I
112th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3638
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
December 13, 2011
Mr. Grijalva (for himself and Mr. Ellison) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and the Workforce, Natural Resources, Agriculture, the Judiciary, Science, Space, and Technology, Energy and Commerce, Oversight and Government Reform, Small Business, Transportation and Infrastructure, Financial Services, Veterans’ Affairs, the Budget, Armed Services, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To create American jobs and reduce the deficit, and for other purposes.
Short title; Table of contents
Short title
This Act may be cited
as the Restore the American Dream for the 99% Act
or the
Act for the 99%
.
Table of contents
The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; Table of contents.
Title I—Emergency job creation to rebuild America
Subtitle A—Emergency Jobs to Restore the American Dream Act
Sec. 1001. Short title.
Part 1—School Improvement Corps
Sec. 1011. Purpose.
Sec. 1012. Definitions.
Subpart A—Grants for modernization, renovation, or repair of public school facilities
Sec. 1021. Purpose.
Sec. 1022. Allocation of funds.
Sec. 1023. Allowable uses of funds.
Sec. 1024. Priority projects.
Subpart B—Grants for maintenance Costs
Sec. 1031. Allocation to States.
Sec. 1032. Allowable uses of funds.
Subpart C—General provisions
Sec. 1041. Supplement, not supplant.
Sec. 1042. Prohibition regarding State aid.
Sec. 1043. Maintenance of effort.
Sec. 1044. Special rules on contracting.
Sec. 1045. Use of American iron, steel, and manufactured goods.
Sec. 1046. Labor standards; compliance with existing statutes.
Sec. 1047. Charter schools.
Sec. 1048. Green schools.
Sec. 1049. Reporting.
Sec. 1050. Special rules.
Sec. 1051. Promotion of employment experiences.
Sec. 1052. Availability of funds.
Sec. 1053. Alternate distribution of funds.
Part 2—Student Jobs Corps
Sec. 1061. Student Jobs Corps.
Part 3—Public Lands Corps and Civilian Conservation Corps
Sec. 1071. Appropriation of additional funds for existing Public Lands Corps.
Sec. 1072. Establishment and operation of new Civilian Conservation Corps.
Part 4—Neighborhood Heroes Corps
Sec. 1081. Teacher Corps.
Sec. 1082. Appropriation of additional funds for Community Oriented Policing Services.
Sec. 1083. Firefighters Corps.
Part 5—Health Care Corps
Sec. 1091. Purpose.
Sec. 1092. Health care and long-term care providers.
Sec. 1093. Supplement, not supplant.
Part 6—Community Corps
Sec. 1101. Purpose.
Sec. 1102. Community Corps.
Sec. 1103. Application.
Sec. 1104. Activities of the Community Corps.
Sec. 1105. Hiring and preferences.
Sec. 1106. Additional requirements for States and units of general local government.
Sec. 1107. Employment status and compensation.
Sec. 1108. Nondisplacement of existing employees.
Sec. 1109. Dispute resolutions, whistleblower hotline, and enforcement by the Secretary.
Sec. 1110. Definitions.
Part 7—Child Development Corps
Sec. 1121. Purpose.
Sec. 1122. Child Development Corps.
Part 8—On-the-job Training
Sec. 1131. Appropriation.
Part 9—General Provisions
Sec. 1141. General requirements for entities receiving funding under this subtitle.
Sec. 1142. Reporting.
Sec. 1143. Hiring and preferences.
Sec. 1144. Flexibility on hiring.
Sec. 1145. Nondisplacement.
Sec. 1146. Employment status and compensation in new programs.
Sec. 1147. Dispute resolutions, whistleblower hotline, and enforcement by the Secretary.
Sec. 1148. Termination.
Subtitle B—Buy American Enhancement Act of 2011
Sec. 1201. Short title.
Sec. 1202. Domestic content requirement for the Buy American Act.
Sec. 1203. Requirement for indirect contracts to comply with the Buy American Act.
Sec. 1204. Buy American waiver reporting requirement.
Sec. 1205. Implementation through the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
Sec. 1206. Definitions.
Subtitle C—Fairness and Transparency in Contracting Act of 2011
Sec. 1301. Short title.
Sec. 1302. Definitions.
Sec. 1303. Purpose.
Sec. 1304. Definition of small business concern and status review.
Sec. 1305. Notification.
Sec. 1306. Reporting.
Sec. 1307. List of contractors.
Sec. 1308. Contracting databases.
Sec. 1309. Enforcement.
Subtitle D—National Infrastructure Development Bank Act of 2011
Sec. 1401. Short title.
Sec. 1402. Findings.
Sec. 1403. Definitions.
Sec. 1404. Establishment of national infrastructure development bank.
Sec. 1405. Board of directors.
Sec. 1406. Executive committee.
Sec. 1407. Risk management committee.
Sec. 1408. Audit Committee.
Sec. 1409. Personnel.
Sec. 1410. Eligibility criteria for assistance from Bank.
Sec. 1411. Exemption from local taxation.
Sec. 1412. Status and applicability of certain Federal laws; no full faith and credit.
Sec. 1413. Compliance with Davis-Bacon Act.
Sec. 1414. Applicability of certain State laws.
Sec. 1415. Audits; Reports to President and Congress.
Sec. 1416. Capitalization of bank.
Sec. 1417. Sunset.
Subtitle E—Wounded Veteran Job Security Act
Sec. 1501. Short title.
Sec. 1502. Expansion of definition of service in uniformed services for purposes of USERRA.
Sec. 1503. Documentation of treatment for purposes of reemployment under USERRA.
Sec. 1504. Notification of employer of intent to return to a position of employment.
Sec. 1505. Effective date.
Subtitle F—Emergency Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2011
Sec. 1601. Short title.
Sec. 1602. Extension of emergency unemployment compensation program.
Sec. 1603. Temporary extension of extended benefit provisions.
Subtitle G—Emergency Unemployment Compensation Expansion Act of 2011
Sec. 1701. Short title.
Sec. 1702. Additional first-tier emergency unemployment compensation.
Sec. 1703. Regulations.
Sec. 1704. Effective date.
Subtitle H—Currency Reform for Fair Trade Act
Sec. 1801. Short title.
Sec. 1802. Clarification regarding definition of countervailable subsidy.
Sec. 1803. Report on implementation of subtitle.
Sec. 1804. Application to goods from Canada and Mexico.
Subtitle I—Prioritize Emergency Job Creation Act
Sec. 1851. Short title.
Sec. 1852. Emergency job creation.
Subtitle J—Fair Employment Opportunity Act of 2011
Sec. 1901. Short title.
Sec. 1902. Findings and purpose.
Sec. 1903. Definitions.
Sec. 1904. Prohibited acts.
Sec. 1905. Enforcement.
Subtitle K—New Jobs for America Act of 2011
Sec. 1951. Short title.
Sec. 1952. Compensated employment training grants.
Subtitle L—Transportation infrastructure investment
Sec. 1961. Transportation infrastructure investment.
Subtitle M—Jobs NOW Act
Sec. 1971. Short title.
Sec. 1972. Restoration of TANF Emergency Contingency Fund.
Subtitle N—Discretionary spending limits
Sec. 1981. Repeal of new discretionary spending limits.
Subtitle O—Emergency job creation designation
Sec. 1991. Congressional Designation.
Title II—Responsible savings and fair taxation
Subtitle A—Responsible End to the War in Afghanistan Act
Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Statement of policy.
Sec. 2003. Limitation on use of funds for operations of the Armed Forces in Afghanistan.
Subtitle B—Defense and Deficit Reduction Act
Sec. 2101. Short title.
Sec. 2102. Findings.
Sec. 2103. Reduction and freeze in budget of Department of Defense.
Subtitle C—Reduction in Military End Strength Level in Europe
Sec. 2201. Reduction in end strength level of members of the United States Armed Forces assigned to permanent duty in Europe and corresponding general end strength reductions.
Sec. 2202. Conforming changes to Armed Forces end strength levels.
Subtitle D—V–22 Osprey aircraft program
Sec. 2401. Termination of V–22 Osprey aircraft program.
Subtitle E—Fairness in Taxation
Sec. 2501. Increased tax rates for taxpayers with more than $1,000,000 taxable income.
Sec. 2502. Recapture of lower capital gains rates for individuals subject to added rate brackets.
Subtitle F—End Big Oil Tax Subsidies Act of 2011
Sec. 2601. Short title.
Sec. 2602. Amortization of geological and geophysical expenditures.
Sec. 2603. Producing oil and gas from marginal wells.
Sec. 2604. Enhanced oil recovery credit.
Sec. 2605. Intangible drilling and development costs in the case of oil and gas wells.
Sec. 2606. Percentage depletion.
Sec. 2607. Tertiary injectants.
Sec. 2608. Passive activity losses and credits limited.
Sec. 2609. Income attributable to domestic production activities.
Sec. 2610. Prohibition on using last-in, first-out accounting for major integrated oil companies.
Sec. 2611. Modifications of foreign tax credit rules applicable to dual capacity taxpayers.
Subtitle G—Superfund Reinvestment Act
Sec. 2701. Short title.
Sec. 2702. Use of Hazardous Substance Superfund for cleanup.
Sec. 2703. Budgetary treatment of Hazardous Substance Superfund.
Sec. 2704. Extension of Superfund taxes.
Sec. 2705. Applicability.
Subtitle H—Wall Street Trading and Speculators Tax Act
Sec. 2801. Short title.
Sec. 2802. Transaction tax.
Subtitle I—Making Work Pay tax credit
Sec. 2901. Two-year extension of making work pay credit.
Subtitle J—Employee Misclassification Prevention Act
Sec. 2951. Short title.
Sec. 2952. Classification of employees and non-employees.
Sec. 2953. Misclassification of employees for unemployment compensation purposes.
Sec. 2954. Department of Labor coordination, referral, and regulations.
Sec. 2955. Targeted audits.
Subtitle K—Corporate Assets Should be used to Hire Act
Sec. 2961. Short title.
Sec. 2962. Temporary surtax on increases in retained earnings of domestic corporations.
Title III—Protect and strengthen Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid
Subtitle A—Public Option Deficit Reduction Act
Sec. 3001. Short title.
Sec. 3002. Public health insurance option.
Subtitle B—Medicare Prescription Drug Price Negotiation Act of 2011
Sec. 3101. Short title.
Sec. 3102. Negotiation of lower covered part d drug prices on behalf of medicare beneficiaries.
Subtitle C—Medicaid Enhancement and Emergency Job Creation Act of 2011
Sec. 3201. Short title.
Sec. 3202. Extension of ARRA increase in FMAP through fiscal year 2012.
Subtitle D—Keeping Our Social Security Promises Act
Sec. 3301. Short title.
Sec. 3302. Payroll tax on remuneration up to contribution and benefit base and more than $250,000.
Sec. 3303. Tax on net earnings from self-employment up to contribution and benefit base and more than $250,000.
Emergency job creation to rebuild America
Emergency Jobs to Restore the American Dream Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Emergency Jobs to Restore
the American Dream Act
.
School Improvement Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this part to provide for the creation of 400,000 construction jobs for the purpose of modernizing, renovating, or repairing public school facilities; and 250,000 maintenance jobs for the purpose of maintaining and improving public school facilities.
Definitions
In this part:
The term Bureau-funded school has the meaning given such term in section 1141 of the Education Amendments of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 2021).
The term charter school has the meaning given such term in section 5210 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7221i).
The term CHPS Criteria means the green building rating program developed by the Collaborative for High Performance Schools.
The term Energy Star means the Energy Star program of the United States Department of Energy and the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
The term Green Globes means the Green Building Initiative environmental design and rating system referred to as Green Globes.
The term LEED Green Building Rating System means the United States Green Building Council Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design green building rating standard referred to as LEED Green Building Rating System.
The term local educational agency—
has the meaning given such term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801);
includes any public charter school that constitutes a local educational agency under State law; and
includes the Recovery School District of Louisiana.
The term outlying area—
means the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; and
includes the Republic of Palau.
The term public school facilities means existing public elementary or secondary school facilities, including public charter school facilities and other existing facilities planned for adaptive reuse as public charter school facilities.
The term Secretary means the Secretary of Education.
The term State means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
Grants for modernization, renovation, or repair of public school facilities
Purpose
Grants under this subpart shall be for the purpose of modernizing, renovating, or repairing public school facilities (including early learning facilities, as appropriate), based on the need of the facilities for such improvements, to ensure that public school facilities are safe, healthy, high-performing, and technologically up-to-date.
Allocation of funds
Reservation
In general
From the amount appropriated to carry out this subpart for each fiscal year pursuant to section 1052(a)(1), the Secretary shall reserve 2 percent of such amount, consistent with the purpose described in section 1052(a)(1)—
to provide assistance to the outlying areas; and
for payments to the Secretary of the Interior to provide assistance to Bureau-funded schools.
Use of reserved funds
In each fiscal year, the amount reserved under paragraph (1) shall be divided between the uses described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of such paragraph in the same proportion as the amount reserved under section 1121(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6331(a)) is divided between the uses described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of such section 1121(a) in such fiscal year.
Distressed areas and natural disasters
From the amount appropriated to carry out this subpart for each fiscal year pursuant to section 1052(a), the Secretary shall reserve 5 percent of such amount for grants to—
local educational agencies serving geographic areas with significant economic distress, to be used consistent with the purpose described in section 1021 and the allowable uses of funds described in section 1023;
local educational agencies serving geographic areas recovering from a natural disaster; and
local educational agencies serving geographic areas that contain a military installation selected for closure under the base closure and realignment process pursuant to the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
Allocation to States
State-by-State allocation
Of the amount appropriated to carry out this subpart for each fiscal year pursuant to section 1052(a)(1), and not reserved under subsection (a), each State shall be allocated an amount in proportion to the amount received by all local educational agencies in the State under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.) for the previous fiscal year relative to the total amount received by all local educational agencies in every State under such part for such fiscal year.
State administration
A State may reserve up to 1 percent of its allocation under paragraph (1) to carry out its responsibilities under this subpart, which include—
providing technical assistance to local educational agencies;
developing an online, publicly searchable database that includes an inventory of public school facilities in the State, including for each such facility, its design, condition, modernization, renovation and repair needs, utilization, energy use, and carbon footprint; and
creating voluntary guidelines for high-performing school buildings, including guidelines concerning the following:
Site location, storm water management, outdoor surfaces, outdoor lighting, and transportation, including public transit and pedestrian and bicycle accessability.
Outdoor water systems, landscaping to minimize water use, including elimination of irrigation systems for landscaping, and indoor water use reduction.
Energy efficiency (including minimum and superior standards, such as for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems), use of alternative energy sources, commissioning, and training.
Use of durable, sustainable materials, including life-cycle cost effectiveness, and waste reduction.
Indoor environmental quality, such as day lighting in classrooms, lighting quality, indoor air quality (including with reference to reducing the incidence and effects of asthma and other respiratory illnesses), acoustics, and thermal comfort.
Operations and management, such as use of energy-efficient equipment, indoor environmental management plan, maintenance plan, and pest management.
Grants to local educational agencies
Special rule
Section 1122(c)(3) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6332(c)(3)) shall not apply to paragraph (1) or (3).
Special rules
Distributions by Secretary
The Secretary shall make and distribute the reservations and allocations described in subsections (a) and (b) not later than 90 days after an appropriation of funds for this subpart is made.
Distributions by States
A State shall make and distribute the allocations described in subsection (b)(3) within 60 days of receiving such funds from the Secretary.
Allowable uses of funds
In general
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this subpart shall use the grant for modernization, renovation, or repair of public school facilities (including early learning facilities and charter schools, as appropriate), including—
repair, replacement, or installation of roofs, including extensive, intensive or semi-intensive green roofs, electrical wiring, water supply and plumbing systems, sewage systems, storm water runoff systems, lighting systems, building envelope, windows, ceilings, flooring, or doors, including security doors;
repair, replacement, or installation of heating, ventilation, or air conditioning systems, including insulation, and conducting indoor air quality assessments;
compliance with fire, health, seismic, and safety codes, including professional installation of fire and life safety alarms, and modernizations, renovations, and repairs that ensure that schools are prepared for emergencies, such as improving building infrastructure to accommodate security measures and installing or upgrading technology to ensure that schools are able to respond to emergencies such as acts of terrorism, campus violence, and natural disasters;
retrofitting necessary to increase the energy efficiency and water efficiency of public school facilities;
modifications necessary to make facilities accessible in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) and section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794);
abatement, removal, or interim controls of asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, mold, mildew, lead-based hazards, including lead-based paint hazards, or a proven carcinogen;
measures designed to reduce or eliminate human exposure to classroom noise and environmental noise pollution;
modernization, renovation, or repair necessary to reduce the consumption of coal, electricity, land, natural gas, oil, or water;
installation or upgrading of educational technology infrastructure;
modernization, renovation, or repair of science and engineering laboratories, libraries, and career and technical education facilities, and improvements to building infrastructure to accommodate bicycle and pedestrian access;
installation or upgrading of renewable energy generation and heating systems, including solar, photovoltaic, wind, biomass (including wood pellet and woody biomass), waste-to-energy, and solar-thermal and geothermal systems, and for energy audits;
measures designed to reduce or eliminate human exposure to airborne particles such as dust, sand, and pollens;
creating greenhouses, gardens (including trees), and other facilities for environmental, scientific, or other educational purposes, or to produce energy savings;
modernizing, renovating, or repairing physical education facilities for students, including upgrading or installing recreational structures made from post-consumer recovered materials in accordance with the comprehensive procurement guidelines prepared by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under section 6002(e) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6962(e));
other modernization, renovation, or repair of public school facilities to—
improve teachers’ ability to teach and students’ ability to learn;
ensure the health and safety of students and staff;
make them more energy efficient; or
reduce class size; and
required environmental remediation related to modernization, renovation, or repair described in paragraphs (1) through (15).
Administrative costs
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this part may not use more than 1 percent of such grant funds for administrative costs.
Priority projects
In selecting a project under section 113, a local educational agency may give priority to projects involving the abatement, removal, or interim controls of asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, mold, mildew, lead-based hazards, including lead-based paint hazards, or a proven carcinogen.
Grants for maintenance Costs
Allocation to States
State-by-State allocation
Of the amount appropriated to carry out this subpart for each fiscal year pursuant to section 1052(a)(2), each State shall be allocated an amount in proportion to the amount received by all local educational agencies in the State under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.) for the previous fiscal year relative to the total amount received by all local educational agencies in every State under such part for such fiscal year.
Grants to local educational agencies
Allowable uses of funds
Required use of funds
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this subpart shall use the grant for payment of maintenance costs, including routine repairs classified as current expenditures under State or local law.
Administrative costs
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this subpart may not use more than 1 percent of such grant funds for administrative costs.
General provisions
Supplement, not supplant
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this part shall use such Federal funds only to supplement and not supplant the amount of funds that would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be available for modernization, renovation, repair, maintenance, and construction of public school facilities.
Prohibition regarding State aid
A State shall not take into consideration payments under this part in determining the eligibility of any local educational agency in that State for State aid, or the amount of State aid, with respect to free public education of children.
Maintenance of effort
In general
A local educational agency may receive a grant under this part for any fiscal year only if either the combined fiscal effort per student or the aggregate expenditures of the agency and the State involved with respect to the provision of free public education by the agency for the preceding fiscal year was not less than 90 percent of the combined fiscal effort or aggregate expenditures for the second preceding fiscal year.
Waiver
The Secretary shall waive the requirements of this section if the Secretary determines that a waiver would be equitable due to—
exceptional or uncontrollable circumstances, such as a natural disaster; or
a precipitous decline in the financial resources of the local educational agency.
Special rules on contracting
Local educational agency requirements
In general
Each local educational agency receiving a grant under this part shall ensure that, if the agency carries out modernization, renovation, repair, maintenance, or construction through a contract, the process for any such contract ensures the maximum number of qualified bidders, including local, small, minority, and women- and veteran-owned businesses, through full and open competition.
Review of applications
In reviewing awarding contracts under paragraph (1), a local educational agency shall give preference to businesses that demonstrate—
current and past compliance with Federal and State labor laws, including laws concerning wage and hour, labor relations, family and medical leave, occupational safety and health, and living wage standards; and
terms and conditions of employment including payment of living wage; availability of sick, vacation and retirement benefits; and existence of grievance procedures and labor-management committees.
Certification by businesses
Any business competing for a contract with a local educational agency receiving funds under this part shall certify to the local educational agency that the business has a record of compliance and is currently in compliance with Federal, State, and local labor and workplace laws, including statutes concerning wage and hour, labor relations, family and medical leave, occupational safety and health, and living wage standards.
Use of American iron, steel, and manufactured goods
In general
None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this part may be used for a project for the modernization, renovation, repair, maintenance, or construction of a public school facility unless all of the iron, steel, and manufactured goods used in the project are produced in the United States.
Exceptions
Subsection (a) shall not apply in any case or category of cases in which the Secretary finds that—
applying subsection (a) would be inconsistent with the public interest;
iron, steel, and the relevant manufactured goods are not produced in the United States in sufficient and reasonably available quantities and of a satisfactory quality; or
inclusion of iron, steel, and manufactured goods produced in the United States will increase the cost of the overall project by more than 25 percent.
