II
Calendar No. 634
111th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2869
[Report No. 111–342]
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
December 10, 2009
Ms. Landrieu (for herself, Ms. Snowe, Mr. Kerry, Mr. Lieberman, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Dorgan, Mr. Casey, Mr. Pryor, Mr. Bingaman, Mr. Burris, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Levin, Mrs. Boxer, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Bayh, Mr. Isakson, Mrs. Feinstein, Mr. Cardin, Mr. Johnson, Mrs. Lincoln, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Johanns, Mr. Bennet, Mrs. McCaskill, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Specter, Mr. Udall of New Mexico, and Ms. Cantwell) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
September 29, 2010
Reported by Ms. Landrieu, with an amendment
Insert the part printed in italic
A BILL
To increase loan limits for small business concerns, to provide for low interest refinancing for small business concerns, and for other purposes.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Small Business Job Creation and Access
to Capital Act of 2009
.
Next Steps for Main Street Credit Availability
Section 7(a) business loans
Amendment
Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended—
in paragraph (2)(A)—
in clause (i), by striking 75
percent
and inserting 90 percent
; and
in clause (ii), by striking 85
percent
and inserting 90 percent
; and
in paragraph (3)(A), by striking
$1,500,000 (or if the gross loan amount would exceed $2,000,000
and inserting $4,500,000 (or if the gross loan amount would exceed
$5,000,000
.
Prospective repeal
Effective January 1, 2011, section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended—
in paragraph (2)(A)—
in clause (i), by striking 90
percent
and inserting 75 percent
; and
in clause (ii), by striking 90
percent
and inserting 85 percent
; and
in paragraph (3)(A), by striking
$4,500,000
and inserting $3,750,000
.
Maximum loan amounts under 504 program
Section 502(2)(A) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696(2)(A)) is amended—
in clause (i), by striking
$1,500,000
and inserting $5,000,000
;
in clause (ii), by striking
$2,000,000
and inserting $5,000,000
;
in clause (iii), by striking
$4,000,000
and inserting $5,500,000
;
in clause (iv), by striking
$4,000,000
and inserting $5,500,000
; and
in clause (v), by striking
$4,000,000
and inserting $5,500,000
.
Maximum loan limits under microloan program
Section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)) is amended—
in paragraph (1)(B)(iii), by striking
$35,000
and inserting $50,000
;
in paragraph (3)—
in subparagraph (C), by striking
$3,500,000
and inserting $5,000,000
; and
in subparagraph (E), by striking
$35,000
each place that term appears and inserting
$50,000
; and
in paragraph (11)(B), by striking
$35,000
and inserting $50,000
.
Temporary fee reductions
Section 501 of the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111–5; 123 Stat. 151) is amended by
striking September 30, 2010
each place that term appears and
inserting December 31, 2010
.
New Markets Venture Capital company investment limitations
Section 355 of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 689d) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Investment limitations
Definition
In this subsection, the term covered New Markets Venture Capital company means a New Markets Venture Capital company—
granted final approval by the Administrator under section 354(e) on or after March 1, 2002; and
that has obtained a financing from the Administrator.
Limitation
Except to the extent approved by the Administrator, a covered New Markets Venture Capital company may not acquire or issue commitments for securities under this title for any single enterprise in an aggregate amount equal to more than 10 percent of the sum of—
the regulatory capital of the covered New Markets Venture Capital company; and
the total amount of leverage projected in the participation agreement of the covered New Markets Venture Capital.
.
Alternative size standards
Section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Alternative size standard
In general
The Administrator shall establish an alternative size standard for applicants for business loans under section 7(a) and applicants for development company loans under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.), that uses maximum tangible net worth and average net income as an alternative to the use of industry standards.
Interim rule
Until the date on which the alternative size standard established under subparagraph (A) is in effect, an applicant for a business loan under section 7(a) or an applicant for a development company loan under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 may be eligible for such a loan if—
the maximum tangible net worth of the applicant is not more than $15,000,000; and
the average net income after Federal income taxes (excluding any carry-over losses) of the applicant for the 2 full fiscal years before the date of the application is not more than $5,000,000.
.
