which funds are appropriated under appropriations Acts for fiscal year 2007 by $1,050 for award year 2007–2008.

(c)

Effective date

The amendments made by subsection (a)(2)(B) shall take effect on July 1, 2007.

3.

Expansion of deduction for interest on education loans

(a)

Increased limitation

(1)

Maximum deduction

Paragraph (1) of section 221(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to maximum deduction) is amended to read as follows:

(1)

In general

Except as provided in paragraph (2), the deduction allowed by subsection (a) for the taxable year shall not exceed $3,750.

.

(2)

Increase in phaseout

Subclause (II) of section 221(b)(2)(i) of such Code is amended by striking $50,000 ($100,000 and inserting $75,000 ($150,000.

(b)

Conforming amendment

Section 221(f)(1) of such Code is amended to read as follows:

(1)

In general

In the case of a taxable year beginning after 2007, the $75,000 and $150,000 amounts in subsection (b)(2) shall each be increased by an amount equal to—

(A)

such dollar amount, multiplied by

(B)

the cost-of-living adjustment determined under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the taxable year begins, determined by substituting calendar year 2006 for calendar year 1992 in subparagraph (B) thereof.

.

(c)

Effective date

The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006.

(d)

Repeal of EGTRRA sunset

Title IX of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (relating to sunset of provisions of such Act) shall not apply to section 412 of such Act (relating to elimination of 60-month limit and increase in income limitation on student loan interest deduction).

4.

Coverdell education savings accounts

(a)

Increase in allowable contributions

(1)

In general

Clause (iii) of section 530(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking $2,000 and inserting $3,000.

(2)

Conforming amendment

Section 4973(e)(1)(A) of such Code is amended by striking $2,000 and inserting $3,000.

(b)

Reports

Subsection (h) of section 530 of such Code is amended by striking the period at the end of the last sentence and inserting , except that reports shall be so filed and furnished for any calendar year not later than June 30 of the following year..

(c)

Effective date

The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006.

(d)

Repeal of EGTRRA sunset

Title IX of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (relating to sunset of provisions of such Act) shall not apply to section 401 of such Act (relating to modifications to education individual retirement accounts).

5.

Repeal of EGTRRA sunset for employer-provided educational assistance

Title IX of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (relating to sunset of provisions of such Act) shall not apply to section 411 of such Act (relating to extension of exclusion for employer-provided educational assistance).