Publication of justification
If the Secretary determines that it is necessary to waive the application of subsection (a) based on a finding under subsection (b), the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register a detailed written justification of the determination.
Construction
This section shall be applied in a manner consistent with United States obligations under international agreements.
Labor standards; compliance with existing statutes
In general
The grant programs under this subpart are applicable programs (as that term is defined in section 400 of the General Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1221)) subject to section 439 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1232b).
Compliance with existing statutes
Each local educational agency receiving a grant under this part shall comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local health, safety, labor, and civil rights laws.
Charter schools
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this part may reserve an amount of that grant for charter schools within its jurisdiction for modernization, renovation, repair, and construction, or maintenance of charter school facilities (including early learning facilities, as appropriate).
Green schools
In general
A local educational agency receiving a grant under this part shall, to the maximum extent practicable, use such funds for public school modernization, renovation, repair, or construction or maintenance that are certified, verified, or consistent with any applicable provisions of—
the LEED Green Building Rating System;
Energy Star;
the CHPS Criteria;
Green Globes; or
an equivalent program adopted by the State, or another jurisdiction with authority over the local educational agency, that includes a verifiable method to demonstrate compliance with such program.
Rule of construction
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a local educational agency from using sustainable, domestic hardwood lumber as ascertained through the forest inventory and analysis program of the Forest Service of the Department of Agriculture under the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Research Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 1641 et seq.) for public school modernization, renovation, repairs, or construction.
Technical assistance
The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, shall provide outreach and technical assistance to States and local educational agencies concerning the best practices in school modernization, renovation, repair, and construction, including those related to student academic achievement, student and staff health, energy efficiency, and environmental protection.
Reporting
Reports by local educational agencies
Local educational agencies receiving a grant under this part shall annually compile a report describing the projects for which such funds were used, including—
the number and identity of public schools in the agency, including the number of charter schools, and for each school, the total number of students, and the number of students counted under section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6313(a)(5));
the total amount of funds received by the local educational agency under this part, and for each public school in the agency, including each charter school, the amount of such funds expended, and the types of modernization, renovation, repair, or construction projects for which such funds were used;
the number of students impacted by such projects, including the number of students so impacted who are counted under section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6313(a)(5));
the number of public schools in the agency with a metro-centric locale code of 41, 42, or 43 as determined by the National Center for Education Statistics and the percentage of funds received by the agency under subpart A or subpart B of this part that were used for projects at such schools;
the number of public schools in the agency that are eligible for schoolwide programs under section 1114 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6314) and the percentage of funds received by the agency under subpart A or subpart B of this part that were used for projects at such schools;
for each project—
the cost;
the standard described in section 128(a) with which the use of the funds complied or, if the use of funds did not comply with a standard described in section 128(a), the reason such funds were not able to be used in compliance with such standards and the agency’s efforts to use such funds in an environmentally sound manner; and
any demonstrable or expected benefits as a result of the project (such as energy savings, improved indoor environmental quality, student and staff health, including the reduction of the incidence and effects of asthma and other respiratory illnesses, and improved climate for teaching and learning);
the total number and amount of contracts awarded, and the number and amount of contracts awarded to local, small, minority, women, and veteran-owned businesses; and
the total number of jobs created by funding under this part by—
the local educational agency; and
contractors who performed work for the local educational agency under this part.
Availability of reports
A local educational agency shall—
submit the report described in subsection (a) to the State educational agency, which shall compile such information and report it annually to the Secretary; and
make the report described in subsection (a) publicly available, including on the agency’s Web site.
Reports by Secretary
Not later than March 31 of each fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions of the Senate, and make available on the Department of Education’s Web site, a report on grants made under this subpart, including the information from the reports described in subsection (b)(1).
Special rules
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subpart, none of the funds authorized by this part may be—
used to employ workers in violation of section 274A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324a); or
distributed to a local educational agency that does not have a policy that requires a criminal background check on all employees of the agency.
Promotion of employment experiences
The Secretary of Education, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, shall work with recipients of funds under this subpart to promote appropriate opportunities to gain employment experience working on modernization, renovation, repair, maintenance, and construction projects funded under this subpart for—
participants in a YouthBuild program (as defined in section 173A of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2918a));
individuals enrolled in the Job Corps program carried out under subtitle C of title I of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2881 et seq.);
individuals enrolled in a junior or community college (as defined in section 312(f) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1088(f))) certificate or degree program relating to projects described in section 128(a); and
participants in preapprenticeship programs that have direct linkages with apprenticeship programs that are registered with the Department of Labor or a State Apprenticeship Agency under the National Apprenticeship Act of 1937 (29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).
Availability of funds
Authorization and appropriation
There are authorized to be appropriated, and there are appropriated, for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013—
to carry out subpart A (in addition to any other amounts appropriated to carry out such title and out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated), $40,000,000,000; and
to carry out subpart B (in addition to any other amounts appropriated to carry out such title and out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated), $10,000,000,000.
Prohibition on earmarks
None of the funds appropriated under this section may be used for a Congressional earmark as defined in clause 9(d) of rule XXI of the Rules of the House of Representatives for the 112th Congress.
Sunset
The authority to award grants under this part shall expire at the end of fiscal year 2013.
Alternate distribution of funds
If, within 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, a local educational agency has submitted to the Secretary a certification that they are refusing funds they are eligible to receive under this part, the Secretary shall provide for funds allocated to that local educational agency to be distributed to another entity or other entities in the State, under such terms and conditions as the Secretary may establish, provided that all terms and conditions that apply to funds appropriated under this section shall apply to such funds distributed to such entity or entities.
Student Jobs Corps
Student Jobs Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to provide for an additional 250,000 part-time work-study jobs through the Federal Work-Study Program under part C of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.).
Appropriation of additional amounts
There are authorized to be appropriated, and there are hereby appropriated, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary of Education $425,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2012 and 2013 for grants to institutions of higher education under part C of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) for payments to students participating in work-study programs in accordance with such part.
Relation to other funds
Amounts appropriated by subsection (b) are in addition to amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 441(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 2751(b)) and amounts otherwise made available by any other Act for the Federal Work-Study program under part C of such Act of 1965.
Matching funds not required
Notwithstanding section 443(b)(5) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 2753(b)(5)) or an agreement made pursuant to such section 443, an institution of higher education shall not be required to provide matching funds for any funds made available to the institution by this section.
Public Lands Corps and Civilian Conservation Corps
Appropriation of additional funds for existing Public Lands Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to provide for the creation of an additional 100,000 positions in the Public Lands Corps established under section 204 of the Public Lands Corps Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1723).
Authorization and appropriation of additional funds
Forest Service
There are authorized to be appropriated, and there are hereby appropriated, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary of Agriculture $125,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013—
to carry out the Public Lands Corps established in the Department of Agriculture under section 204 of the Public Lands Corps Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1723);
to support qualified youth or conservation corps to perform conservation projects referred to in subsection (d) of such section; and
to support resource assistants selected under section 206 of such Act (16 U.S.C. 1725).
Department of the Interior
There are authorized to be appropriated, and there are hereby appropriated, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary of the Interior $125,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013—
to carry out the Public Lands Corps established in the Department of the Interior under section 204 of the Public Lands Corps Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1723);
to support qualified youth or conservation corps to perform conservation projects referred to in subsection (d) of such section; and
to support resource assistants selected under section 206 of such Act (16 U.S.C. 1725).
Relation to other funds for Public Lands Corps
Amounts appropriated by subsection (b) are in addition to amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 211 of the Public Lands Corps Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1730) and amounts allocated to the Public Lands Corps through other Federal programs or projects.
Expedited obligation of funds
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior shall commence obligation of the funds appropriated by subsection (b) for fiscal year 2012 by utilizing the pool of remaining applications for fiscal year 2011 assistance under the Public Lands Corps Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1721 et seq.). If the number of fiscal year 2011 applications is insufficient to use the entire amount of the additional funds appropriated for fiscal year 2012, the Secretaries shall announce an open solicitation process for new applications for assistance.
Waiver of cost-Sharing requirements
The cost-sharing requirements of sections 206(b) and 210 of the Public Lands Corps Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1725, 1730) shall not apply with respect to the expenditure of amounts appropriated by subsection (b).
Establishment and operation of new Civilian Conservation Corps
Establishment and purpose
The President may establish and operate a Civilian Conservation Corps to employ citizens of the United States in the construction, maintenance, and carrying on of additional works of a public nature in connection with—
the forestation of lands belonging to the United States or a State;
the prevention of forest fires, floods, and soil erosion;
plant pest and disease control;
the construction, maintenance, or repair of paths, trails, and fire-lanes in units of the National Park System, public lands, and other lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior and units of the National Forest System; and
such other work on Federal or State land incidental to or necessary in connection with any projects of the character enumerated in paragraphs (1) through (4) that the President determines to be desirable.
Role of Federal agencies
To operate the Civilian Conservation Corps, the President may utilize existing Federal departments and agencies, including the Department of Labor, the Department of Defense, the National Guard Bureau, the Department of Interior, the Department of Agriculture, the Army Corps of Engineers, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency, and Federal governmental corporations.
Contract authority
For the purpose of carrying out the Civilian Conservation Corps, the President may enter into such contracts or agreements with States as may be necessary, including provisions for utilization of existing State administrative agencies.
Acquisition of real property
The President, or the head of any department or agency authorized by the President to construct any project or to carry on any public works through the Civilian Conservation Corps, may acquire real property for such project or public work by purchase, donation, condemnation, or otherwise.
Employment preference
If amounts appropriated to carry out a Civilian Conservation Corps for a fiscal year will be insufficient to employ all of the citizens of the United States who are seeking or likely to seek employment in the Civilian Conservation Corps, while also continuing the employment of current employees who desire to remain in the Civilian Conservation Corps, the President shall employ additional persons in the Civilian Conservation Corps in the following order of preference:
Unemployed veterans of the Armed Forces and unemployed members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces.
Unemployed citizens who have exhausted their entitlement to unemployment compensation.
Unemployed citizens, who immediately before employment in the Civilian Conservation Corps, are eligible for unemployment compensation payable under any State law or Federal unemployment compensation law, including any additional compensation or extended compensation under such laws.
Other interested citizens.
Authorization of appropriations
Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the President $16,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 through 2015 to establish and operate a Civilian Conservation Corps.
Use of unobligated funds appropriated for public works
Use of existing funds
The President may use any moneys previously appropriated for public works and unobligated as of the date of the enactment of this Act to establish and operate a Civilian Conservation Corps.
Use to relieve unemployment
Not less than 80 percent of the funds utilized pursuant to subparagraph (A) must be used to provide for the employment of individuals in the Civilian Conservation Corps.
Exceptions
Subparagraph (A) does not apply to—
unobligated moneys appropriated for public works on which actual construction has been commenced as of the date of the enactment of this Act or may be commenced within 90 days after that date; and
maintenance funds for river and harbor improvements already allocated as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
Duration of availability
Amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in paragraph (1) or made available under paragraph (2) shall remain available until expended.
Neighborhood Heroes Corps
Teacher Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to provide for the retention, rehiring, and hiring of 300,000 education jobs.
Authorization and appropriation
There are authorized to be appropriated and there are appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise obligated for necessary expenses for a Teacher Corps, $20,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013: Provided, That the amount under this section shall be administered under the terms and conditions of sections 14001 through 14013 and title XV of division A of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111–5) except as follows:
Allocation of funds
Funds appropriated under this section shall be available only for allocation by the Secretary of Education (in this section referred to as the Secretary) in accordance with subsections (a), (b), (d), (e), and (f) of section 14001 of division A of Public Law 111–5 and subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, except that the amount reserved under such subsection (b) shall not exceed $4,000,000 and such subsection (f) shall be applied by substituting one year for two years.
Prior to allocating funds to States under section 14001(d) of division A of Public Law 111–5, the Secretary shall allocate 0.5 percent to the Secretary of the Interior for schools operated or funded by the Bureau of Indian Affairs on the basis of the schools’ respective needs for activities consistent with this section under such terms and conditions as the Secretary of the Interior may determine.
Reservation
A State that receives an allocation of funds appropriated under this section may reserve not more than 1 percent for the administrative costs of carrying out its responsibilities with respect to those funds.
Awards to local educational agencies
Except as specified in paragraph (2), an allocation of funds to a State shall be used only for awards to local educational agencies for the support of elementary and secondary education in accordance with paragraph (5) for the 2011–2012 and 2012–2013 school years.
Funds used to support elementary and secondary education shall be distributed through a State’s primary elementary and secondary funding formulae or based on local educational agencies’ relative shares of funds under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.) for the most recent fiscal year for which data are available.
Subsections (a) and (b) of section 14002 of division A of Public Law 111–5 shall not apply to funds appropriated under this section.
Compliance with education reform assurances
For purposes of awarding funds appropriated under this section, any State that has an approved application for Phase II of the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund that was submitted in accordance with the application notice published in the Federal Register on November 17, 2009 (74 Fed. Reg. 59142) shall be deemed to be in compliance with subsection (b) and paragraphs (2) through (5) of subsection (d) of section 14005 of division A of Public Law 111–5.
Requirement to use funds to retain or create education jobs
Notwithstanding section 14003(a) of division A of Public Law 111–5, funds awarded to local educational agencies under paragraph (3)—
may be used only for compensation and benefits and other expenses, such as support services, necessary to retain existing employees, to recall or rehire former employees, and to hire new employees, in order to provide early childhood, elementary, or secondary educational and related services; and
may not use more than 1 percent of such grant funds for administrative costs.
Prohibition on use of funds for rainy-day funds or debt retirement
A State that receives an allocation may not use such funds, directly or indirectly, to—
establish, restore, or supplement a rainy-day fund;
supplant State funds in a manner that has the effect of establishing, restoring, or supplementing a rainy-day fund;
reduce or retire debt obligations incurred by the State; or
supplant State funds in a manner that has the effect of reducing or retiring debt obligations incurred by the State.
Supplement, not supplant
Funds made available under this section shall be used to supplement, not supplant, the amount of funds that would, in the absence of the Federal funds made available under this section, be made available from local, State, and Federal sources to provide compensation and other expenses such as support services, necessary to retain existing employees, to recall or rehire former employees, and to hire new employees, in order to provide early childhood, elementary, or secondary educational and related services.
Deadline for award
The Secretary shall award funds appropriated under this section not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act to States that have submitted applications meeting the requirements applicable to funds under this section. The Secretary shall not require information in applications beyond what is necessary to determine compliance with applicable provisions of law.
Alternate distribution of funds
If, within 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, a Governor has not submitted an approvable application, the Secretary shall provide for funds allocated to that State to be distributed to another entity or other entities in the State (notwithstanding section 14001(e) of division A of Public Law 111–5) for support of elementary and secondary education, under such terms and conditions as the Secretary may establish, provided that all terms and conditions that apply to funds appropriated under this section shall apply to such funds distributed to such entity or entities. No distribution shall be made to a State under this paragraph, however, unless the Secretary has determined (on the basis of such information as may be available) that the requirements of paragraph (11) are likely to be met, notwithstanding the lack of an application from the Governor of that State.
Local educational agency application
Section 442 of the General Education Provisions Act shall not apply to a local educational agency that has previously submitted an application to the State under title XIV of division A of Public Law 111–5. The assurances provided under that application shall continue to apply to funds awarded under this section.
Maintenance of effort
In general
Subject to subparagraph (B), a local educational agency may receive a grant under this part for any fiscal year only if either the combined fiscal effort per student or the aggregate expenditures of the agency and the State involved with respect to the provision of free public education by the agency for the preceding fiscal year was not less than 90 percent of the combined fiscal effort or aggregate expenditures for the second preceding fiscal year.
Waiver
The Secretary shall waive the requirements of this section if the Secretary determines that a waiver would be equitable due to—
exceptional or uncontrollable circumstances, such as a natural disaster; or
a precipitous decline in the financial resources of the local educational agency.
ARRA provision not applicable
Section 14005(d)(1) and subsections (a) through (c) of section 14012 of division A of Public Law 111–5 shall not apply to funds appropriated under this section.
Appropriation of additional funds for Community Oriented Policing Services
Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to provide for the hiring and rehiring of an additional 40,000 State, local, and tribal career law enforcement officers through the Community Oriented Policing Services program under part Q of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796dd et seq.).
Authorization and appropriation of additional amounts
There are authorized to be appropriated, and there are hereby appropriated, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Attorney General $5,000,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2012 and 2013 for grants under section 1701(b)(1) and (2) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796dd(b)(1) and (2)) for hiring and rehiring of additional career law enforcement officers under part Q of such title, notwithstanding subsection (i) of such section.
Relation to other funds for COPS
Expedited obligation of funds
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall commence obligation of the funds appropriated by subsection (b) for fiscal year 2012 by utilizing the pool of applicants who submitted applications for fiscal year 2011 grants under part Q of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796dd et seq.) but did not receive funding under such part for such fiscal year for hiring and rehiring of additional career law enforcement officers. If the number of such fiscal year 2011 applicants is insufficient to use the entire amount of the additional funds appropriated for fiscal year 2012, the Attorney General shall announce an open solicitation process for new applications for grants, to be submitted in accordance with the requirements of section 1702 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 3796dd–1).
Waiver of certain requirements
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, subsection (g) of section 1701 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796dd(g)) and subsection (c) of section 1704 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 3796dd–3(c)) shall not apply with respect to grants awarded using any funds made available under this section.
Firefighters Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to provide for the hiring and rehiring of an additional 12,000 firefighters through section 34 of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2229a).
Amendment authorizing funds
Section 34(i) of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2229a(i)) is amended—
in paragraph (6)
by striking and
;
in paragraph (7) by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
by adding at the end the following:
$1,200,000,000 for fiscal year 2012; and
$1,200,000,000 for fiscal year 2013.
.
Appropriation
In general
There is hereby appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated $1,200,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2012 and 2013 to carry out section 34 of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2229a).
Limitation
None of the funds made available under paragraph (1) of this subsection may be used to enforce the requirements of subparagraphs (A), (B), or (E) of subsection (a)(1) or paragraphs (1), (2), or (4)(A) of subsection (c) of such section 34.
Expedited obligation of funds
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall commence obligation of the funds appropriated by subsection (c) for fiscal year 2012 by utilizing the pool of applicants who submitted applications for fiscal year 2011 grants under section 34 of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 but did not receive funding under such section for such fiscal year for hiring and rehiring of additional firefighters. If the number of such fiscal year 2011 applicants is insufficient to use the entire amount of the additional funds appropriated for fiscal year 2012, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall announce an open solicitation process for new applications for grants, to be submitted in accordance with the requirements of such section 34.
Health Care Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this part to provide for the creation of a grant to hire at least 40,000 health care and long-term care professionals to expand access to care.
Health care and long-term care providers
Part D of title III of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after subpart III (42 U.S.C. 254l et seq.) the following:
Hiring and retaining additional health care and long-Term care professionals
Hiring and retaining additional health care and long-term care professionals
In general
The Secretary may provide financial assistance to health care or long-term care providers to pay all or part of the costs of hiring and retaining health care or long-term care professionals in addition to the professionals who, but for such assistance, would be hired and retained.
Eligible assistance recipients
Health care and long-term care providers eligible for assistance under subsection (a) include the following:
A health care or long-term care provider serving a health professional shortage area designated under section 332.
A Federally qualified health center (as defined in section 1861(aa) of the Social Security Act).
A rural health clinic.
A health care or long-term care provider that receives payment under title XVIII of the Social Security Act or under a State plan or State child health plan under title XIX or XXI, respectively, of such Act.
A public hospital.
A public health agency.
A nursing home or long-term care facility.
An intermediate care or developmentally disabled facility.
A critical access hospital.
A school-based health center.
A university or college mental health facility.
An Indian health program or facility operated by an Indian tribe or tribal organization.
A correctional facility.
Eligible health professionals
Health care and long-term care professionals who may be hired or retained using assistance provided under this section include the following:
Dentists.
Certified nurse midwives.
Psychologists.
Licensed clinical social workers.
Licensed professional counselors.
Marriage and family therapists.
Nurse practitioners, including those specializing in psychiatry.
Nurses, including advanced practice nurses.
Physicians, including osteopathic physicians.
Physician assistants, including those specializing in psychiatry.
Psychiatric nurse specialists.
Registered dental hygienists.
Community health workers.
Occupational and physical therapists.
Optometrists.
Certified nursing assistants.
Direct care workers.
Application process
In general
The Secretary shall—
not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this section, solicit applications for financial assistance under this section;
require that any such application be submitted—
not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this section; and
in such manner and containing such information as the Secretary may require; and
not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this section, determine which such applications will be approved and provide notice of such determination to the applicants.