Sale of 7(a) loans in secondary market
Section 5(g) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(g)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
If the amount of the guaranteed portion of any loan under section 7(a) is more than $500,000, the Administrator shall, upon request of a pool assembler, divide the loan guarantee into increments of $500,000 and 1 increment of any remaining amount less than $500,000, in order to permit the maximum amount of any loan in a pool to be not more than $500,000. Only 1 increment of any loan guarantee divided under this paragraph may be included in the same pool. Increments of loan guarantees to different borrowers that are divided under this paragraph may be included in the same pool.
.
Online lending platform
It is the sense of Congress that the Administrator of the Small Business Administration should establish a website that—
lists each lender that makes loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration and provides information about the loan rates of each such lender; and
allows prospective borrowers to compare rates on loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration.
Small Business Access to Capital
Low-interest refinancing under the local development business loan program
Refinancing
Section 502(7) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696(7)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Refinancing not involving expansions
Definitions
In this subparagraph—
the term borrower means a small business concern that submits an application to a development company for financing under this subparagraph;
the term eligible fixed asset means tangible property relating to which the Administrator may provide financing under this section; and
the term qualified debt means indebtedness—
that—
was incurred not less than 2 years before the date of the application for assistance under this subparagraph;
is a commercial loan;
is not subject to a guarantee by a Federal agency;
the proceeds of which were used to acquire an eligible fixed asset;
was incurred for the benefit of the small business concern; and
is collateralized by eligible fixed assets; and
for which the borrower has been current on all payments for not less than 1 year before the date of the application.
Authority
A project that does not involve the expansion of a small business concern may include the refinancing of qualified debt if—
the amount of the financing is not more than 80 percent of the value of the collateral for the financing, except that, if the appraised value of the eligible fixed assets serving as collateral for the financing is less than the amount equal to 125 percent of the amount of the financing, the borrower may provide additional cash or other collateral to eliminate any deficiency;
the borrower has been in operation for all of the 2-year period ending on the date of the loan; and
for a financing for which the Administrator determines there will be an additional cost attributable to the refinancing of the qualified debt, the borrower agrees to pay a fee in an amount equal to the anticipated additional cost.
Financing for business expenses
Financing for business expenses
The Administrator may provide financing to a borrower that receives financing that includes a refinancing of qualified debt under clause (ii), in addition to the refinancing under clause (ii), to be used solely for the payment of business expenses.
Application for financing
An application for financing under subclause (I) shall include—
a specific description of the expenses for which the additional financing is requested; and
an itemization of the amount of each expense.
Condition on additional financing
A borrower may not use any part of the financing under this clause for non-business purposes.
Loans based on jobs
Job creation and retention goals
In general
The Administrator may provide financing under this subparagraph for a borrower that meets the job creation goals under subsection (d) or (e) of section 501.
Alternate job retention goal
The Administrator may provide financing under this subparagraph to a borrower that does not meet the goals described in item (aa) in an amount that is not more than the product obtained by multiplying the number of employees of the borrower by $65,000.
Number of employees
For purposes of subclause (I), the number of employees of a borrower is equal to the sum of—
the number of full-time employees of the borrower on the date on which the borrower applies for a loan under this subparagraph; and
the product obtained by multiplying—
the number of part-time employees of the borrower on the date on which the borrower applies for a loan under this subparagraph; by
the quotient obtained by dividing the average number of hours each part time employee of the borrower works each week by 40.
Nondelegation
Notwithstanding section 508(e), the Administrator may not permit a premier certified lender to approve or disapprove an application for assistance under this subparagraph.
Total amount of loans
The Administrator may provide not more than a total of $4,000,000,000 of financing under this subparagraph for each fiscal year.
.
Prospective repeal
Effective 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, section 502(7) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696(7)) is amended by striking subparagraph (C).
Technical correction
Section 502(2)(A)(i) of the Small Business
Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696(2)(A)(i)) is amended by striking
subparagraph (B) or (C)
and inserting clause (ii), (iii),
(iv), or (v)
.