Compliance with labor and workplace laws
As a condition on eligibility for financial assistance under this section, an application under paragraph (1) shall demonstrate to the Secretary’s satisfaction that the applicant has a record of compliance, and is currently in compliance, with Federal, State, and local labor and workplace laws, including Federal, State, and local laws—
relevant to hiring and retaining health care or long-term care professionals, such as laws—
requiring background checks in connection with hiring;
requiring such professionals to be licensed or certified; or
limiting the scope of practice;
concerning wage and hour, labor relations, family and medical leave, occupational safety and health, or living wage standards; or
concerning other terms and conditions of employment such as the availability of sick, vacation, and retirement benefits and the existence of grievance procedures and labor-management committees.
Authorization and appropriation of additional amounts
To carry out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated, and there are hereby appropriated to the Department of Health and Human Services, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $4,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013.
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Supplement, not supplant
A health care or long-term care provider receiving a grant under this part shall use such Federal funds only to supplement and not supplant the amount of funds that would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be available for hiring and retaining health care or long-term care professionals.
Community Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this part to provide for the creation of an additional 750,000 jobs through funding to States and units of general local government to establish and administer a Community Corps.
Community Corps
Funding
There are authorized to be appropriated and there are appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise obligated for necessary expenses to the Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, to provide to States and units of general local government to establish and administer a Community Corps, $30,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013.
Allotment Formula
Reservations by the Secretary
Of the amount appropriated under subsection (a) for each fiscal year, the Secretary may reserve—
not more than 1 percent to administer this part;
not more than 0.5 percent to award grants, on a competitive basis, to Indian tribes for purposes of this part.
Making Funds Available for Allotment by the Secretary
Of the amounts appropriated under subsection (a) and not reserved under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Secretary shall allot the amounts for each fiscal year as follows:
Seventy percent to entitlement communities, of which the Secretary shall allot—
25 percent by allotting to each entitlement community an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount to be allotted under this clause as the population of the entitlement community bears to the total population of all entitlement communities;
25 percent by allotting each entitlement community an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount to be allotted under this clause as the extent of poverty in the entitlement community bears to the extent of poverty in all entitlement communities; and
50 percent by allotting to each entitlement community in an amount which bears the same ratio to the total to be allotted under this clause as the number of unemployed individuals in the entitlement community bears to the total number of unemployed individuals in all entitlement communities.
Thirty percent to States, of which the Secretary shall allot—
25 percent by allotting to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount to be allotted under this clause as the population of the State bears to the total population of all States;
25 percent by allotting to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount to be allotted under this clause as the extent of poverty in the State bears to the extent of poverty in all States; and
50 percent by allotting to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount to be allotted under this clause as the number of unemployed individuals in the State bears to the total number of unemployed individuals in all States.
Reservation and Allotments by States
Reservation
Of the amount of funds allotted to a State under paragraph (2)(B) for each fiscal year, a State may reserve not more than 50 percent to carry out a State-wide Community Corps.
Allotments by States
A State shall provide all of the funds allotted to the State under paragraph (2)(B) that are not reserved under subparagraph (A) to units of general local government located in nonentitlement areas of the State to employ individuals under the Community Corps program, of which the State shall allot—
25 percent to each such unit in an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount made available under this clause as the population of the unit bears to the total population of all such units;
25 percent to each such unit in an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount made available under this clause as the extent of poverty in the unit bears to the extent of poverty in such units; and
50 percent to each such unit in an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount made available under this clause as the number of unemployed individuals in the unit bears to the total number of unemployed individuals in all such units.
Reallocation
If a State or entitlement community does not apply for an allotment under this section for any fiscal year, or if a State’s or entitlement community’s application is not approved, the Secretary shall reallot such amount to the remaining States or entitlement in accordance with paragraph (2).
Application
In general
Each State or entitlement community desiring to establish a Community Corps under this part shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
Fiscal year 2012 requirements
For fiscal year 2012—
application requirements shall be released by Secretary within 30 days of enactment of this Act;
States and entitlement communities desiring to receive funds under this part for such fiscal year shall submit to the Secretary an application within 60 days of the date of enactment of this Act; and
the first allotments under this part shall be awarded by the Secretary not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
Activities of the Community Corps
Consultation
A chief executive officer of a unit of general local government shall consult with the local community and labor organizations representing employees of such unit in determining the Community Corps positions that should be funded under this part for such unit for each fiscal year.
Activities
Each Community Corps funded under this part shall employee individuals to carry out 1 or more of the following activities.
Energy audits and Conservation Upgrades
Perform energy audits of private homes and offer to weatherize them and install attic and crawl-space insulation, low-flow plumbing fixtures, and low-energy lighting fixtures. Provide homeowners with objective information concerning the cost and benefits of more complicated conservation upgrades the homeowners could contract with private firms to install.
Recycling and demanufacturing
Collect categories of recyclables that currently are under-collected (such as electronic components and household paints and chemicals) and perform initial demanufacturing work to reclaim reusable materials.
Urban Land Reclamation and Addressing Blight
Address the needs of distressed, foreclosure-affected, and natural-disaster affected areas. For vacant or foreclosed buildings, conduct maintenance, board up, or tear down, where appropriate. Salvage materials for recycling. Reclaim vacant land in urban areas for use as neighborhood parks and gardens. Test for the presence of hazardous materials, undertake necessary clean-up work, construct park and/or garden facilities, and establish maintenance programs involving the local community. For community gardens, operate model plantings to promote the project, involve local residents in the work, and provide instruction in urban gardening and farming.
Rural Conservation Work
In collaboration with activities under the Park Improvement Corps under title III, perform conservation work. Repair and upgrade trail systems in parklands. Construct shelters, bathrooms and recreational facilities. Undertake watercourse cleaning and reclamation projects. With proper training, conduct emergency work in cases of floods or wildfires, or other natural disasters.
Public Property Maintenance and Beautification
Under the direction of public entities that own public property (including building interiors and exteriors and landscapes, and including community centers, playgrounds, and libraries), conduct maintenance, beautification, and other improvement projects. Where appropriate, collaborate with projects funded under part 1 of this subtitle (School Improvement Corps).
Housing Rehabilitation
In general
Make improvements in privately owned rental housing units necessary to improve such units so that they comply with the housing quality standards applicable to units assisted under section 8(o) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)), but only if the owner of the unit enters into an agreement sufficient to ensure that the owner—
pays the cost of materials used in the renovation work; and
charges rent for the unit, during the 5-year period beginning upon completion of the rehabilitation pursuant to this paragraph, in an amount not exceeding the fair market rental established under section 8(c) of such Act for a dwelling unit of the same size located in the same market area.
Free of charge
The Community Corps shall provide all labor required for any rehabilitation pursuant to this paragraph free of charge, except in the case of any major repairs that the Corps lacks the capacity to perform.
New Housing Construction
Construct new homes on abandoned land in poorer communities or the rehabilitate abandoned properties for use as residences, using the self-help homeowner participation model employed by Habitat for Humanity International under which prospective homeowners contribute a significant amount of sweat equity in the construction or rehabilitation of the home. Participating homeowners shall be selected on the basis of inability to otherwise purchase a home in the regular housing market and willingness and capability to assume the responsibilities of homeownership. Construction materials shall be included in the cost of homeownership, but all construction labor shall be furnished free of charge by the Community Corps.
Other community improvement activities
Other community improvement activities as authorized by the Secretary.
Hiring and preferences
In general
In hiring individuals for a Community Corps position under this part, a State or unit of general local may only employ unemployed individuals, except in a case of a position (including a managerial position) for which no qualified unemployed individual has applied.
Priorities in Recruitment and Hiring
In recruiting and hiring unemployed individuals for positions funded under this part, States and units of general local government shall target recruitment efforts and prioritize hiring with respect to individuals who are—
unemployed individuals who have exhausted their entitlement to unemployment compensation;
unemployed veterans of the Armed Forces and unemployed members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces;
unemployed individuals, who immediately before employment in the Community Corps, are eligible for unemployment compensation payable under any State law or Federal unemployment compensation law, including any additional compensation or extended compensation under such laws;
unemployed individuals who are not eligible to receive unemployment compensation because they do not have sufficient wages to meet the minimum qualifications for such compensation; or
unemployed young people, including those who have not previously been employed.
State employment agencies
In hiring for Community Corps positions under this part, a State or unit of general local government shall utilize, among other methods, a State or local employment agencies, such as a one-stop career center or one-stop partner.
Notice
Each listing for a position for a Community Corps shall be posted on a State or local employment web site.
Additional requirements for States and units of general local government
Administrative expenses
Each State or unit of general local government receiving an allotment under section 1102 may not use more than 5 percent of the allotment for administrative purposes.
Compliance With Local Laws and Contracts
In hiring individuals for positions funded under this part, or using administrative funds under this part to continue to provide employee compensation for existing employees, a State or unit of general local government shall comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, personnel policies and regulations, and collective bargaining agreements, as if such individual were hired, or such employee compensation was provided, without assistance under this part.
Coordination
To the maximum extent practicable, each State or unit of general local government receiving an allotment under section 1102, shall—
integrate education and job skills training, including basic skills instruction and secondary education services;
coordinate to the maximum extent feasible with pre-apprenticeship and apprenticeship programs; and
provide jobs in sectors where job growth is most likely, as determined by the Secretary, and in which career advancement opportunities exist to maximize long-term, sustainable employment for individuals after employment funded under this subtitle ends.
Supplement, not supplant
A State or unit of general local government receiving funding under this part shall use such Federal funds only to supplement and not supplant the amount of funds that would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be available to pay the cost of employing individuals to perform the types of work authorized under this part.
Employment status and compensation
Employee Status
In general
An individual hired for a position funded under this part shall—
be considered an employee of the State or unit of general local government by which such individual was hired;
receive the same employee compensation, have the same rights (including health insurance benefits and paid holidays and vacations) and responsibilities and job classifications, and be subject to the same job standards, employer policies, and collective bargaining agreements as if such individual was hired without assistance under this part; and
fill a position that offers full-time, full-year employment.
Definitions
For purposes of this subsection—
the term full-time when used in relation to employment has the meaning already established or, if the meaning has not been established, determined to be appropriate for purposes of this part, by the State or unit of general local government hiring an individual under this part; and
the term full-year when used in relation to employment means a position that provides employment for a 12-month period, except that in the case of a position that provides a service required by a State or unit of general local government for only the duration of a school year, the term means a position that provides employment for such duration.
Limit on Number of Executive, Administrative, or Professional Positions
Units
Of the total number of positions funded under this part for a fiscal year for each State or unit of general local government—
not more than 20 percent shall be in a bona fide executive, administrative, or professional capacity; and
at least 80 percent shall not be in a bona fide executive, administrative, or professional capacity.
Definitions
For purposes of this subsection, the terms bona fide executive, bona fide administrative, and bona fide professional when used in relation to capacity shall have the meanings given such terms under section 13(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(a)(1)).
Total Amount of Compensation
For each fiscal year for which funds are appropriated to carry out this part, each State or unit of general local government that receives funds under this part for any such fiscal year shall use such funds to provide an amount equal to the total amount of employee compensation for individuals hired under this part.
Limit on Period of Employment
Notwithstanding any agreement or other provision of law (other than those provisions of law pertaining to civil rights in employment), a State or unit of general local government shall not be obligated to employ the individuals hired under this part or retain the positions filled by such individuals beyond the period for which the State or unit receives funding under this part.
Nondisplacement of existing employees
In general
A State or unit of general local government may not employ an individual for a position funded under this part, if—
employing such individual will result in the layoff or partial displacement (such as a reduction in hours, wages, or employee benefits) of an existing employee of the unit; or
such individual will perform the same or substantially similar work that had previously been performed by an employee of the unit who—
has been laid off or partially displaced (as such term is described in paragraph (1)); and
has not been offered by the unit, to be restored to the position the employee had immediately prior to being laid off or partially displaced.
Elimination of position
For the purposes of this subsection, a position shall be considered to have been eliminated by a State or unit of general local government if the position has remained unfilled and the unit has not sought to fill such position for at least a period of one month.
Promotional opportunities
An individual may not be hired for a position funded under this part in a manner that infringes upon the promotional opportunities of an existing employee (as of the date of such hiring) of a unit receiving funding under this part.
Dispute resolutions, whistleblower hotline, and enforcement by the Secretary
Establishment of Arbitration Procedure
In general
Each unit of general local government that is an entitlement community and each State that receives funding under this part shall agree to the arbitration procedure described in this subsection to resolve disputes described in subsections (b) and (c).
Written grievances
In general
If an employee (or an employee representative) wishes to use the arbitration procedure described in this subsection, such party shall file a written grievance within the time period required under subsection (b) or (c), as applicable, simultaneously with the chief executive officer of a unit or State involved in the dispute and the Secretary.
In-person meeting
Not later than 10 days after the date of the filing of the grievance, the chief executive officer (or the designee of the chief executive officer) shall have an in-person meeting with the party to resolve the grievance.
Arbitration
Submission
If the grievance is not resolved within the time period described in paragraph (2)(B), a party, by written notice to the other party involved, may submit such grievance to binding arbitration before a qualified arbitrator who is jointly selected and independent of the parties.
Appointment by secretary
If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator within 5 days of submitting the grievance to binding arbitration under subparagraph (A), one of the parties may submit a request to the Secretary to appoint a qualified and independent arbitrator. The Secretary shall appoint a qualified and independent arbitrator within 15 days after receiving the request.
Hearing
Unless the parties mutually agree otherwise, the arbitrator shall conduct a hearing on the grievance and issue a decision not later than 30 days after the date such arbitrator is selected or appointed.
Costs
In general
Except as provided in clause (ii), the cost of an arbitration proceeding shall be divided evenly between the parties to the arbitration.
Exception
If a grievant prevails under an arbitration proceeding, the unit of general local government or State involved in the dispute shall pay the cost of such proceeding, including attorneys’ fees.
Disputes Concerning the Allotment of Funds
In the case where a dispute arises as to whether a unit of general local government that is an entitlement community or State has improperly requested funds for services, an employee or employee representative of the unit or State may file a grievance under subsection (a) not later than 15 days after public notice of an intent to submit an application under section 1103 is published in accordance with paragraph (1)(C) of such section. Upon receiving a copy of the grievance, the Secretary shall withhold the funds subject to such grievance, unless and until the grievance is resolved under subsection (a), by the parties or an arbitrator in favor of providing such funding.
All Other Disputes
In general
In the case of a dispute not covered under subsection (b) concerning compliance with the requirements of this part by a unit of general local government that is an entitlement community or State receiving funds under this part, an employee or employee representative of the unit or State may file a grievance under subsection (a) not later than 90 days after the dispute arises. In such cases, an arbitrator may award such remedies as are necessary to make the grievant whole, including the reinstatement of a displaced employee or the payment of back wages, and may submit recommendations to the Secretary to ensure further compliance with the requirements of this part, including recommendations to suspend or terminate funding, or to require the repayment of funds received under this part during any period of noncompliance.
Existing grievance procedures
A party to a dispute described in paragraph (1) may use the existing grievance procedure of a unit or State involved in such dispute, or the arbitration procedure described in this subsection, to resolve such dispute.
Party Defined
For purposes of subsections (a), (b), and (c), the term party means an employee, employee representative, unit of general local government, or State, involved in a dispute described in subsection (b) or (c).
Whistleblower Hotline; Enforcement by the Secretary
Whistleblower hotline
The Secretary shall post on a publicly accessible Internet Web site of the Department of Labor the contact information for reporting noncompliance with this part by a State or unit of general local government or individual receiving funding under this part.
Enforcement by the Secretary
In general
If the Secretary receives a complaint alleging noncompliance with this part, the Secretary may conduct an investigation and after notice and an opportunity for a hearing, may order such remedies as the Secretary determines appropriate, including—
withholding further funds under this part to a noncompliant entity;
requiring the entity to make an injured party whole; or
requiring the entity to repay to the Secretary any funds received under this part during any period of noncompliance.
Definition
For purposes of this paragraph, the term entity means State, unit of general local government, or individual.
Recommendation by an arbitrator
A remedy described in subparagraph (A) may also be ordered by the Secretary upon recommendation by an arbitrator appointed or selected under this section.
Definitions
In this part:
In general
The terms city; extent of poverty; metropolitan city; urban county; nonentitlement area; population; and State have the meanings given the terms in section 102 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302).
Benefits
The term benefits has the meaning given the term employment benefits in section 101 of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2611).
Employee compensation
The term employee compensation includes wages and benefits.
Entitlement communities
The term entitlement communities includes metropolitan cities and urban counties.
Indian tribe
The term Indian tribe has the meaning given the term in section 4(e) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(e)).
Secretary
The term Secretary means the Secretary of Labor.
Unemployed individual
The term unemployed individual has the meaning given such term in section 101 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2801).
Unit of general local government
The term unit of general local government means any city, county, town, township, parish, village, or other general purpose political subdivision of a State; Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, and American Samoa, or a general purpose political subdivision thereof; a combination of such political subdivisions that is recognized by the Secretary; and the District of Columbia.
Veteran
The term veteran has the meaning given such term in section 101 of the Workforce Investment Act (29 U.S.C. 2801).
Wage
The term wage has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203).
Child Development Corps
Purpose
It is the purpose of this part to provide for the creation of an additional 100,000 jobs through the Head Start Act.
Child Development Corps
Amendments to the Head Start Act
The Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.) is amended—
by inserting after section 639 the following:
Authorization of appropriations for employing Early Head Start professional employees
There is authorized to be appropriated $3,000,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2012 and 2013 to carry out section 640A.
; and
by inserting after section 640 the following:
Employment of additional infant and toddler specialists
Employment of additional full-Time infant and toddler specialists
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide funds appropriated under section 639A to Early Head Start programs to pay the cost of employing additional full-time infant and toddler specialists.
Funds to supplement not supplant
An Early Head Start program that receives funds under subsection (a) shall use such funds only to supplement and not supplant the amount of funds that would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be available to pay the cost of employing additional full-time infant and toddler specialists.
.
Appropriation
There is hereby appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated $3,000,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2012 and 2013 to carry out section 640A of the Head Start Act.
On-the-job Training
Appropriation
The following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, and for the following purposes, namely:
Department of Labor
Employment and Training Administration
Training and Employment Services
For an
additional amount for Training and Employment Services
for
activities under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (WIA
),
$500,000,000 which shall be available for obligation on the date of enactment
of this Act, Provided, That such funds shall be used solely
for on-the-job training (as such term is defined in section 101(31) of the
WIA): Provided further, That $250,000,000 of such amount shall
be for such on-the-job training for individuals who reside in local areas
that—
have a poverty rate of 12 percent or more for each Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA) in such local area; or
have an unemployment rate that is 2 percent higher than the national unemployment rate.
General Provisions
General requirements for entities receiving funding under this subtitle
Compliance with existing laws and contracts
In hiring individuals for positions funded under this subtitle, or using funds under this subtitle to continue to provide employee compensation for existing employees, a State, unit of general local government, community-based organization, or business shall comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws relating to health, safety, civil rights, personnel policies and regulations, labor, and collective bargaining agreements, as if such individual were hired, or such employee compensation was provided, without assistance under this subtitle.
Compliance with federal civil rights laws
Federal civil rights laws described in subsection (a) shall include the following:
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972.
Sections 503 and 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
The Age Discrimination Act of 1975.
Reporting
Reports to Secretaries
At the end of fiscal year 2012 and 2013, each State, unit of general local government, community-based organization, or business, or other entity that receives assistance under this subtitle shall submit to the Secretary that provided such assistance a report on the number of jobs created and, if applicable, the projects completed with funding under this subtitle.
Reports to Congress
Each Secretary that receives a report under subsection (a) shall provide such reports to Congress not later than July 1, 2014.
Hiring and preferences
In general
In hiring individuals for positions funded under part 1, part 5, and part 7, an entity described in section 1142 receiving funding under this subtitle may only employ unemployed individuals, except in a case of a position (including a managerial position) for which no qualified unemployed individual has applied.
Priorities in recruitment and hiring
In recruiting and hiring unemployed individuals for positions described in subsection, the entity shall target recruitment efforts and prioritize hiring with respect to individuals who are—
unemployed individuals who have exhausted their entitlement to unemployment compensation;
unemployed veterans of the Armed Forces and unemployed members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces;
unemployed individuals, who immediately before employment in the programs described in subparagraph (a), are eligible for unemployment compensation payable under any State law or Federal unemployment compensation law, including any additional compensation or extended compensation under such laws;
unemployed individuals who are not eligible to receive unemployment compensation because they do not have sufficient wages to meet the minimum qualifications for such compensation; or
in the case of employment under subpart B of part 1, unemployed young people, including those who have not previously been employed.
Rule of construction
Nothing in this section shall supersede the qualification requirements under titles I through VII or existing law, such as medical licensure where applicable for health corps or certification for early childhood development workers.
Flexibility on hiring
Funding under this subtitle shall be tied to the job created with the funding rather than to the individual awarded the job, and entities receiving funding under this subtitle are authorized to hire new employees to replace an individual that was hired with such funds, but who has left the position.
Nondisplacement
Nondisplacement of Existing Employees
In general
An entity described in section 1142 that receives funding under this subtitle may not employ an individual for a position funded under this subtitle, if—
employing such individual will result in the layoff or partial displacement (such as a reduction in hours, wages, or employee benefits) of an existing employee of the unit or organization; or
such individual will perform the same or substantially similar work that had previously been performed by an employee of the unit or organization who—
has been laid off or partially displaced (as such term is described in subparagraph (A)); and
has not been offered by the unit or organization, to be restored to the position the employee had immediately prior to being laid off or partially displaced.
Elimination of position
For the purposes of this subsection, a position shall be considered to have been eliminated by an entity receiving funding under this subtitle if the position has remained unfilled and the unit or organization has not sought to fill such position for at least a period of one month.
Promotional opportunities
An individual may not be hired for a position funded under this part in a manner that infringes upon the promotional opportunities of an existing employee (as of the date of such hiring) of an entity receiving funding under this subtitle.
Nondisplacement of Local Government Services
A business or community-based organization receiving funds under this part may not use such funds to provide services or functions that are customarily provided by a unit of general local government where such services or functions are provided by the organization.
Nondisplacement of local business
Where appropriate, any unit of government or community-based organizations receiving funds under this subtitle cannot use those funds to provide services or functions that are currently provided by a local business.
Employment status and compensation in new programs
Employee Status
An individual hired for a position funded under part 1, part 5, or part 6, or section 1081 of part 4 shall—
be considered an employee of the unit of general local government, business, or community-based organization, by which such individual was hired; and
receive the same employee compensation, have the same rights and responsibilities and job classifications, and be subject to the same job standards, employer policies, and collective bargaining agreements as if such individual was hired without assistance under this subtitle.
Total Amount of Compensation
For each fiscal year for which funds are appropriated to carry out this subtitle, each unit of general local government, each business, and each community-based organization that receives funds under the provisions described in subsection (a) for any such fiscal year shall use such funds to provide an amount equal to the total amount of employee compensation for the individuals such the entity hired under this subtitle.
Limit on Period of Employment
Notwithstanding any agreement or other provision of law (other than those provisions of law pertaining to civil rights in employment), a unit of general local government, business, or community-based organization shall not be obligated to employ the individuals hired under this subtitle or retain the positions filled by such individuals beyond the period for which the unit or organization receives funding under the provisions described in subsection (a).
Dispute resolutions, whistleblower hotline, and enforcement by the Secretary
Establishment of Arbitration Procedure
In general
Each entity that receives funding under this subtitle shall agree to the arbitration procedure described in this subsection to resolve disputes described in subsections (b) and (c).
Written grievances
In general
If an employee (or an employee representative) wishes to use the arbitration procedure described in this subsection, such party shall file a written grievance within the time period required under subsection (b) or (c), as applicable, simultaneously with the chief executive officer of an entity involved in the dispute and the Secretary of Labor.
In-person meeting
Not later than 10 days after the date of the filing of the grievance, the chief executive officer (or the designee of the chief executive officer) shall have an in-person meeting with the party to resolve the grievance.
Arbitration
Submission
If the grievance is not resolved within the time period described in paragraph (2)(B), a party, by written notice to the other party involved, may submit such grievance to binding arbitration before a qualified arbitrator who is jointly selected and independent of the parties.
Appointment by secretary
If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator within 5 days of submitting the grievance to binding arbitration under subparagraph (A), one of the parties may submit a request to the Secretary of Labor to appoint a qualified and independent arbitrator. The Secretary of Labor shall appoint a qualified and independent arbitrator within 15 days after receiving the request.
Hearing
Unless the parties mutually agree otherwise, the arbitrator shall conduct a hearing on the grievance and issue a decision not later than 30 days after the date such arbitrator is selected or appointed.
Costs
In general
Except as provided in clause (ii), the cost of an arbitration proceeding shall be divided evenly between the parties to the arbitration.
Exception
If a grievant prevails under an arbitration proceeding, the entity involved in the dispute shall pay the cost of such proceeding, including attorneys’ fees.
Disputes concerning the allotment of funds
In the case where a dispute arises as to whether an entity has improperly requested funds for services, an employee or employee representative of entity may file a grievance under subsection (a) not later than 15 days after public notice of an intent to request funds for services. Upon receiving a copy of the grievance, the Secretary of Labor shall withhold the funds subject to such grievance, unless and until the grievance is resolved under subsection (a), by the parties or an arbitrator in favor of providing such funding.
All Other Disputes
In general
In the case of a dispute not covered under subsection (b) concerning compliance with the requirements of this subtitle by an entity receiving funds under this part, an employee or employee representative of an entity may file a grievance under subsection (a) not later than 90 days after the dispute arises. In such cases, an arbitrator may award such remedies as are necessary to make the grievant whole, including the reinstatement of a displaced employee or the payment of back wages, and may submit recommendations to the Secretary of Labor to ensure further compliance with the requirements of this subtitle, including recommendations to suspend or terminate funding, or to require the repayment of funds received under this part during any period of noncompliance.
Existing grievance procedures
A party to a dispute described in paragraph (1) may use the existing grievance procedure of an entity involved in such dispute, or the arbitration procedure described in this subsection, to resolve such dispute.
Party Defined
For purposes of subsections (a), (b), and (c), the term party means an employee, employee representative, or entity involved in a dispute described in subsection (b) or (c).
Whistleblower Hotline; Enforcement by the Secretary
Whistleblower hotline
The Secretary of Labor shall post on a publicly accessible Internet Web site of the Department of Labor the contact information for reporting noncompliance with this part by a State, unit of general local government, community-based organization, business, or individual receiving funding under this part.
Enforcement by the secretary
In general
If the Secretary of Labor receives a complaint alleging noncompliance with this subtitle, the Secretary may conduct an investigation and after notice and an opportunity for a hearing, may order such remedies as the Secretary of Labor determines appropriate, including—
withholding further funds under this part to a noncompliant entity;
requiring the entity to make an injured party whole; or
requiring the entity to repay to the Secretary of Labor any funds received under this part during any period of noncompliance.
Recommendation by an arbitrator
A remedy described in subparagraph (A) may also be ordered by the Secretary of Labor upon recommendation by an arbitrator appointed or selected under this section.
Termination
Programs and funding authorized under this subtitle shall be phased-out over a 90-day period if national unemployment, as measured by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, falls under 5 percent. Such phase-out shall ensure that—
an individual hired under this subtitle shall not be fired prematurely;
projects funded under this subtitle shall be continued until completion; and
an individual hired under this subtitle may be replaced when such individual leaves the position for which the individual was hired.
Buy American Enhancement Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the The Buy American
Enhancement Act of 2011
.
Domestic content requirement for the Buy American Act
Substantially all defined
Section 8301 of title 41, United States Code, is amended—
by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:
Substantially all
Articles, materials, or supplies shall be treated as made substantially all from articles, materials, or supplies mined, produced, or manufactured in the United States if the cost of the domestic components of such articles, materials, or supplies exceeds 75 percent of the total cost of all components of such articles, materials, or supplies.
.
Effective date
The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Requirement for indirect contracts to comply with the Buy American Act
Contract requirement
The head of each
Federal agency shall ensure that each contract described in subsection (b)
awarded by such Federal agency includes a provision requiring any articles,
materials, and supplies provided under the contract to comply with chapter 83
of title 41, United States Code (popularly referred to as the Buy
American Act
), subject to the exceptions to that chapter provided in
the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.) or
otherwise provided by law.
Contracts described
The contracts described in this subsection include each of the following:
Housing leases, including military housing provided by a private entity.
Power purchase agreements.
Enhanced-use leases.
Energy savings performance contracts.
Utility energy service contracts.
Buy American waiver reporting requirement
Waiver defined
Section 8301 of title 41, United States Code, as amended by section 1202, is further amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
Waiver
The term waiver means, with respect to the acquisition of an article, material, or supply for public use, the inapplicability of this chapter to the acquisition by reason of any of the following:
A determination by the head of the Federal agency concerned that the acquisition is inconsistent with the public interest.
A determination by the head of the Federal agency concerned that the cost of the acquisition is unreasonable.
Use outside of the United States.
A determination by the head of the Federal agency concerned that the article, material, or supply is not mined, produced, or manufactured in the United States in sufficient and reasonably available commercial quantities of a satisfactory quality.
Procured under a contract with an award value that is not more than the micro-purchase threshold under section 1902 of this title.
An exception under the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.).
Any other exception otherwise provided by law.
.
Waiver reporting requirement
Section 8302 of title 41, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
Waiver reporting requirement
The head of each Federal agency shall establish a location on the website of such agency for the publication of waivers accessible by the public and shall publish a list at such location of each waiver granted under this chapter not later than 30 days after such waiver is granted.
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Implementation through the Federal Acquisition Regulation
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle, the Federal Acquisition Regulation shall be revised as necessary to implement the provisions of this subtitle.
Definitions
In this subtitle:
Energy savings performance contract
The term energy savings performance contract has the meaning given that term under section 436.31 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations.
Federal agency
The term Federal agency means any executive agency (as defined in section 133 of title 41, United States Code) or any establishment in the legislative or judicial branch of the Federal Government.
Fairness and Transparency in Contracting Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Fairness and Transparency
in Contracting Act of 2011
.
Definitions
In this subtitle—
the terms Administration and Administrator mean the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof, respectively;
the term parent company, relating to a business concern, means a person other than an individual that owns not less than 51 percent of that business concern;
the terms small business concern, small business concern owned and controlled by veterans, small business concern owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans, and small business concern owned and controlled by women have the meanings given those terms in section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632), as amended by this subtitle; and
the term small business concern owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals has the meaning given that term in section 8(d)(3)(C) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(C)).
Purpose
The purpose of this subtitle is to modify the definitions relating to whether a business concern qualifies as a small business concern to establish additional requirements that ensure that no publically traded business concern, subsidiary of a publically traded business concern, foreign-owned business concern, or subsidiary of a foreign-owned business concern is considered a small business concern for the purpose of Federal Government contracting and subcontracting, including for procurement goals.
Definition of small business concern and status review
Section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Independently owned and operated
In general
In this subsection, the term independently owned and operated does not include a business concern—
that is—
an issuer of a class of securities registered or that is required to be registered pursuant to section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78l) or that is required to file reports pursuant to section 15(d) of that Act (15 U.S.C. 78o(d)); or
owned by an entity that is an issuer of a class of securities registered or that is required to be registered pursuant to section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78l) or that is required to file reports pursuant to section 15(d) of that Act (15 U.S.C. 78o(d)); or
more than 50 percent of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more individuals that are not United States citizens.
Entities
In determining ownership of a business concern, any interest in the business concern that is owned by a person that is not an individual (including a corporation, partnership, estate, or trust) shall be considered owned proportionately by or for the individuals that own that person.
.
Notification
In general
Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this subtitle, the Administrator shall notify the head of each Federal department or agency regarding this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle.
To contractors
Not later than 6 months after receiving notice under subsection (a), the head of a Federal department or agency shall notify any contractor of that department or agency regarding this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle.
Reporting
In general
Not later than 6 months after the end of each fiscal year, the Administrator shall publish a report regarding prime contracts with the Federal Government awarded to business concerns that were identified as small business concerns for the purposes of achieving the small business contracting goals of the Federal Government during the previous fiscal year.
Contents
In general
Each report under subsection (a) shall, for the fiscal year before the year in which that report is published, include—
the name of each small business concern, small business concern owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, small business concern owned and controlled by women, small business concern owned and controlled by veterans, and small business concern owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans that was awarded a prime contract with the Federal Government; and
for each small business concern described in subparagraph (A), the total dollar amount of prime contracts with the Federal Government awarded to that small business concern in descending order.
Parent companies
If a small business concern described in paragraph (1)(A) has a parent company, the Administrator shall report information relating to any prime contract with the Federal Government of that small business concern under the name of that parent company.
Availability
The Administrator shall make each report under subsection (a) available on the Web site of the Administration in a manner that is easily accessible by members of the public.
List of contractors
In general
Each Federal department and agency shall publish on the Web site of that department or agency a list of each business concern that received a contract award because that business concern was identified as a small business concern.
List contents
A list published under subsection (a) shall—
list business concerns in the order of the total amount in dollars of contracts between the Federal Government and that business concern, beginning with the largest total value;
include the total amount in dollars of contracts between the Federal Government and each business concern on such list; and
include the name of any parent company of a business concern on such list.
Contracting databases
The Administrator shall, by regulation, establish procedures to ensure that the Central Contractor Registration database and any successor database provide an adequate warning regarding criminal penalties established under section 16(d) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 645(d)) for misrepresenting the status of a business concern or person in order to obtain certain contracts with the Federal Government.
Enforcement
Complaints
In general
Any person may file a complaint with the Administrator and the head of the affected department or agency about the classification of a business concern as a small business concern and the Administrator and the head of the affected department or agency shall resolve any complaint filed under this paragraph in a timely manner.
Reports
The Administrator shall annually submit to Congress a report describing any complaints described in paragraph (1) that were filed during the relevant year and the resolution of any such complaint.
Debarment
The head of each Federal department or agency shall issue or amend the contracting rules and regulations for that department or agency to ensure that a business concern shall be debarred from receiving a Federal contract for a period of not less than 5 years if that business concern—
fraudulently represents that it is a small business concern as part of a bid for a small business contract with that department or agency; or
violates this subtitle or an amendment made by this subtitle.
National Infrastructure Development Bank Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the National Infrastructure
Development Bank Act of 2011
.
Findings
Congress finds the following:
According to the American Society of Civil Engineers, the current condition of the infrastructure in the United States earns a grade point average of D, and an estimated $2,200,000,000,000 investment is needed over the next 5 years to meet adequate conditions.
According to the National Surface Transportation Policy and Revenue Study Commission, $225,000,000,000 is needed annually from all sources for the next 50 years to upgrade our surface transportation system to a state of good repair and create a more advanced system.
The Environmental Protection Agency projects that—
$334,000,000,000 is needed to invest in infrastructure improvements over 20 years to ensure the provision of safe water; and
$202,500,000,000 is needed for publicly owned wastewater systems-related infrastructure needs over 20 years.
According to the Edison Electric Institute, the electric power industry will need to invest $298,000,000,000 in the Nation’s transmission system by 2030 in order to maintain reliable service.
According to the American Council on Renewable Energy, renewable energy could provide up to 635 gigawatts of new electricity generating capacity by 2025, a substantial contribution and potentially more than the Nation's need for new capacity, according to the United States Energy Information Administration.
According to the United States Green Building Council, United States buildings account for nearly 39 percent of primary energy use and 38 percent of carbon emissions.
According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the United States ranks 14th among OECD nations in broadband access per 100 inhabitants.
Although grant programs of the Government must continue to play a central role in financing the transportation, environment, energy, and telecommunications infrastructure needs of the United States, current and foreseeable demands on existing Federal, State, and local funding for infrastructure expansion exceed the resources to support these programs by margins wide enough to prompt serious concerns about the United States’ ability to sustain long-term economic development, productivity, and international competitiveness.
The capital markets, including central banks, pension funds, financial institutions, sovereign wealth funds, and insurance companies, have a growing interest in infrastructure investment. The establishment of a United States Government-owned institution that would provide this investment opportunity through high-quality bond issues that would be used to finance qualifying infrastructure projects would attract needed capital for United States infrastructure development.
Definitions
For purposes of this subtitle, the following definitions apply unless the context requires otherwise:
Bank
The
term Bank
means the National Infrastructure Development Bank
established under section 1404(a).
Board
The
term Board
means the National Infrastructure Development Bank
Board.
Chief asset and liability management officer
The term chief asset and
liability management officer
means the chief individual responsible for
coordinating the management of assets and liabilities of the Bank.
Chief compliance officer
The term chief compliance officer or CCO
means the chief individual responsible for overseeing and managing the
compliance and regulatory affairs issues of the Bank.
Chief financial officer
The term chief financial officer or CFO
means the chief individual responsible for managing the financial risks,
planning, and reporting of the Bank.
Chief loan origination officer
The term chief loan origination
officer
means the chief individual responsible for the processing of
new loans provided by the Bank.
Chief operations officer
The term chief operations officer or COO
means the chief individual responsible for information technology and the day
to day operations of the Bank.
Chief risk officer
The term chief risk officer or CRO
means
the chief individual responsible for managing operational and
compliance-related risks of the Bank.
Chief treasury officer
The term chief treasury officer
means the
chief individual responsible for managing the Bank’s treasury
operations.
Development
The
terms development
and develop
mean, with respect
to an infrastructure project, any—
preconstruction planning, feasibility review, permitting, design work, and other preconstruction activities; and
construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, replacement, or expansion.
Disadvantaged community
The term disadvantaged community
means a
community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the
statewide median household income for the State in which the community is
located.
Energy infrastructure project
The term energy infrastructure
project
means any project for energy transmission, energy efficiency
enhancement for buildings, public housing, and schools, renewable energy, and
energy storage.
Entity
The term entity
means an
individual, corporation, partnership (including a public-private partnership),
joint venture, trust, and a State or other governmental entity, including a
political subdivision or any other instrumentality of a State or a revolving
fund.
Environmental infrastructure project
The term environmental
infrastructure project
means any project for the establishment,
maintenance, or enhancement of any drinking water and wastewater treatment
facility, storm water management system, dam, levee, open space management
system, solid waste disposal facility, hazardous waste facility, or industrial
site cleanup.
Executive director
The term executive director
means the
individual serving as the chief executive officer of the Bank.
General counsel
The term general counsel
means the
individual who serves as the chief lawyer for the Bank.
Infrastructure project
The term infrastructure project
means any
energy, environmental, telecommunications, or transportation infrastructure
project.
Public benefit bond
The term public
benefit bond
means a bond issued with respect to an infrastructure
project in accordance with this subtitle if—
the net spendable proceeds from the sale of the issue may be used for expenditures incurred after the date of issuance with respect to the project, subject to the rules of the Bank;
the bond issued by the Bank is in registered form and meets the requirements of this subtitle and otherwise applicable law; and
the payment of principal with respect to the bond is the obligation of the Bank.
Public-private partnership
The term
public-private partnership
means any entity—
which is undertaking the development of all or part of an infrastructure project, which will have a public benefit, pursuant to requirements established in one or more contracts between the entity and a State or an instrumentality of a State; or
the activities of which, with respect to such an infrastructure project, are subject to regulation by a State or any instrumentality of a State; and
which owns, leases, or operates, or will own, lease, or operate, the project in whole or in part, and at least one of the participants in the entity is a nongovernmental entity.
Revolving fund
The term revolving fund
means a fund or
program established by a State or a political subdivision or other
instrumentality of a State, the principal activity of which is to make loans,
commitments, or other financial accommodation available for the development of
one or more categories of infrastructure projects.
Secretary
The
term Secretary
means the Secretary of the Treasury or the
designee of the Secretary.
Smart grid
The term smart grid
means a system that
provides for any of the smart grid functions set forth in section 1306(d) of
the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (42 U.S.C. 17386(d)).
State
The
term State
includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam,
American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana
Islands, and any other territory of the United States.
Telecommunications infrastructure project
The term telecommunications
infrastructure project
means any project involving infrastructure
required to provide communications by wire or radio.
Transportation infrastructure project
The term transportation
infrastructure project
means any project for the construction,
maintenance, or enhancement of highways, roads, bridges, transit and intermodal
systems, inland waterways, commercial ports, airports, high speed rail and
freight rail systems.
Establishment of national infrastructure development bank
Establishment of national infrastructure development bank
The National
Infrastructure Development Bank is established as a wholly owned Government
corporation subject to chapter 91 of title 31, United States Code (commonly
known as the Government Corporation Control Act
), except as
otherwise provided in this subtitle.
Responsibility of the secretary
The Secretary shall take such action as may be necessary to assist in implementing the establishment of the bank in accordance with this subtitle.
Conforming amendment
Section 9101(3) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after subparagraph (N) the following:
the National Infrastructure Development Bank.
.
Board of directors
In general
The Bank shall have a Board of Directors consisting of 5 members appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
Qualifications
The directors of the Board shall include individuals representing different regions of the United States and—
2 of the directors shall have public sector experience; and
3 of the directors shall have private sector experience.
Chairperson and vice chairperson
As designated at the time of appointment, one of the directors of the Board shall be designated chairperson of the Board by the President and one shall be designated as vice chairperson of the Board by the President.
Terms
In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2) and subsection (f), each director shall be appointed for a term of 6 years.
Initial staggered terms
Of the initial members of the Board—
the chairperson and vice chairperson shall be appointed for terms of 6 years;
1 shall be appointed for a term of 5 years;
1 shall be appointed for a term of 4 years; and
1 shall be appointed for a term of 3 years.
Date of initial nominations
The initial nominations by the President for appointment of directors to the Board shall be made not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
Vacancies
In general
A vacancy on the Board shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made.
Appointment to replace during term
Any director appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for which the director’s predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of the term.
Duration
A director may serve after the expiration of that director’s term until a successor has taken office.
Quorum
Three directors shall constitute a quorum.
Reappointment
A director of the Board appointed by the President may be reappointed by the President in accordance with this section.
Per diem reimbursement
Directors of the Board shall serve on a part-time basis and shall receive a per diem when engaged in the actual performance of Bank business, plus reasonable reimbursement for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.