Other matters
Small business intermediary lending pilot program
In general
Section 7 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636) is amended by striking subsection (l) and inserting the following:
Small Business Intermediary Lending Pilot Program
Definitions
In this subsection—
the term eligible intermediary—
means a private, nonprofit entity that—
seeks or has been awarded a loan from the Administrator to make loans to small business concerns under this subsection; and
has not less than 1 year of experience making loans to startup, newly established, or growing small business concerns; and
includes—
a private, nonprofit community development corporation;
a consortium of private, nonprofit organizations or nonprofit community development corporations; and
an agency of or nonprofit entity established by a Native American Tribal Government; and
the term Program means the small business intermediary lending pilot program established under paragraph (2).
Establishment
There is established a 3-year small business intermediary lending pilot program, under which the Administrator may make direct loans to eligible intermediaries, for the purpose of making loans to startup, newly established, and growing small business concerns.
Purposes
The purposes of the Program are—
to assist small business concerns in areas suffering from a lack of credit due to poor economic conditions or changes in the financial market; and
to establish a loan program under which the Administrator may provide loans to eligible intermediaries to enable the eligible intermediaries to provide loans to startup, newly established, and growing small business concerns for working capital, real estate, or the acquisition of materials, supplies, or equipment.
Loans to eligible intermediaries
Application
Each eligible intermediary desiring a loan under this subsection shall submit an application to the Administrator that describes—
the type of small business concerns to be assisted;
the size and range of loans to be made;
the interest rate and terms of loans to be made;
the geographic area to be served and the economic, poverty, and unemployment characteristics of the area;
the status of small business concerns in the area to be served and an analysis of the availability of credit; and
the qualifications of the applicant to carry out this subsection.
Loan limits
No loan may be made to an eligible intermediary under this subsection if the total amount outstanding and committed to the eligible intermediary by the Administrator would, as a result of such loan, exceed $1,000,000 during the participation of the eligible intermediary in the Program.
Loan duration
Loans made by the Administrator under this subsection shall be for a term of 20 years.
Applicable interest rates
Loans made by the Administrator to an eligible intermediary under the Program shall bear an annual interest rate equal to 1.00 percent.
Fees; collateral
The Administrator may not charge any fees or require collateral with respect to any loan made to an eligible intermediary under this subsection.
Delayed payments
The Administrator shall not require the repayment of principal or interest on a loan made to an eligible intermediary under the Program during the 2-year period beginning on the date of the initial disbursement of funds under that loan.
Maximum participants and amounts
During each of fiscal years 2010, 2011, and 2012, the Administrator may make loans under the Program—
to not more than 20 eligible intermediaries; and
in a total amount of not more than $20,000,000.
Loans to small business concerns
In general
The Administrator, through an eligible intermediary, shall make loans to startup, newly established, and growing small business concerns for working capital, real estate, and the acquisition of materials, supplies, furniture, fixtures, and equipment.
Maximum loan
An eligible intermediary may not make a loan under this subsection of more than $200,000 to any 1 small business concern.
Applicable interest rates
A loan made by an eligible intermediary to a small business concern under this subsection, may have a fixed or a variable interest rate, and shall bear an interest rate specified by the eligible intermediary in the application of the eligible intermediary for a loan under this subsection.
Review restrictions
The Administrator may not review individual loans made by an eligible intermediary to a small business concern before approval of the loan by the eligible intermediary.
Termination
The authority of the Administrator to make loans under the Program shall terminate 3 years after the date of enactment of the Small Business Job Creation and Access to Capital Act of 2009.
.
Rulemaking authority
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall issue regulations to carry out section 7(l) of the Small Business Act, as amended by subsection (a).
Availability of funds
Any amounts provided to the Administrator for the purposes of carrying out section 7(l) of the Small Business Act, as amended by subsection (a), shall remain available until expended.
Prohibition on using TARP funds or tax increases
In general
Except as provided in subsection (b), nothing in this Act or the amendments made by this Act shall be construed to limit the ability of Congress to appropriate funds.
TARP funds and tax increases
In general
Any covered amounts may not be used to carry out this Act or an amendment made by this Act.
Definition
In this subsection, the term covered amounts means—
the amounts made available to the Secretary of the Treasury under title I of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (12 U.S.C. 5201 et seq.) to purchase (under section 101) or guarantee (under section 102) assets under that Act; and
any revenue increase attributable to any amendment to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 made during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2010.
September 29, 2010
Reported with an amendment