Limitations
A director of the Board may not participate in any review or decision affecting a project under consideration for assistance under this subtitle if the director has or is affiliated with a person who has an interest in such project.
Powers and limitations of the board
Powers
In order to carry out the purposes of the Bank as set forth in this subtitle, the Board shall be responsible for monitoring and overseeing infrastructure projects and have the following powers:
To make senior and subordinated loans and purchase senior and subordinated debt securities and enter into a binding commitment to make any such loan or purchase any such security, on such terms as the Board may determine, in the Board’s discretion, to be appropriate, the proceeds of which are used to assist in the financing or refinancing of the development of one or more infrastructure projects.
To issue and sell debt securities of the Bank on such terms as the Board shall determine from time to time.
To issue public benefit bonds and to provide financing to infrastructure projects from amounts made available from the issuance of such bonds.
To make loan guarantees.
To make agreements and contracts with any entity in furtherance of the business of the Bank.
To borrow on the global capital market and lend to regional, State, and local entities, and commercial banks for the purpose of funding infrastructure projects.
To purchase in the open market any of the Bank’s outstanding obligations at any time and at any price.
To monitor and oversee infrastructure projects financed, in whole or in part, by the Bank.
To acquire, lease, pledge, exchange, and dispose of real and personal property and otherwise exercise all the usual incidents of ownership of property to the extent the exercise of such powers are appropriate to and consistent with the purposes of the Bank.
To sue and be sued in the Bank’s corporate capacity in any court of competent jurisdiction, except that no attachment, injunction, or similar process, may be issued against the property of the Bank or against the Bank with respect to such property.
To indemnify the directors and officers of the Bank for liabilities arising out of the actions of the directors and officers in such capacity, in accordance with, and subject to the limitations contained in, this subtitle.
To serve as the primary liaison between the Bank, Congress, the executive branch, and State and local governments and to represent the Bank’s interests.
To exercise all other lawful powers which are necessary or appropriate to carry out, and are consistent with, the purposes of the Bank.
Limitations
Issuance of debt security
The Board may not issue any debt security without the prior consent of the Secretary.
Issuance of voting security
The Board may not issue any voting security in the Bank to any entity other than the Secretary.
Actions consistent with self-supporting entity status
The Board shall conduct its business in a manner consistent with the requirements of this section.
Coordination with state and local regulatory authority
The provision of financial assistance by the Board pursuant to this subtitle shall not be construed as—
limiting the right of any State or political subdivision or other instrumentality of a State to approve or regulate rates of return on private equity invested in a project; or
otherwise superseding any State law or regulation applicable to a project.
Federal personnel requests
The Board shall have the power to request the detail, on a reimbursable basis, of personnel from other Federal agencies with specific expertise not available from within the Bank or elsewhere. The head of any Federal agency may detail, on a reimbursable basis, any personnel of such agency requested by the Board and shall not withhold unreasonably the detail of any personnel requested by the Board.
Meetings
Open to the public; notice
All meetings of the Board held to conduct the business of the Bank shall be open to the public and shall be preceded by reasonable notice.
Initial meeting
The Board shall meet not later than 90 days after the date on which all directors of the Board are first appointed and otherwise at the call of the Chairperson.
Exception for closed meetings
Pursuant to such rules as the Board may establish through their bylaws, the directors may close a meeting of the Board if, at the meeting, there is likely to be disclosed information which could adversely affect or lead to speculation relating to an infrastructure project under consideration for assistance under this subtitle or in financial or securities or commodities markets or institutions, utilities, or real estate. The determination to close any meeting of the Board shall be made in a meeting of the Board, open to the public, and preceded by reasonable notice. The Board shall prepare minutes of any meeting which is closed to the public and make such minutes available as soon as the considerations necessitating closing such meeting no longer apply.
Executive committee
In general
The Board shall have an executive committee consisting of 9 members, headed by the executive director of the Bank.
Executive Director
A majority of the Board shall have the authority to appoint and reappoint the executive director.
CEO
The executive director shall be the chief executive officer of the Bank, with such executive functions, powers, and duties as may be prescribed by this subtitle, the bylaws of the Bank, or the Board.
Other executive officers
The Board shall appoint, remove, fix the compensation, and define duties of 8 other executive officers to serve on the Executive Committee as the—
chief compliance officer;
chief financial officer;
chief asset and liability management officer;
chief loan origination officer;
chief operations officer;
chief risk officer;
chief treasury officer; and
general counsel.
Qualifications
The executive director and other executive officers shall have demonstrated experience and expertise in one or more of the following:
Transportation infrastructure.
Environmental infrastructure.
Energy infrastructure.
Telecommunications infrastructure.
Economic development.
Workforce development.
Public health.
Private or public finance.
Duties
In order to carry out the purposes of the Bank as set forth in this subtitle, the executive committee shall—
establish disclosure and application procedures for entities nominating projects for assistance under this subtitle;
accept, for consideration, project proposals relating to the development of infrastructure projects, which meet the basic criteria established by the Board, and which are submitted by an entity;
provide recommendations to the Board and place project proposals accepted by the executive committee on a list for consideration for financial assistance from the Board; and
provide technical assistance to entities receiving financing from the Bank and otherwise implement decisions of the Board.
Vacancy
A vacancy in the position of executive director shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made.
Compensation
The compensation of the executive director and other executive officers of the executive committee shall be determined by the Board.
Removal
The executive director and other executive officers may be removed at the discretion of a majority of the Board.
Term
The executive director and other executive officers shall serve a 6-year term and may be reappointed in accordance with this section.
Limitations
The executive director and other executive officers shall not—
hold any other public office;
have any interest in an infrastructure project considered by the Board;
have any interest in an investment institution, commercial bank, or other entity seeking financial assistance for any infrastructure project from the Bank; and
have any such interest during the 2-year period beginning on the date such officer ceases to serve in such capacity.
Risk management committee
Establishment of risk management committee
The Bank shall establish a risk management committee consisting of 5 members, headed by the chief risk officer.
Appointments
A majority of the Board shall have the authority to appoint and reappoint the CRO of the Bank.
Functions; duties
In general
The CRO shall have such functions, powers, and duties as may be prescribed by one or more of the following: This subtitle, the bylaws of the Bank, and the Board. The CRO shall report directly to the Board.
Risk management duties
In order to carry out the purposes of this subtitle, the risk management committee shall—
create financial, credit, and operational risk management guidelines and policies to be adhered to by the Bank;
set guidelines to ensure diversification of lending activities by both region and infrastructure project type;
create conforming standards for infrastructure finance securities;
monitor financial, credit and operational exposure of the Bank; and
provide financial recommendations to the Board.
Other risk management officers
The Board shall appoint, remove, fix the compensation, and define the duties of 4 other risk management officers to serve on the risk management committee.
Qualifications
The CRO and other risk management officers shall have demonstrated experience and expertise in one or more of the following:
Treasury and asset and liability management.
Investment regulations.
Insurance.
Credit risk management and credit evaluations.
Related disciplines.
Vacancy
A vacancy in the position of CRO or any other risk management officer shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made.
Compensation
The compensation of the CRO and other risk management officers shall be determined by the Board.
Removal
The CRO and any other risk management officers may be removed at the discretion of a majority of the Board.
Term
The CRO and other risk management officers shall serve a 6-year term and may be reappointed in accordance with this section.
Limitations
The CRO and other risk management officers shall not—
hold any other public office;
have any interest in an infrastructure project considered by the Board;
have any interest in an investment institution, commercial bank, or other entity seeking financial assistance for any infrastructure project from the Bank; and
have any such interest during the 2-year period beginning on the date such officer ceases to serve in such capacity.
Audit Committee
In general
The Bank shall have an audit committee consisting of 5 members, headed by the chief compliance officer of the Bank.
Appointments
A majority of the Board shall have the authority to appoint and reappoint the CCO of the Bank.
Functions; duties
The CCO shall have such functions, powers, and duties as may be prescribed by one or more of the following: This subtitle, the bylaws of the Bank, and the Board. The CCO shall report directly to the Board.
Audit duties
In order to carry out the purposes of the Bank under this subtitle, the audit committee shall—
provide internal controls and internal auditing activities for the Bank;
maintain responsibility for the accounting activities of the Bank;
issue financial reports of the Bank; and
complete reports with outside auditors and public accountants appointed by the Board.
Other audit officers
The Board shall appoint, remove, fix the compensation, and define the duties of 4 other audit officers to serve on the audit committee.
Qualifications
The CCO and other audit officers shall have demonstrated experience and expertise in one or more of the following:
Internal auditing.
Internal investigations.
Accounting practices.
Financing practices.
Vacancy
A vacancy in the position of CCO or any other audit officer shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made.
Compensation
The compensation of the CCO and other audit officers shall be determined by the Board.
Removal
The CCO and other audit officers may be removed at the discretion of a majority of the Board.
Term
The CCO and other audit officers shall serve a 6-year term and may be reappointed in accordance with this section.
Limitations
The CCO and other audit officers shall not—
hold any other public office;
have any interest in an infrastructure project considered by the Board;
have any interest in an investment institution, commercial bank, or other entity seeking financial assistance for any infrastructure project from the Bank; and
have any such interest during the 2-year period beginning on the date such officer ceases to serve in such capacity.
Personnel
The chairperson of the Board, executive director, chief risk officer, and chief compliance officer shall appoint, remove, fix the compensation of, and define the duties of such qualified personnel to serve under the Board, executive committee, risk management committee, or audit committee, as the case may be, as necessary and prescribed by one or more of the following: This subtitle, the bylaws of the Bank, and the Board.
Eligibility criteria for assistance from Bank
In general
No financial assistance shall be available under this subtitle from the Bank unless the applicant for such assistance has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Board that the project for which such assistance is being sought meets—
the requirements of this subtitle; and
any criteria established in accordance with this subtitle by the Board.
Establishment of project criteria
In general
Consistent with the requirements of subsections (c) and (d), the Board shall establish—
criteria for determining eligibility for financial assistance under this subtitle;
disclosure and application procedures to be followed by entities to nominate projects for assistance under this subtitle; and
such other criteria as the Board may consider to be appropriate for purposes of carrying out this subtitle.
Factors to be taken into account
In general
The Bank shall conduct an analysis that takes into account the economic, environmental, social benefits, and costs of each project under consideration for financial assistance under this subtitle, prioritizing projects that contribute to economic growth, lead to job creation, and are of regional or national significance.
Criteria
The criteria established pursuant to paragraph (1)(A) shall provide for the consideration of the following factors in considering eligibility for financial assistance under this subtitle:
The means by which development of the infrastructure project under consideration is being financed, including—
the terms and conditions and financial structure of the proposed financing;
the financial assumptions and projections on which the project is based; and
the extent to which the infrastructure project maximizes investment from other sources.
The likelihood that the provision of assistance by the Bank will cause such development to proceed more promptly and with lower costs for financing than would be the case without such assistance.
The extent to which the provision of assistance by the Bank maximizes the level of private investment in the infrastructure project while providing a public benefit.
Factors for specific types of projects
Transportation infrastructure projects
For any transportation infrastructure project, the Board shall consider the following:
Job creation, including workforce development for women and minorities, responsible employment practices, and quality job training opportunities.
Reduction in carbon emissions.
Reduction in surface and air traffic congestion.
Poverty and inequality reduction through targeted training and employment opportunities for low-income workers.
Use of smart tolling, such as vehicle miles traveled and congestion pricing, for highway, road, and bridge projects.
Public health benefits.
Environmental infrastructure project
For any environmental infrastructure project, the Board shall consider the following:
Public health benefits.
Pollution reductions.
Job creation, including workforce development for women and minorities, responsible employment practices, and quality job training opportunities.
Poverty and inequality reduction through targeted training and employment opportunities for low-income workers.
Energy infrastructure project
For any energy infrastructure project, the Board shall consider the following:
Job creation, including workforce development for women and minorities, responsible employment practices, and quality job training opportunities.
Poverty and inequality reduction through targeted training and employment opportunities for low-income workers.
Reduction in carbon emissions.
Expanded use of renewable energy.
Development of a smart grid.
Energy efficient building, housing, and school modernization.
In any case in which the project is also a public housing project—
improvement of the physical shape and layout;
environmental improvement; and
mobility improvements for residents.
Public health benefits.
Telecommunications
For any telecommunications project, the Board shall consider the following:
The extent to which assistance expands or improves broadband and wireless services in rural and disadvantaged communities.
Poverty and inequality reduction through targeted training and employment opportunities for low-income workers.
Job creation, including work force development for women and minorities, responsible employment practices, and quality job training opportunities.
Consideration of project proposals
Participation by other agency personnel
Consideration of projects by the executive committee and the Board shall be conducted with personnel on detail to the Bank from relevant Federal agencies from among individuals who are familiar with and experienced in the selection criteria for competitive projects.
Fees
A fee may be charged for the review of any project proposal in such amount as maybe considered appropriate by the executive committee to cover the cost of such review.
Discretion of board
Consistent with other provisions of this subtitle, any determination of the Board to provide assistance to any project, and the manner in which such assistance is provided, including the terms, conditions, fees, and charges shall be at the sole discretion of the Board.
State and local permits required
The provision of assistance by the Board in accordance with this subtitle shall not be deemed to relieve any recipient of assistance or the related project of any obligation to obtain required State and local permits and approvals.
Annual report
An entity receiving assistance from the Board shall make annual reports to the Board on the use of any such assistance, compliance with the criteria set forth in this section, and a disclosure of all entities with a development, ownership, or operational interest in a project assisted or proposed to be assisted under this subtitle.
Exemption from local taxation
All notes, debentures, bonds or other such obligations issued by the Bank, and the interest on or credits with respect to such bonds or other obligations, shall not be subject to taxation by any State, county, municipality, or local taxing authority.
Status and applicability of certain Federal laws; no full faith and credit
Budgeting and auditors practices
The Bank shall comply with all Federal laws regulating the budgetary and auditing practices of a government corporation, except as otherwise provided in this subtitle.
No full faith and credit of the United States
Obligations of the Bank shall not be obligations of, or guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the United States or any agency of the United States and the obligations shall so plainly state.
Effect of and exemptions from other laws
Exempt securities
All debt securities and other obligations issued by the Bank pursuant to this subtitle shall be deemed to be exempt securities within the meaning of laws administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission to the same extent as securities which are direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the United States.
Open market operations and state tax exempt status
The obligations of the Bank shall be deemed to be obligations of the United States for the purposes of the provision designated as (b)(2) of the 2nd undesignated paragraph of section 14 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 355) and section 3124 of title 31, United States Code.
No priority as a federal claim
The priority established in favor of the United States by section 3713 of title 31, United States Code, shall not apply with respect to any indebtedness of the Bank.
Federal reserve banks as depositories, custodians, and fiscal agents
The Federal reserve banks may act as depositories for, or custodians or fiscal agents of, the Bank.
Access to book-Entry system
The Secretary may authorize the Bank to use the book-entry system of the Federal reserve system.
Compliance with Davis-Bacon Act
All laborers and mechanics employed by contractors and subcontractors on projects funded directly by or assisted in whole or in part by and through the Bank pursuant to this subtitle shall be paid wages at rates not less than those prevailing on projects of a character similar in the locality as determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with subchapter IV of chapter 31 of part A of title 40, United States Code. With respect to the labor standards specified in this section, the Secretary of Labor shall have the authority and functions set forth in Reorganization Plan Numbered 14 of 1950 (64 Stat. 1267; 5 U.S.C. App.) and section 3145 of title 40, United States Code.
Applicability of certain State laws
The receipt by any entity of any assistance under this subtitle, directly or indirectly, and any financial assistance provided by any governmental entity in connection with such assistance under this subtitle shall be valid and lawful notwithstanding any State or local restrictions regarding extensions of credit or other benefits to private persons or entities, or other similar restrictions.
Audits; Reports to President and Congress
Accounting
The books of account of the Bank shall be maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and shall be subject to an annual audit by independent public accountants appointed by the Board and of nationally recognized standing.
Reports
Board
The Board shall submit to the President and Congress, within 90 days after the last day of each fiscal year, a complete and detailed report with respect to the preceding fiscal year, setting forth—
a summary of the Bank’s operations, for such preceding fiscal year;
a schedule of the Bank’s obligations and capital securities outstanding at the end of such preceding fiscal year, with a statement of the amounts issued and redeemed or paid during such preceding fiscal year; and
the status of projects receiving funding or other assistance pursuant to this subtitle, including disclosure of all entities with a development, ownership, or operational interest in such projects.
GAO
Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this subtitle, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report evaluating activities of the Bank for the fiscal years covered by the report that includes an assessment of the impact and benefits of each funded project, including a review of how effectively each project accomplished the goals prioritized by the Bank’s project criteria.
Books and records
In general
The Bank shall maintain adequate books and records to support the financial transactions of the Bank with a description of financial transactions and infrastructure projects receiving funding, and the amount of funding for each project maintained on a publically accessible database.
Audits by the secretary and GAO
The books and records of the Bank shall be maintained in accordance with recommended accounting practices and shall be open to inspection by the Secretary and the Comptroller General of the United States.
Capitalization of bank
Authorization of appropriation
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for purchase of the shares of the Bank $5,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016 with the aggregate representing 10 percent of the total subscribed capital of the Bank.
Callable capital
Of the total subscribed capital of the Bank, 90 percent shall be callable capital subject to call from the Secretary only as and when required by the Bank to meet its obligations on borrowing of funds for inclusion in its ordinary capital resources or guarantees chargeable to such resources.
Outstanding loans
At any time, the aggregate amount outstanding of bonds issued by the Bank shall not exceed 250 percent of its total subscribed capital.
Sunset
The Bank shall cease to exist 15 years after the date of enactment of this subtitle.
Wounded Veteran Job Security Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Wounded Veteran Job
Security Act
.
Expansion of definition of service in uniformed services for purposes of USERRA
Section 4303(13) of title 38, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
The term
service in the uniformed services
means the performance of duty
on a voluntary or involuntary basis in a uniformed service under competent
authority and includes active duty, active duty for training, initial active
duty for training, inactive duty training, full-time National Guard duty, a
period for which a person is absent from a position of employment for the
purpose of an examination to determine the fitness of the person to perform any
such duty, a period for which a person is absent from employment for the
purpose of performing funeral honors duty as authorized by section 12503 of
title 10 or section 115 of title 32, and a period for which a person is absent
from a position of employment for the purpose of obtaining medical treatment
for an injury or illness recognized by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs as a
service-connected, or for which a line of duty
document has been
granted by the Secretary of
Defense.
.
Documentation of treatment for purposes of reemployment under USERRA
Section 4312(f) of such title is amended—
by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (4) as paragraphs (3) through (5);
by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph (2):
A person who submits an application for reemployment due to an absence for the purpose of obtaining medical treatment for an injury or illness referred to in section 4303(13) of this title shall provide to the person’s employer (upon the request of such employer) documentation to establish the individual’s eligibility for reemployment on that basis. Such an application shall include sufficient documentation to establish a link between the injury or illness and the medical treatment the person obtained.
;
in paragraph (3),
as so redesignated, by striking paragraph (1)
and inserting
paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)
; and
in paragraph (4)(A), as so redesignated—
by striking
paragraph (2)
and inserting paragraph (3)
;
and
by striking
paragraph (1)
and inserting paragraph (1) or should be
deemed ineligible for reemployment on the grounds of paragraph
(2)
.
Notification of employer of intent to return to a position of employment
Section 4312(e)(1)(A) of such title is
amended by inserting after 31 days
the following: or a
person who was absent from a position of employment for the purpose of
obtaining medical treatment for an injury or illness recognized by the
Secretary of Veterans Affairs as a service-connected, or for which a ‘line of
duty’ document has been granted by the Secretary of Defense
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this subtitle shall take effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Emergency Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Emergency Unemployment
Compensation Extension Act of 2011
.
Extension of emergency unemployment compensation program
In general
Section 4007 of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended—
by striking
January 3, 2012
each place it appears and inserting
January 3, 2013
;
in the heading for
subsection (b)(2), by striking january 3, 2012
and inserting
January 3,
2013
; and
in subsection
(b)(3), by striking June 9, 2012
and inserting June 8,
2013
.
Funding
Section 4004(e)(1) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended—
in subparagraph
(F), by striking and
at the end; and
by inserting after subparagraph (G) the following:
the amendments made by section 1602(a) of the Emergency Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2011; and
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–312; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note).
Temporary extension of extended benefit provisions
In general
Section 2005 of the Assistance for Unemployed Workers and Struggling Families Act, as contained in Public Law 111–5 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note), is amended—
by striking
January 4, 2012
each place it appears and inserting
January 4, 2013
; and
in subsection (c),
by striking June 11, 2012
and inserting June 11,
2013
.
Extension of matching for States with no waiting week
Section 5 of the
Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–449; 26 U.S.C.
3304 note) is amended by striking June 10, 2012
and inserting
June 9, 2013
.
Extension of modification of indicators under the extended benefit program
Section 203 of the Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended—
in subsection (d),
by striking December 31, 2011
and inserting December 31,
2012
; and
in subsection
(f)(2), by striking December 31, 2011
and inserting
December 31, 2012
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–312; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note).
Emergency Unemployment Compensation Expansion Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Emergency Unemployment
Compensation Expansion Act of 2011
.
Additional first-tier emergency unemployment compensation
In general
Section 4002(b)(1) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended—
in subparagraph
(A), by striking 80
and inserting 131
; and
in subparagraph
(B), by striking 20
and inserting 34
.
Coordination rule
Section 4002(f) of such Act is amended by adding at the end the following:
Rules relating to additional weeks of first-tier emergency unemployment compensation
In general
If a State determines that implementation of the increased entitlement to first-tier emergency unemployment compensation by reason of the amendments made by section 1702(a) of the Emergency Unemployment Compensation Expansion Act of 2011 would unduly delay the prompt payment of emergency unemployment compensation under this title, such State may elect to pay second-tier, third-tier, or fourth-tier emergency unemployment compensation (or a combination of those tiers) prior to the payment of such increased first-tier emergency unemployment compensation until such time as such State determines that such increased first-tier emergency unemployment compensation may be paid without undue delay.
Special rules
If a State makes an election under subparagraph (A) which results in—
the payment of second-tier (but not third-tier) emergency unemployment compensation prior to the payment of increased first-tier emergency unemployment compensation, then, for purposes of determining whether an account may be augmented for third-tier emergency unemployment compensation under subsection (d), such State shall treat the date of exhaustion of such increased first-tier emergency unemployment compensation as the date of exhaustion of second-tier emergency unemployment compensation, if such date is later than the date of exhaustion of the second-tier emergency unemployment compensation; or
the payment of third-tier emergency unemployment compensation prior to the payment of increased first-tier emergency unemployment compensation, then, for purposes of determining whether an account may be augmented for fourth-tier emergency unemployment compensation under subsection (e), such State shall treat the date of exhaustion of such increased first-tier emergency unemployment compensation as the date of exhaustion of third-tier emergency unemployment compensation, if such date is later than the date of exhaustion of the third-tier emergency unemployment compensation.
Coordination of modifications (relating to additional first-tier emergency unemployment compensation) with extended compensation
Notwithstanding an election under section 4001(e) by a State to provide for the payment of emergency unemployment compensation prior to extended compensation, such State may pay extended compensation to an otherwise eligible individual prior to any additional emergency unemployment compensation under subsection (b) (payable by reason of the amendments made by section 1702(a) of the Emergency Unemployment Compensation Expansion Act of 2011), if such individual claimed extended compensation for at least 1 week of unemployment after the exhaustion of emergency unemployment compensation under subsection (b) (as such subsection was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this paragraph), (c), (d), or (e).
.
Funding
Section 4004(e)(1) of such Act, as amended by section 1602(b) of the Emergency Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2011, is further amended—
in subparagraph
(G), by striking and
at the end; and
by inserting after subparagraph (H) the following:
the amendments made by section 1702(a) of the Emergency Unemployment Compensation Expansion Act of 2011; and
.
Regulations
The Secretary of Labor may prescribe any operating instructions or regulations necessary to carry out this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle.
Effective date
The amendments made by this subtitle shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–205), except that no additional first-tier emergency unemployment compensation shall be payable by virtue of the amendments made by section 1702(a) with respect to any week of unemployment commencing before the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Currency Reform for Fair Trade Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Currency Reform for Fair
Trade Act
.
Clarification regarding definition of countervailable subsidy
Benefit conferred
Section 771(5)(E) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1677(5)(E)) is amended—
in clause (iii),
by striking and
at the end;
in clause (iv), by
striking the period at the end and inserting , and
; and
by inserting after clause (iv) the following new clause:
in the case in which the currency of a country in which the subject merchandise is produced is exchanged for foreign currency obtained from export transactions, and the currency of such country is a fundamentally undervalued currency, as defined in paragraph (37), the difference between the amount of the currency of such country provided and the amount of the currency of such country that would have been provided if the real effective exchange rate of the currency of such country were not undervalued, as determined pursuant to paragraph (38).
.
Export subsidy
Section 771(5A)(B) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C.
1677(5A)(B)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
In the case of a subsidy relating to a fundamentally undervalued
currency, the fact that the subsidy may also be provided in circumstances not
involving export shall not, for that reason alone, mean that the subsidy cannot
be considered contingent upon export performance.
.
Definition of fundamentally undervalued currency
Section 771 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1677) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
Fundamentally undervalued currency
The administering authority shall determine
that the currency of a country in which the subject merchandise is produced is
a fundamentally undervalued currency
if—
the government of the country (including any public entity within the territory of the country) engages in protracted, large-scale intervention in one or more foreign exchange markets during part or all of the 18-month period that represents the most recent 18 months for which the information required under paragraph (38) is reasonably available, but that does not include any period of time later than the final month in the period of investigation or the period of review, as applicable;
the real effective exchange rate of the currency is undervalued by at least 5 percent, on average and as calculated under paragraph (38), relative to the equilibrium real effective exchange rate for the country’s currency during the 18-month period;
during the 18-month period, the country has experienced significant and persistent global current account surpluses; and
during the 18-month period, the foreign asset reserves held by the government of the country exceed—
the amount necessary to repay all debt obligations of the government falling due within the coming 12 months;
20 percent of the country’s money supply, using standard measures of M2; and
the value of the country’s imports during the previous 4 months.
.
Definition of real effective exchange rate undervaluation
Section 771 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1677), as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is further amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
Real effective exchange rate undervaluation
The calculation of real effective exchange rate undervaluation, for purposes of paragraph (5)(E)(v) and paragraph (37), shall—
rely upon, and where appropriate be the simple average of, the results yielded from application of the approaches described in the guidelines of the International Monetary Fund’s Consultative Group on Exchange Rate Issues; or
if the guidelines of the International Monetary Fund’s Consultative Group on Exchange Rate Issues are not available, be based on generally accepted economic and econometric techniques and methodologies to measure the level of undervaluation;
rely upon data that are publicly available, reliable, and compiled and maintained by the International Monetary Fund or, if the International Monetary Fund cannot provide the data, by other international organizations or by national governments; and
use inflation-adjusted, trade-weighted exchange rates.
.
Report on implementation of subtitle
In general
Not later than 9 months after the date of the enactment of this subtitle, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the implementation of the amendments made by this subtitle.
Matters To be included
The report required by subsection (a) shall include a description of the extent to which United States industries that have been materially injured by reason of imports of subject merchandise produced in foreign countries with fundamentally undervalued currencies have received relief under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.), as amended by this subtitle.
Application to goods from Canada and Mexico
Pursuant to article 1902 of the North American Free Trade Agreement and section 408 of the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act of 1993 (19 U.S.C. 3438), the amendments made by section 1802 shall apply to goods from Canada and Mexico.
Prioritize Emergency Job Creation Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Prioritize Emergency Job
Creation Act
.
Emergency job creation
Section 251(b)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
Emergency job creation
If, for fiscal years 2012 through 2021, appropriations for discretionary accounts are enacted that Congress designates and the President subsequently so designates as being for emergency job creation in statute, the adjustment for a fiscal year shall be the total of such appropriations for the fiscal year in discretionary accounts designated as being for emergency job creation.
.
Fair Employment Opportunity Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Fair Employment
Opportunity Act of 2011
.
Findings and purpose
Findings
Congress finds that denial of employment opportunities to individuals because they are or have been unemployed is discriminatory and burdens commerce by—
reducing personal consumption and undermining economic stability and growth;
squandering human capital essential to the Nation’s economic vibrancy and growth;
increasing demands for State and Federal unemployment insurance benefits, reducing trust fund assets, and leading to higher payroll taxes for employers, cuts in benefits for jobless workers, or both;
imposing additional burdens on publicly funded health and welfare programs; and
depressing income, property, and other tax revenues that states, localities and the Federal Government rely on to support operations and institutions essential to commerce.
Purpose
The purpose of this subtitle is to prohibit consideration of an individual’s status as unemployed in screening for or filling positions except where a requirement related to employment status is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary to successful performance in the job and to eliminate the burdens imposed on commerce by excluding such individuals from employment.
Definitions
As used in this subtitle—
the term employer means any person engaged in commerce or any industry or activity affecting commerce who has 15 or more employees for each working day in each of 20 or more calendar weeks in the current or preceding calendar year, and includes—
any person who acts, directly or indirectly, in the interest of an employer with respect to employing individuals to work for the employer; and
any successor in interest of an employer;
the term employment agency means any person regularly undertaking with or without compensation to procure employees for an employer or to procure for individuals opportunities to work for an employer and includes an agent of such a person, and includes any person who maintains an Internet website that publishes advertisements or announcements of job openings;
the term affected individual means any person who was refused consideration for employment or was not hired by an employer because of the person’s current employment status, or any person who was not considered, screened, or referred for employment opportunities by an employment agency because of the person’s current employment status;
the term status as unemployed means an individual’s present or past unemployment regardless of the length of time such individual was unemployed; and
the term Secretary means the Secretary of Labor.
Prohibited acts
Employers
It shall be an unlawful practice for an employer to—
refuse to consider for employment or refuse to offer employment to an individual because of the individual’s status as unemployed;
publish in print, on the Internet, or in any other medium, an advertisement or announcement for any job that includes—
any provision stating or indicating that an individual’s status as unemployed disqualifies the individual for a job; and
any provision stating or indicating that an employer will not consider an applicant for employment based on that individual’s status as unemployed; and
direct or request that an employment agency take an individual’s status as unemployed into account in screening or referring applicants for employment.
Employment agencies
It shall be an unlawful practice for an employment agency to—
refuse to consider or refer an individual for employment based on the individual’s status as unemployed;
limit, segregate, or classify individuals in any manner that may limit their access to information about jobs or referral for consideration of jobs because of their status as unemployed; or
publish, in print or on the Internet or in any other medium, an advertisement or announcement for any job vacancy that includes—
any provision stating or indicating that an individual’s status as unemployed disqualifies the individual for a job; and
any provision stating or indicating that an employer will not consider individuals for employment based on that individual’s status as unemployed.
Interference with rights, proceedings or inquiries
It shall be unlawful for any employer or employment agency to—
interfere with, restrain, or deny the exercise of or the attempt to exercise, any right provided under this subtitle; or
refuse to hire, to discharge, or in any other manner to discriminate against any individual because such individual—
opposed any practice made unlawful by this subtitle;
has filed any charge, or has instituted or caused to be instituted any proceeding, under or related to this subtitle;
has given, or is about to give, any information in connection with any inquiry or proceeding relating to any right provided under this subtitle; or
has testified, or is about to testify, in any inquiry or proceeding relating to any right provided under this subtitle.
Bona fide occupational qualification
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subtitle, consideration by an employer or employment agency of an individual’s status as unemployed shall not be an unlawful employment practice where an individual’s employment in a similar or related job for a period of time reasonably proximate to the hiring of such individual is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary to successful performance of the job that is being filled.
Enforcement
Civil action by individual
Liability for employers and employment agencies
Any employer or employment agency that violates section 1904(a) or (b) shall be liable to any affected individual—
for actual damages equal to—
the amount of—
any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other compensation denied or lost to such individual by reason of the violation; or
in a case in which wages, salary, employment benefits, or other compensation have not been denied or lost to the individual, any actual monetary losses sustained by the individual as a direct result of the violation or a civil penalty of $1,000 per violation per day, whichever is greater;
the interest on the amount described in clause (i) calculated at the prevailing rate; and
an additional amount as liquidated damages equal to the sum of the amount described in clause (i) and the interest described in clause (ii), except that if an employer or employment agency that has violated section 1904 proves to the satisfaction of the court that the act or omission that violated section 1904 was in good faith and that the employer had reasonable grounds for believing that the act or omission was not a violation of section 1904, such court may, in its discretion, reduce the amount of the liability to the amount and interest determined under clauses (i) and (ii), respectively; and
for such equitable relief as may be appropriate, including employment and compensatory and punitive damages.
Right of action
An action to recover the damages or equitable relief prescribed in paragraph (1) of this subsection may be maintained against any employer or employment agency in any Federal or State court of competent jurisdiction by any one or more persons for and in behalf of—
the affected individual; or
the affected individual and other individuals similarly situated.
Fees and costs
The court in such an action shall, in addition to any judgment awarded to the plaintiff, allow a reasonable attorney’s fee, reasonable expert witness fees, and other costs of the action to be paid by the defendant.
Limitations
The right provided by paragraph (2) of this subsection to bring an action by or on behalf of any affected individual shall terminate—
on the filing of a complaint by the Secretary in an action under subsection (d) in which restraint is sought of any violation of section 1904; or
on the filing of a complaint by the Secretary in an action under subsection (b) in which a recovery is sought of the damages described in paragraph (1)(A) owing to an affected individual by an employer or employment agency liable under paragraph (1), unless the action described in subparagraph (A) or (B) is dismissed without prejudice on motion of the Secretary.
Action by the Secretary
Administrative action
The Secretary shall receive, investigate, and attempt to resolve complaints of violations of section 1904 in the same manner that the Secretary receives, investigates, and attempts to resolve complaints of violations of sections 6 and 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206 and 207).
Civil action
The Secretary may bring an action in any court of competent jurisdiction—
to enjoin violations of this subtitle and seek other relief going forward necessary to prevent future violations;
to recover—
the damages described in subsection (a)(1)(A);
in the case of a violation of section 1904(c), a civil penalty of not less than $250 per violation; or
such other equitable relief the Court deems appropriate.
Sums recovered
Any sums recovered by the Secretary pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall be held in a special deposit account and shall be paid, on order of the Secretary, directly to each affected individual. Any such sums recovered pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) that are not paid to an affected individual because of inability to do so within a period of 3 years and any sums recovered pursuant to paragraph (2)(B) shall be deposited into the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts.
Limitation
In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), an action under subsection (a) may be brought not later than 2 years after the date of the last event constituting the alleged violation for which the action is brought, provided that the limitations for filing an action shall be tolled during the period that the Secretary is considering a complaint against any defendant named in a complaint filed with the Secretary under subsection (b)(1) above.
Willful violation
In the case of such action brought for a willful violation of section 1904, such action may be brought within 3 years of the date of the last event constituting the alleged violation for which such action is brought, provided that the limitations for filing an action by an individual shall be tolled during the period that the Secretary is considering a complaint pursuant to subsection (b)(1).
Commencement
In determining when an action is commenced by the Secretary under this section for the purposes of this subsection, it shall be considered to be commenced on the date when the Secretary files a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction.
Action for injunction by Secretary
The district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction, for cause shown, in an action brought by the Secretary—
to restrain violations of section 1904; and
to award such other equitable relief as may be appropriate, including employment and monetary damages.
Solicitor of Labor
The Solicitor of Labor may appear for and represent the Secretary on any litigation brought under this section.
New Jobs for America Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the New Jobs for America Act
of 2011
.
Compensated employment training grants
Authorization
Subject to the availability of appropriations for such funds, the Secretary of Labor shall make grants to States, units of local government, and Indian tribes to carry out the activities described in subsection (b).
Use of funds
A recipient of a grant under this subtitle shall use the grant for the following purposes:
To seek out unemployed individuals struggling financially whose prior training consisted of skills necessary for a faltering or dying industry.
To create compensated training programs that offer training in emerging markets and industries (such as green technologies).
To partner with historically Black colleges and universities and Hispanic serving colleges and universities along with local community college systems to create innovative retraining programs for minorities focused on retooling workers for jobs in the growth sectors of healthcare, biotech, and information technology.
To partner with cities and non-profit organizations to provide apprenticeships and internships.
To provide compensation to participants in training programs to temporarily aide in their financial distress.
To provide access to public healthcare programs for participants.
To create training programs for ex-offenders in an effort to reduce recidivism.
To aide newly trained participants in securing employment within the field of their newly acquired expertise.
Conditions
As a condition of receiving a grant under this subtitle, a grant recipient shall—
comply with nondiscrimination standards of the Civil Rights Act;
allocate not less than 80 percent of the funding allocated under the grant to wages, benefits, and support activities, including child care services to individuals receiving compensated training under such a grant; and
institute a program to aide newly trained participants in securing employment in their new area of expertise.
Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subtitle.
Transportation infrastructure investment
Transportation infrastructure investment
Highway infrastructure investment
In general
There is made available to the Secretary of Transportation $45,000,000,000 for restoration, repair, construction, and other activities eligible under section 133(b) of title 23, United States Code, and for passenger and freight rail transportation and port infrastructure projects eligible for assistance under section 601(a)(8) of title 23, United States Code.
Federal share; limitation on obligations
The Federal share payable on account of any project or activity carried out with funds made available under this subsection shall be, at the option of the recipient, up to 100 percent of the total cost thereof. The amount made available under this subsection shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations for Federal-aid highways and highway safety construction programs set forth in any Act or in title 23, United States Code.
Availability
The amounts made available under this subsection shall be available for obligation until the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act. The Secretary shall obligate amounts totaling not less than 50 percent of the funds made available within one year of enactment and obligate remaining amounts not later than two years after enactment.
Distribution of funds
Of the funds provided in this subsection, after making the set-asides required by paragraphs (9), (10), (11), (12), and (15), 50 percent of the funds shall be apportioned to States using the formula set forth in section 104(b)(3) of title 23, United States Code, and the remaining funds shall be apportioned to States in the same ratio as the obligation limitation for fiscal year 2010 was distributed among the States in accordance with the formula specified in section 120(a)(6) of division A of Public Law 111–117.
Apportionment
Apportionments under paragraph (4) shall be made not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Redistribution
The Secretary shall, 180 days following the date of apportionment, withdraw from each State an amount equal to 50 percent of the funds apportioned under paragraph (4) to that State (excluding funds suballocated within the State) less the amount of funding obligated (excluding funds suballocated within the State), and the Secretary shall redistribute such amounts to other States that have had no funds withdrawn under this subparagraph in the manner described in section 120(c) of division A of Public Law 111–117.
One year following the date of apportionment, the Secretary shall withdraw from each recipient of funds apportioned under paragraph (4) any unobligated funds, and the Secretary shall redistribute such amounts to States that have had no funds withdrawn under this paragraph (excluding funds suballocated within the State) in the manner described in section 120(c) of division A of Public Law 111–117.
At the request of a State, the Secretary may provide an extension of the one-year period only to the extent that the Secretary determines that the State has encountered extreme conditions that create an unworkable bidding environment or other extenuating circumstances. Before granting an extension, the Secretary shall notify in writing the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate, providing a thorough justification for the extension.
Transportation enhancements
Three percent of the funds apportioned to a State under paragraph (4) shall be set aside for the purposes described in section 133(d)(2) of title 23, United States Code (without regard to the comparison to fiscal year 2005).
Suballocation
Thirty percent of the funds apportioned to a State under this subsection shall be suballocated within the State in the manner and for the purposes described in the first sentence of sections 133(d)(3)(A), 133(d)(3)(B), and 133(d)(3)(D) of title 23, United States Code. Such suballocation shall be conducted in every State. Funds suballocated within a State to urbanized areas and other areas shall not be subject to the redistribution of amounts required 180 days following the date of apportionment of funds provided by paragraph (6)(A).
Puerto Rico and territorial highway programs
Of the funds provided under this subsection, $105,000,000 shall be set aside for the Puerto Rico highway program authorized under section 165 of title 23, United States Code, and $45,000,000 shall be for the territorial highway program authorized under section 215 of title 23, United States Code.
Federal lands and Indian reservations
Of the funds provided under this subsection, $750,000,000 shall be set aside for investments in transportation at Indian reservations and Federal lands in accordance with the following:
Of the funds set aside by this paragraph, $410,000,000 shall be for the Indian Reservation Roads program, $270,000,000 shall be for the Park Roads and Parkways program, $60,000,000 shall be for the Forest Highway Program, and $10,000,000 shall be for the Refuge Roads program.
For investments at Indian reservations and Federal lands, priority shall be given to capital investments, and to projects and activities that can be completed within 2 years of enactment of this Act.
One year following the enactment of this subtitle, to ensure the prompt use of the funding provided for investments at Indian reservations and Federal lands, the Secretary shall have the authority to redistribute unobligated funds within the respective program for which the funds were appropriated.
Up to four percent of the funding provided for Indian Reservation Roads may be used by the Secretary of the Interior for program management and oversight and project-related administrative expenses.
Section 134(f)(3)(C)(ii)(II) of title 23, United States Code, shall not apply to funds set aside by this paragraph.
Job training
Of the funds provided under this subsection, $100,000,000 shall be set aside for the development and administration of transportation training programs under section 140(b) of title 23, United States Code, in accordance with the following:
Funds set aside under this paragraph shall be competitively awarded and used for the purpose of providing training, apprenticeship (including Registered Apprenticeship), skill development, and skill improvement programs, as well as summer transportation institutes, may be transferred to, or administered in partnership with, the Secretary of Labor, and shall be used for programs that demonstrate to the Secretary of Transportation program outcomes, including with respect to—
impact on areas with transportation workforce shortages;
diversity of training participants;
number of participants obtaining certifications or credentials required for specific types of employment;
employment outcome metrics, such as job placement and job retention rates, established in consultation with the Secretary of Labor and consistent with metrics used by programs under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (Public Law 105–220);
to the extent practical, evidence that the program did not preclude workers that participate in training or apprenticeship activities under the program from being referred to, or hired on, projects funded under this chapter; and
identification of areas of collaboration with the Department of Labor programs, including co-enrollment.
To be eligible to receive a competitively awarded grant under this paragraph, a State must certify that at least 0.1 percent of the amounts apportioned under the Surface Transportation Program and Bridge Program will be obligated in the first fiscal year after enactment of this Act for job training activities consistent with section 140(b) of title 23, United States Code.
Disadvantaged business enterprises
Of the funds provided under this subsection, $10,000,000 shall be set aside for training programs and assistance programs under section 140(c) of title 23, United States Code. Funds set aside under this paragraph should be allocated to businesses that have proven success in adding staff while effectively completing projects.
State planning and oversight expenses
Of amounts apportioned under paragraph (4) of this subsection, a State may use up to 0.5 percent for activities related to projects funded under this subsection, including activities eligible under sections 134 and 135 of title 23, United States Code, State administration of subgrants, and State oversight of subrecipients.
Conditions
Funds made available under this subsection shall be administered as if apportioned under chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, except for funds made available for investments in transportation at Indian reservations and Federal lands, and for the territorial highway program, which shall be administered in accordance with chapter 2 of title 23, United States Code, and except for funds made available for disadvantaged business enterprises bonding assistance, which shall be administered in accordance with chapter 3 of title 49, United States Code.
Funds made available under this subsection shall not be obligated for the purposes authorized under section 115(b) of title 23, United States Code.
Funding provided
under this subsection shall be in addition to any and all funds provided for
fiscal years 2012 and 2013 in any other Act for Federal-aid
Highways
and shall not affect the distribution of funds provided for
Federal-aid Highways
in any other Act.
Section 1101(b) of Public Law 109–59 shall apply to funds apportioned under this subsection.
Oversight
The Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration may set aside up to 0.15 percent of the funds provided under this subsection to fund the oversight by the Administrator of projects and activities carried out with funds made available to the Federal Highway Administration in this Act, and such funds shall be available through September 30, 2015.
Transportation infrastructure grants and financing
In general
There is made available to the Secretary of Transportation $5,000,000,000 for capital investments in surface transportation infrastructure. The Secretary shall distribute funds provided under this subsection as discretionary grants to be awarded to State and local governments or transit agencies on a competitive basis for projects that will have a significant impact on the Nation, a metropolitan area, or a region.
Federal share; Limitation on obligations
The Federal share payable of the costs for which a grant is made under this subsection shall be 100 percent.
Availability
The amounts made available under this subsection shall be available for obligation until the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this subtitle. The Secretary shall obligate amounts totaling not less than 50 percent of the funds made available within one year of enactment and obligate remaining amounts not later than two years after enactment.
Project eligibility
Projects eligible for funding provided under this subsection include—
highway or bridge projects eligible under title 23, United States Code, including interstate rehabilitation, improvements to the rural collector road system, the reconstruction of overpasses and interchanges, bridge replacements, seismic retrofit projects for bridges, and road realignments;
public transportation projects eligible under chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, including investments in projects participating in the New Starts or Small Starts programs that will expedite the completion of those projects and their entry into revenue service;
passenger and freight rail transportation projects; and
port infrastructure investments, including projects that connect ports to other modes of transportation and improve the efficiency of freight movement.
TIFIA program
The Secretary may transfer to the Federal Highway Administration funds made available under this subsection for the purpose of paying the subsidy and administrative costs of projects eligible for Federal credit assistance under chapter 6 of title 23, United States Code, if the Secretary finds that such use of the funds would advance the purposes of this subsection.
Project priority
The Secretary shall give priority to projects that are expected to be completed within 3 years of the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Deadline for issuance of competition criteria
The Secretary shall publish criteria on which to base the competition for any grants awarded under this subsection not later than 90 days after enactment of this subtitle. The Secretary shall require applications for funding provided under this subsection to be submitted not later than 180 days after the publication of the criteria and announce all projects selected to be funded from such funding not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Applicability of title 40
Each project conducted using funds provided under this subsection shall comply with the requirements of subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code.
Administrative expenses
The Secretary may retain up to one half of one percent of the funds provided under this subsection, and may transfer portions of those funds to the Administrators of the Federal Highway Administration, the Federal Transit Administration, the Federal Railroad Administration, and the Maritime Administration, to fund the award and oversight of grants made under this subsection. Funds retained shall remain available for obligation until September 30, 2015.
Jobs NOW Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Jobs NOW Act
.
Restoration of TANF Emergency Contingency Fund
In general
Section 403 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 603) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Emergency fund
Establishment
There
is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund which shall be known
as the Emergency Contingency Fund for State Temporary Assistance for
Needy Families Programs
(in this subsection referred to as the
Emergency Fund
).
Deposits into fund
In general
Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 and 2013, for payment to the Emergency Fund.
Availability and use of funds
The amounts appropriated to the Emergency Fund under subparagraph (A) for fiscal year 2012 shall be available for the 1st 12 months of the program period, and the amounts so appropriated for fiscal year 2013 shall be available for the 2nd 12 months of the program period, and all such amounts shall be used to make grants to States in accordance with paragraph (3).
Limitation
In no case may the Secretary make a grant from the Emergency Fund for a fiscal year after the end of the program period.
Program period defined
In this subsection, the term program
period
means the 2-year period that begins with the 1st day of the 1st
calendar quarter that begins after the effective date of this
subsection.
Grants
In general
For each calendar quarter in the program period, the Secretary shall make a grant from the Emergency Fund to each State that—
requests a grant under this subparagraph for the quarter; and
meets the requirement of clause (ii) for the quarter.
Requirement
A State meets the requirement of this clause for a quarter if the unemployment rate of the State (as determined by the Secretary of Commerce in consultation with the Secretary of Labor) was not less than 6 percent for each month in the most recent 6-month period for which such information is available.
Amount of grant
The amount of the grant to be made to a State under this subparagraph for a quarter shall be an amount equal to 75 percent of the State family assistance grant.
Limitations on use of funds
A State to which an amount is paid under this subsection may use the amount only as authorized by section 404.
Timing of implementation
The Secretary shall implement this subsection as quickly as reasonably possible, pursuant to appropriate guidance to States.
Application to Indian tribes
This subsection shall apply to an Indian tribe with an approved tribal family assistance plan under section 412 in the same manner as this subsection applies to a State.
.
Disregard from limitation on total payments to territories
Section 1108(a)(2) of
such Act (42 U.S.C. 1308(a)(2)) is amended by inserting
403(c)(3),
after 403(a)(5),
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect 90 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Discretionary spending limits
Repeal of new discretionary spending limits
In general
Section 251A of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901a) is hereby repealed.
Conforming amendment
The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 is amended—
in section 250(a), by amending the table of contents by striking the item relating to section 251A; and
by amending section 251(c) to read as follows:
Discretionary Spending Limit
As used in this part, the term discretionary spending limit means—
with respect to fiscal year 2012—
for the security category, $684,000,000,000 in new budget authority; and
for the nonsecurity category, $359,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2013—
for the security category, $686,000,000,000 in new budget authority; and
for the nonsecurity category, $361,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2014, for the discretionary category, $1,066,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2015, for the discretionary category, $1,086,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2016, for the discretionary category, $1,107,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2017, for the discretionary category, $1,131,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2018, for the discretionary category, $1,156,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2019, for the discretionary category, $1,182,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
with respect to fiscal year 2020, for the discretionary category, $1,208,000,000,000 in new budget authority; and
with respect to fiscal year 2021, for the discretionary category, $1,234,000,000,000 in new budget authority;
.
Emergency job creation designation
Congressional Designation
For purposes of section 251(b)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)), the Congress hereby designates all appropriations made under this title, and amendments made by this title, as being for the purpose of emergency job creation.
Responsible savings and fair taxation
Responsible End to the War in Afghanistan Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Responsible End to the
War in Afghanistan Act
.
Statement of policy
It is the policy of the United States to ensure that funds made available for operations of the Armed Forces in Afghanistan are to be used only for purposes of providing for the safe and orderly withdrawal from Afghanistan of all members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense contractor personnel who are in Afghanistan.
Limitation on use of funds for operations of the Armed Forces in Afghanistan
Limitation
Funds appropriated or otherwise made available under any provision of law for operations of the Armed Forces in Afghanistan shall be obligated and expended only for purposes of providing for the safe and orderly withdrawal from Afghanistan of all members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense contractor personnel who are in Afghanistan.
Rule of construction
Nothing in this subtitle shall be construed—
to authorize the use of funds for the continuation of combat operations in Afghanistan while carrying out the safe and orderly withdrawal from Afghanistan of all members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense contractor personnel who are in Afghanistan; and
to prohibit or otherwise restrict the use of funds available to any department or agency of the United States to carry out diplomatic efforts or humanitarian, development, or general reconstruction activities in Afghanistan.
Defense and Deficit Reduction Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Defense and Deficit
Reduction Act
.
Findings
Congress finds the following:
Under H. Res. 38, the Chair of the Committee on the Budget shall include in the Congressional Record an allocation for the remainder of fiscal year 2011 that assumes nonsecurity spending at fiscal year 2008 levels.
Reductions in defense spending should be included in any effort to reduce Federal outlays and reduce the national deficit.
In fiscal year 2010, defense spending comprised 58 percent of discretionary spending.
If defense spending continued at fiscal year 2010 levels for the next 5 years, it would total $3,600,000,000,000.
Reducing defense spending to fiscal year 2008 levels would save approximately $182,000,000,000 over 5 years compared to current levels.
In January 2011 Secretary of Defense Gates stated that the Administration is seeking $78,000,000,000 in cuts to the defense budget over the next five years on top of $100,000,000,000 in efficiencies. This savings should be used to decrease the deficit.
President Obama has pledged to begin drawing down forces in Afghanistan in July 2011 with a goal of full withdrawal in 2014. With a decrease in troops abroad, our defense spending should decrease.
In a CBS News Poll from January 2011, over 50 percent of Americans questioned would reduce defense spending to decrease the Federal deficit.
The United States currently spends more on its military and defense than the next 19 biggest spending nations combined.
Making reasonable reductions to the defense budget can help to solve the Nation’s long-term fiscal problems.
Reduction and freeze in budget of Department of Defense
Reduction and freeze
The aggregate amount of funds appropriated or otherwise made available for military functions administered by the Department of Defense (other than the functions excluded by subsection (b)) for a fiscal year may not exceed—
in the case of fiscal year 2011, the aggregate amount of funds appropriated or otherwise made available for military functions administered by the Department of Defense (other than the functions excluded by subsection (b)) for fiscal year 2008; and
in the case of fiscal years 2012 through 2016, the aggregate amount of funds appropriated or otherwise made available for such functions for the previous fiscal year.
Exclusion of military personnel pay and benefits
In determining the aggregate amount of funds appropriated or otherwise made available for military functions administered by the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2008 or any subsequent fiscal year for purposes of subsection (a), there shall be excluded all amounts appropriated or otherwise made available in general and supplemental appropriations Acts for—
military personnel, reserve personnel, and National Guard personnel accounts of the Department of Defense, generally title I of the annual Department of Defense appropriations Act;
the Defense Health Program; and
drug interdiction and counter-drug activities of the Department of Defense, but only to the extent the amounts were transferred to personnel accounts referred to in paragraph (1).
Use of savings
All funds saved by the implementation of this section shall be used for deficit reduction.
Reduction in Military End Strength Level in Europe
Reduction in end strength level of members of the United States Armed Forces assigned to permanent duty in Europe and corresponding general end strength reductions
European end strength level
Effective September 30, 2012, the end strength level of members of the Armed Forces of the United States assigned to permanent duty ashore in Europe may not exceed a permanent ceiling of 30,000 in any fiscal year.
Exclusion of certain members
For purposes of this section, the following members of the Armed Forces are excluded in calculating the end strength level of members of the Armed Forces of the United States assigned to permanent duty ashore in Europe:
Members assigned to permanent duty ashore in Iceland, Greenland, and the Azores.
Members performing duties in Europe for more than 179 days under a military-to-military contact program under section 168 of title 10, United States Code.
Exceptions; Waiver
This section shall not apply in the event of a declaration of war or an armed attack on any European member nation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. The President may waive operation of this section if the President declares an emergency and immediately informs the Congress of the waiver band the reasons therefor.
Repeal of superceded end strength limitation
Section 1002 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (22 U.S.C. 1928 note) is repealed.
Conforming changes to Armed Forces end strength levels
End strengths for active forces for fiscal year 2012
Notwithstanding section 401, the Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel as of September 30, 2012, as follows:
The Army, 556,600.
The Navy, 325,239.
The Marine Corps, 202,000.
The Air Force, 328,800.
Continuation of reductions in subsequent fiscal years
For each of fiscal years 2013 through 2016, the end strength numbers shall be reduced by an additional 10,000 a year, as follows:
5,400 a year from the Army.
4,000 a year from the Air Force.
500 a year from the Navy.
100 a year from the Marine Corps.
Revision in permanent active duty end strength minimum levels
Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 402, is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following new paragraphs:
For the Army, 535,000.
For the Navy, 323,239.
For the Marine Corps, 201,600.
For the Air Force, 312,800.
.
V–22 Osprey aircraft program
Termination of V–22 Osprey aircraft program
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2012 or any fiscal year thereafter for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended for the procurement of V–22 Osprey aircraft.
Fairness in Taxation
Increased tax rates for taxpayers with more than $1,000,000 taxable income
In general
Married individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses
The table contained in subsection (a) of section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
| If taxable income is: | The tax is: |
| Not over $69,000 | 15% of taxable income. |
| Over $69,000 but not over $139,350 | $10,350, plus 28% of the excess over $69,000. |
| Over $139,350 but not over $212,300 | $30,048, plus 31% of the excess over $139,350. |
| Over $212,300 but not over $379,150 | $52,662.50, plus 36% of the excess over $212,300. |
| Over $379,150 but not over $1,000,000 | $112,728.50, plus 39.6% of the excess over $379,150. |
| Over $1,000,000 but not over $10,000,000 | $358,585.10, plus 45% of the excess over $1,000,000. |
| Over $10,000,000 but not over $20,000,000 | $4,408,585.10, plus 46% of the excess over $10,000,000. |
| Over $20,000,000 but not over $100,000,000 | $9,008,585.10, plus 47% of the excess over $20,000,000. |
| Over $100,000,000 but not over $1,000,000,000 | $46,608,585.10, plus 48% of the excess over $100,000,000. |
| Over $1,000,000,000 | $478,608,585.10, plus 49% over the excess over $1,000,000,000. |
Heads of household
The table contained in subsection (b) of section 1 of such Code is amended to read as follows:
| If taxable income is: | The tax is: |
| Not over $46,250 | 15% of taxable income. |
| Over $46,250 but not over $119,400 | $6,937.50, plus 28% of the excess over $46,250. |
| Over $119,400 but not over $193,350 | $27,419.50, plus 31% of the excess over $119,400. |
| Over $193,350 but not over $379,150 | $50,344, plus 36% of the excess over $193,350. |
| Over $379,150 but not over $1,000,000 | $117,232, plus 39.6% of the excess over $379,150. |
| Over $1,000,000 but not over $10,000,000 | $363,088.60, plus 45% of the excess over $1,000,000. |
| Over $10,000,000 but not over $20,000,000 | $4,413,088.60, plus 46% of the excess over $10,000,000. |
| Over $20,000,000 but not over $100,000,000 | $9,013,088.60, plus 47% of the excess over $20,000,000. |
| Over $100,000,000 but not over $1,000,000,000 | $46,613,088.60, plus 48% of the excess over $100,000,000. |
| Over $1,000,000,000 | $478,613,088.60, plus 49% of the excess over $1,000,000,000. |
Unmarried individuals (other than surviving spouses and heads of households)
The table contained in subsection (c) of section 1 of such Code is amended to read as follows:
| If taxable income is: | The tax is: |
| Not over $34,500 | 15% of taxable income. |
| Over $34,500 but not over $83,600 | $5,175, plus 28% of the excess over $34,500. |
| Over $83,600 but not over $174,400 | $18,923, plus 31% of the excess over $83,600. |
| Over $174,400 but not over $379,150 | $47,071, plus 36% of the excess over $174,400. |
| Over $379,150 but not over $1,000,000 | $120,781, plus 39.6% of the excess over $379,150. |
| Over $1,000,000 but not over $10,000,000 | $366,637.60, plus 45% of the excess over $1,000,000. |
| Over $10,000,000 but not over $20,000,000 | $4,416,637.60, plus 46% of the excess over $10,000,000. |
| Over $20,000,000 but not over $100,000,000 | $9,016,637.60, plus 47% of the excess over $20,000,000. |
| Over $100,000,000 but not over $1,000,000,000 | $46,616,637.60, plus 48% of the excess over $100,000,000. |
| Over $1,000,000,000 | $478,616,637.60, plus 49% of the excess over $1,000,000,000. |
Married individuals filing separate returns
The table contained in subsection (d) of section 1 of such Code is amended to read as follows:
| If taxable income is: | The tax is: |
| Not over $34,500 | plus 15% of taxable income. |
| Over $34,500 but not over $69,675 | $5,175, plus 28% of the excess over $34,500. |
| Over $69,675 but not over $106,150 | $15,024, plus 31% of the excess over $69,675. |
| Over $106,150 but not over $189,575 | $26,331.25, plus 35% of the excess over $106,150. |
| Over $189,575 but not over $500,000 | $55,530, plus 39.6% of the excess over $189,575. |
| Over $500,000 but not over $5,000,000 | $178,458.30, plus 45% of the excess over $500,000. |
| Over $5,000,000 but not over $10,000,000 | $2,203,458.30, plus 46% of the excess over $5,000,000. |
| Over $10,000,000 but not over $50,000,000 | $4,503,458.30, plus 47% of the excess over $10,000,000. |
| Over $50,000,000 but not over $500,000,000 | $23,303,458.30, plus 48% of the excess over $50,000,000. |
| Over $500,000,000 | $239,303,458.30, plus 49% of the excess over $500,000,000. |
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Recapture of lower capital gains rates for individuals subject to added rate brackets
In general
Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Special rule for capital gains in case of taxable income subject to at least 45-Percent rate bracket
If for the taxable year a taxpayer has taxable income in excess of the minimum dollar amount for the 45-percent rate bracket and has a net capital gain, then—
the tax imposed by this section for the taxable year with respect to such excess shall be determined without regard to subsection (h), and
the amount of net capital gain of the taxpayer taken into account for the taxable year under subsection (h) shall be reduced by the lesser of—
such excess, or
the net capital gain for the taxable year.
.
Conforming amendment
Paragraph (1) of section 1(h) of such Code is amended
by striking If a taxpayer has
and inserting Except to the
extent provided in subsection (j), if a taxpayer has
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
End Big Oil Tax Subsidies Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the End Big Oil Tax Subsidies
Act of 2011
.
Amortization of geological and geophysical expenditures
In general
Subparagraph (A) of
section 167(h)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
major integrated oil company
and inserting covered large
oil company
.
Covered large oil company
Paragraph (5) of section 167(h) of such Code is amended by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C) and by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new subparagraph:
Covered large oil company
For purposes of this paragraph, the term covered large oil company means a taxpayer which—
is a major integrated oil company, or
has gross receipts in excess of $50,000,000 for the taxable year.
.
Conforming amendment
The heading for paragraph (5) of section 167(h) of such
Code is amended by inserting and other large taxpayers
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Producing oil and gas from marginal wells
In general
Section 45I of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Exception for taxpayer who is not small, independent oil and gas company
In general
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any taxpayer which is not a small, independent oil and gas company for the taxable year.
Aggregation rule
For purposes of paragraph (1), all persons treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be treated as 1 person.
.
Effective date
The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to credits determined for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Enhanced oil recovery credit
In general
Section 43 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Exception for taxpayer who is not small, independent oil and gas company
In general
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any taxpayer which is not a small, independent oil and gas company for the taxable year.
Aggregation rule
For purposes of paragraph (1), all persons treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be treated as 1 person.
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Intangible drilling and development costs in the case of oil and gas wells
In general
Subsection (c) of
section 263 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the
end the following new sentence: This subsection shall not apply to
amounts paid or incurred by a taxpayer in any taxable year in which such
taxpayer is not a small, independent oil and gas company, determined by deeming
all persons treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of
section 52 as 1 person.
.
Effective date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Percentage depletion
In general
Section 613A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Exception for taxpayer who is not small, independent oil and gas company
In general
This section and section 611 shall not apply to any taxpayer which is not a small, independent oil and gas company for the taxable year.
Aggregation rule
For purposes of paragraph (1), all persons treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be treated as 1 person.
.
Conforming amendment
Section 613A(c)(1) of such Code is amended by striking
subsection (d)
and inserting subsections (d) and
(f)
.
Effective date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Tertiary injectants
In general
Section 193 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Exception for taxpayer who is not small, independent oil and gas company
In general
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any taxpayer which is not a small, independent oil and gas company for the taxable year.
Exception for qualified carbon dioxide disposed in secure geological storage
Paragraph (1) shall not apply in the case of any qualified tertiary injectant expense paid or incurred for any tertiary injectant is qualified carbon dioxide (as defined in section 45Q(b)) which is disposed of by the taxpayer in secure geological storage (as defined by section 45Q(d)).
Aggregation rule
For purposes of paragraph (1), all persons treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be treated as 1 person.
.
Effective date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to expenses incurred after December 31, 2011.
Passive activity losses and credits limited
In general
Paragraph (3) of section 469(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following:
Exception for taxpayer who is not small, independent oil and gas company
In general
Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any taxpayer which is not a small, independent oil and gas company for the taxable year.
Aggregation rule
For purposes of clause (i), all persons treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be treated as 1 person.
.
Income attributable to domestic production activities
In general
Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Exception for taxpayer who is not small, independent oil and gas company
Subsection (a) shall not apply to the income derived from the production, transportation, or distribution of oil, natural gas, or any primary product (within the meaning of subsection (d)(9)) thereof by any taxpayer which for the taxable year is an oil and gas company which is not a small, independent oil and gas company.
.
Effective date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Prohibition on using last-in, first-out accounting for major integrated oil companies
In general
Section 472 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
Major integrated oil companies
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a major integrated oil company (as defined in section 167(h)) may not use the method provided in subsection (b) in inventorying of any goods.
.
Effective date and special rule
In general
The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Change in method of accounting
In the case of any taxpayer required by the amendment made by this section to change its method of accounting for its first taxable year beginning after the date of the enactment of this subtitle—
such change shall be treated as initiated by the taxpayer,
such change shall be treated as made with the consent of the Secretary of the Treasury, and
the net amount of the adjustments required to be taken into account by the taxpayer under section 481 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be taken into account ratably over a period (not greater than 8 taxable years) beginning with such first taxable year.
Modifications of foreign tax credit rules applicable to dual capacity taxpayers
In general
Section 901 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating subsection (n) as subsection (o) and by inserting after subsection (m) the following new subsection:
Special rules relating to dual capacity taxpayers
General rule
Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, any amount paid or accrued by a dual capacity taxpayer to a foreign country or possession of the United States for any period with respect to combined foreign oil and gas income (as defined in section 907(b)(1)) shall not be considered a tax to the extent such amount exceeds the amount (determined in accordance with regulations) which would have been required to be paid if the taxpayer were not a dual capacity taxpayer.
Dual capacity taxpayer
For purposes of this subsection, the term dual
capacity taxpayer
means, with respect to any foreign country or
possession of the United States, a person who—
is subject to a levy of such country or possession, and
receives (or will receive) directly or indirectly a specific economic benefit (as determined in accordance with regulations) from such country or possession.
.
Effective date
In general
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxes paid or accrued in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
Contrary treaty obligations upheld
The amendments made by this section shall not apply to the extent contrary to any treaty obligation of the United States.
Superfund Reinvestment Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Superfund Reinvestment
Act
.
Use of Hazardous Substance Superfund for cleanup
Availability of amounts
Section 111 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9611) is amended—
in subsection (a)
by striking For the purposes specified
and all that follows
through for the following purposes:
and inserting the following:
The amount in the Hazardous Substance Superfund established under
section 9507 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be available, without
further appropriation, to be used for the purposes specified in this section.
The President shall use such amount for the following purposes:
;
and
in subsection (c)—
by striking
Subject to such amounts as are provided in appropriations Acts,
the
each place it appears and inserting The
; and
in paragraph (12)
by striking to the extent that such costs
and all that follows
through and 1994
.
Amendment to the Internal Revenue Code
Section 9507 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
by striking
appropriated to
in subsection (a)(1) and inserting made
available for
,
by striking
appropriated
in subsection (b) and inserting
transferred
,
by striking
, as provided in appropriations Acts,
in subsection (c)(1),
and
by striking
1995
in subsection (d)(3)(B) and inserting
2021
.
Budgetary treatment of Hazardous Substance Superfund
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the receipts and disbursements of the Hazardous Substance Superfund established in section 9507 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986—
shall not be counted as new budget authority, outlays, receipts, or deficit or surplus for purposes of—
the budget of the United States Government as submitted by the President;
the congressional budget (including allocations of budget authority and outlays provided therein);
the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985; or
the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010;
shall be exempt from any general budget limitation imposed by statute on expenditures and net lending (budget outlays) of the United States Government; and
shall be available only for the purposes specified in section 111 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9611).
Extension of Superfund taxes
Excise taxes
Subsection (e) of section 4611 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
Application of hazardous substance superfund financing rate
The Hazardous Substance Superfund financing rate under this section shall apply after December 31, 1986, and before January 1, 1996, and after the date of the enactment of the Superfund Reinvestment Act and before January 1, 2019.
.
Corporate environmental income tax
Subsection (e) of section 59A of such Code is amended to read as follows:
Application of tax
The tax imposed by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986, and before January 1, 1996, and to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of the Superfund Reinvestment Act and before January 1, 2019.
.
Technical amendments
Subsection (b) of section 4611 of such Code is amended—
by striking
or exported from
in paragraph (1)(A),
by striking
or exportation
in paragraph (1)(B), and
by striking
and
exportation
in the heading thereof.
Paragraph (3) of section 4611(d) of such Code is amended—
by striking
or exporting the crude oil, as the case may be
and inserting
the crude oil
, and
by striking
or
exports
in the heading thereof.
Applicability
In general
Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), this subtitle (including the amendments made by this subtitle) shall apply to fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2011.
Excise taxes
The amendments made by sections 2704(a) and 2704(c) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Income tax
The amendment made by section 2704(b) shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Wall Street Trading and Speculators Tax Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Wall Street Trading and
Speculators Tax Act
.
Transaction tax
In general
Chapter 36 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after subchapter B the following new subchapter:
Tax on Trading Transactions
Sec. 4475. Tax on trading transactions.
Tax on trading transactions
Imposition of tax
There is hereby imposed a tax on each covered transaction with respect to any security.
Rate of tax
The tax imposed under subsection (a) with respect to any covered transaction shall be 0.03 percent of the specified base amount with respect to such covered transaction.
Specified base amount
For purposes of this section, the term specified
base amount
means—
except as provided in paragraph (2), the fair market value of the security (determined as of the time of the covered transaction), and
in the case of any payment described in subsection (h), the amount of such payment.
Covered transaction
For purposes of this section, the term covered
transaction
means—
except as provided in paragraph (2), any purchase if—
such purchase occurs or is cleared on a facility located in the United States, or
the purchaser or seller is a United States person, and
any transaction with respect to a security described in subparagraph (D), (E), or (F) of subsection (e)(1), if—
such security is traded or cleared on a facility located in the United States, or
any party with rights under such security is a United States person.
Security and other definitions
For purposes of this section—
In general
The term security means—
any share of stock in a corporation,
any partnership or beneficial ownership interest in a partnership or trust,
any note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness,
any evidence of an interest in, or a derivative financial instrument with respect to, any security or securities described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C),
any derivative financial instrument with respect to any currency or commodity, and
any other derivative financial instrument any payment with respect to which is calculated by reference to any specified index.
Derivative financial instrument
The term derivative financial instrument includes any option, forward contract, futures contract, notional principal contract, or any similar financial instrument.
Specified index
The term specified index means any 1 or more of any combination of—
a fixed rate, price, or amount, or
a variable rate, price, or amount,
Treatment of exchanges
In general
An exchange shall be treated as the sale of the property transferred and a purchase of the property received by each party to the exchange.
Certain deemed exchanges
In the case of a distribution treated as an exchange for stock under section 302 or 331, the corporation making such distribution shall be treated as having purchased such stock for purposes of this section.
Exceptions
Exception for initial issues
No tax shall be imposed under subsection (a) on any covered transaction with respect to the initial issuance of any security described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (e)(1).
Exception for certain traded short-term indebtedness
A note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness which—
is traded on a trading facility located in the United States, and
has a fixed maturity of not more than 100 days,
Exception for securities lending arrangements
No tax shall be imposed under subsection (a) on any covered transaction with respect to which gain or loss is not recognized by reason of section 1058.
By whom paid
In general
The tax imposed by this section shall be paid by—
in the case of a transaction which occurs or is cleared on a facility located in the United States, such facility, and
in the case of a purchase not described in subparagraph (A) which is executed by a broker (as defined in section 6045(c)(1)) which is a United States person, such broker.
Special rules for direct, etc., transactions
In the case of any transaction to which paragraph (1) does not apply, the tax imposed by this section shall be paid by—
in the case of a transaction described in subsection (d)(1)—
the purchaser if the purchaser is a United States person, and
the seller if the purchaser is not a United States person, and
in the case of a transaction described in subsection (d)(2)—
the payor if the payor is a United States person, and
the payee if the payor is not a United States person.
Certain payments treated as separate transactions
Except as otherwise provided by the Secretary, any payment with respect to a security described in subparagraph (D), (E), or (F) of subsection (e)(1) shall be treated as a separate transaction for purposes of this section, including—
any net initial payment, net final or terminating payment, or net periodical payment with respect to a notional principal contract (or similar financial instrument),
any payment with respect to any forward contract (or similar financial instrument), and
any premium paid with respect to any option (or similar financial instrument).
Administration
The Secretary shall carry out this section in consultation with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
Guidance; regulations
The Secretary shall—
provide guidance regarding such information reporting concerning covered transactions as the Secretary deems appropriate, and
prescribe such regulations as are necessary or appropriate to prevent avoidance of the purposes of this section, including the use of non-United States persons in such transactions.
.
Clerical amendment
The table of subchapters for chapter 36 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to subchapter B the following new item:
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to transactions after December 31, 2012.
Making Work Pay tax credit
Two-year extension of making work pay credit
In general
Subsection (e) of
section 36A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
December 31, 2010
and inserting December 31,
2012
.
Treatment of possessions
Paragraph (1) of section 1001(b) of the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 is amended by striking 2009
and 2010
both places it appears and inserting 2009, 2010, 2011,
and 2012
.
Effective date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010.
Employee Misclassification Prevention Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Employee
Misclassification Prevention Act
.
Classification of employees and non-employees
Recordkeeping and notice requirements
Section 11(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 211(c)) is amended—
by striking
(c) Every employer subject to any provision of this Act or of any order
issued under this Act
and inserting the following:
Recordkeeping and notice requirements
In general
Every person subject to any provision of this Act or of any order issued under this Act
;
by striking
of the persons employed by him
and inserting the following:
“of—
each individual employed by such person
;
by striking
employment maintained by him, and shall
and inserting the
following:
employment;
subject to paragraph (2), each individual—
who is not an employee within the meaning given the term in section 3(e) (referred to in this subsection as a non-employee);
whom the person has engaged, in the course of the person’s trade or business, for the performance of labor or services; and
with respect to whom the person is required to file an information return under section 6041A(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; or
who is providing labor or services to the person through an entity that is a trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation (as such terms are used in section 7701(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) if—
such individual has an ownership interest in the entity;
creation or maintenance of such entity is a condition for the provision of such labor or services to the person; and
the person would be required to file an information return for the entity under section 6041A(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 if the entity were an individual; and
the remuneration and hours relating to the performance of labor or services by each individual described in subparagraph (B); and
the notices required under paragraph (5),
and shall
; and
by adding at the end the following:
Recordkeeping limitation
A person otherwise subject to the requirements of paragraph (1) shall have no responsibility for making, keeping, or preserving records, including the records described in such paragraph and paragraph (4), concerning the employees of any individual described in paragraph (1)(B) or the non-employees with whom such individual has engaged for the performance of labor or services for such person, unless such records are provided during the course of the trade or business to the person.
Presumption
In general
For purposes of this Act and the regulations or orders issued under this Act, an individual who is employed, or who is remunerated for the performance of labor or services, by a person, shall be presumed to be an employee of the person if—
the person has not made, kept, and preserved records in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (1) regarding the individual; or
the person has not provided the individual with the notice required under paragraph (5).
Rebuttal
The presumption under subparagraph (A) shall be rebutted only through the presentation of clear and convincing evidence that an individual described in such subparagraph is not an employee (within the meaning of section 3(e)) of the person.
Accurate classification
An accurate classification of the status of each individual described in paragraph (1) as either an employee (within the meaning of section 3(e)) of the person maintaining the records or a non-employee of such person shall be included within the records under this subsection.
Notice
In general
Every person subject to any provision of this Act or of any order issued under this Act shall provide the notice described in subparagraph (C) to each employee of the person and each individual classified by the person as a non-employee under paragraph (1)(B).
Timing of notice
In general
Such notice shall be provided, at a minimum, not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of the Employee Misclassification Prevention Act, and thereafter—
for new employees, upon employment; and
for new non-employees who are classified under paragraph (1)(B), upon commencement of the labor or services described in such paragraph.
Change in status
Each person required to provide notice under subparagraph (A) to an individual shall also provide such notice to such individual upon changing such individual's status as an employee or non-employee under paragraph (1).
Contents of notice
The notice required under this paragraph shall be in writing and shall—
inform the individual of the individual's classification, by the person submitting the notice, as an employee or a non-employee under paragraph (1);
include a statement directing such individual to a Department of Labor website established for the purpose of providing further information about the rights of employees under the law;
include the address and telephone number for the applicable local office of the United States Department of Labor;
include for each individual classified as a
non-employee under paragraph (1)(B) by the person submitting the notice, the
following statement: Your rights to wage, hour, and other labor
protections depend upon your proper classification as an employee or
non-employee. If you have any questions or concerns about how you have been
classified or suspect that you may have been misclassified, contact the U.S.
Department of Labor.
; and
include such additional information as the Secretary shall prescribe by regulation.
.
Special prohibited acts
Section 15(a) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 215(a)) is amended—
by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
to discharge or in any other manner discriminate against any individual (including an employee) because such individual has—
opposed any practice, or filed a petition or complaint or instituted or caused to be instituted any proceeding—
under or related to this Act (including concerning an individual's status as an employee or non-employee for purposes of this Act); or
concerning an individual's status as an employee or non-employee for employment tax purposes within the meaning of subtitle C of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
testified or is about to testify in any proceeding described in subparagraph (A); or
served, or is about to serve, on an industry committee;
;
in paragraph (5),
by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and
;
and
by adding at the end the following:
to fail to accurately classify an individual as an employee.
.
Special penalty for certain misclassification, recordkeeping, and notice violations
Section 16 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 216) is amended—
in subsection (b)—
in the sixth
sentence, by striking any employee
each place the term occurs
and inserting any employee or individual
;
in the fourth
sentence, by striking employee
and inserting employee or
individual
;
in the third sentence—
by
striking either of the preceding sentences
and inserting
any of the preceding sentences
;
by
striking one or more employees
and inserting one or more
employees or individuals
; and
by
striking other employees
and inserting other employees or
individuals, respectively,
; and
by inserting after
the first sentence the following: Such liquidated damages are doubled
(subject to section 11 of the Portal-to-Portal Pay Act of 1947 (29 U.S.C. 260))
where, in addition to violating the provisions of section 6 or 7, the employer
has violated the provisions of section 15(a)(6) with respect to such employee
or employees.
; and
in subsection (e), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
Any person who violates section 6, 7, 11(c), or 15(a)(6) shall be subject to a civil penalty, for each employee or other individual who was the subject of such a violation, in an amount—
not to exceed $1,100; or
in the case of a person who has repeatedly or willfully committed such violation, not to exceed $5,000.
.
Employee rights website
In general
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary of Labor shall establish, for purposes of section 11(c)(5)(C)(ii) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (as added by this subtitle), a single webpage on the Department of Labor website that summarizes in plain language the rights of employees as described in the amendments made by subsection (a) and other information considered appropriate by the Secretary, including appropriate links to additional information on the Department of Labor website or other Federal agency websites. In addition, such webpage—
shall include a statement explaining that employees may have additional or greater rights under State or local laws and how employees may obtain additional information about their rights under State or local laws;
shall be made available in English and any other languages that the Secretary determines to be prevalent among individuals likely to access the webpage; and
may provide a link to permit individuals to file complaints online.
Coordination with other Federal websites
The Secretary shall coordinate with other relevant Federal agencies in order to provide information similar to the information described in paragraph (1) (or a link to the Department of Labor webpage required by this subsection) on the websites of such other agencies.
Misclassification of employees for unemployment compensation purposes
In general
Section 303(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 503(a)) is amended—
in paragraph (10),
by striking the period and inserting ; and
; and
by adding after paragraph (10) the following:
Such auditing and investigative procedures as may be necessary to identify employers that have not registered under the State law or that are paying unreported wages, where these actions or omissions by the employers have the effect of excluding employees from unemployment compensation coverage; and
The making of quarterly reports to the Secretary of Labor (in such form as the Secretary of Labor may require) describing the results of the procedures under subparagraph (A); and
The establishment of administrative penalties for misclassifying employees, or paying unreported wages to employees without proper recordkeeping, for unemployment compensation purposes.
.
Review of auditing programs
The Secretary of Labor shall include, in the Department of Labor’s system for measuring States’ performance in conducting unemployment compensation tax audits, a specific measure of their effectiveness in identifying the underreporting of wages and the underpayment of unemployment compensation contributions (including their effectiveness in identifying instances of such underreporting or underpayments despite the absence of cancelled checks, original time sheets, or other similar documentation).
Effective date
In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect 12 months after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Exception
If the Secretary of Labor finds that legislation is necessary in order for the unemployment compensation law of a State to comply with the amendments made by subsection (a), such amendments shall not apply with respect to such law until the later of—
the day after the close of the first regular session of the legislature of such State which begins after the date of the enactment of this subtitle; or
12 months after the date of the enactment of this subtitle.
Definition of State
For purposes of this section, the term State has the meaning given such term by section 3306(j) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Department of Labor coordination, referral, and regulations
Coordination and referral
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any office, administration, or division of the Department of Labor that, while in the performance of its official duties, obtains information regarding the misclassification by a person subject to the provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) or any order issued under such Act of any individual regarding whether such individual is an employee or a non-employee contracted for the performance of labor or services for purposes of section 6 or 7 of such Act (29 U.S.C. 206, 207) or in records required under section 11(c) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 211(c)), shall report such information to the Wage and Hour Division of the Department. The Wage and Hour Division may report such information to the Internal Revenue Service as the Division considers appropriate.
Regulations
The Secretary of Labor shall promulgate regulations to carry out this Act and the amendments made by this Act.
Targeted audits
The audits of employers subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) that are conducted by the Wage and Hour Division of the Department of Labor shall include certain industries with frequent incidence of misclassifying employees as non-employees, as determined by the Secretary of Labor.
Corporate Assets Should be used to Hire Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Corporate Assets Should
be used to Hire Act
.
Temporary surtax on increases in retained earnings of domestic corporations
In general
Part II of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 12 as section 13 and by inserting after section 11 the following new section:
Temporary surtax on increases in retained earnings of domestic corporations
In general
In the case of a domestic corporation for any taxable year beginning during 2011 or 2012, there is hereby imposed (in addition to any other tax imposed by this part) a tax equal to 40 percent of the excess (if any) of—
the retained earnings of such corporation for such taxable year, over
the average retained earnings of such corporation for the 3 taxable years immediately preceding such taxable year.
Exceptions
Retained earnings required by law
Subsection (a) shall not apply to so much of the excess described in such subsection as is attributable to any increase in retained earnings which is required by Federal law or regulation.
Small business exception
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any corporation for any taxable year with respect to which the retained earnings of such corporation for such taxable year is less than $5,000,000. For purposes of this paragraph, all persons treated as a single employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52, or subsection (m) or (o) of section 414, shall be treated as one person.
Corporations not in existence for entire base period
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any corporation if such corporation was not in existence for the entire 3 taxable year period referred to in subsection (a)(2).
Retained earnings
For purposes of this
section, the term retained earnings
means, with respect to any
taxable year, the excess (if any) of—
the retained earnings of such corporation as of the end of such taxable year, over
the retained earnings of such corporation as of the beginning of such taxable year.
Treatment of predecessors
Any reference in this section to a corporation shall include a reference to any predecessor of such corporation.
.
Clerical amendment
The table of sections for part II of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by redesignating the item relating to section 12 as an item relating to section 13 and by inserting after the item relating to section 11 the following new item:
.
Deficit reduction
The increase in Federal revenue resulting from the amendments made by this section shall be deposited in the Treasury and used for Federal budget deficit reduction or, if there is no Federal budget deficit, for reducing the Federal debt in such manner as the Secretary of the Treasury considers appropriate.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010.
Protect and strengthen Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid
Public Option Deficit Reduction Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Public Option Deficit Reduction Act
.
Public health insurance option
In General
Part III of subtitle D of title I of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111–148) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
Public health insurance option
Establishment and Administration of a Public Health Insurance Option
Establishment
For
years beginning with 2014, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this
subtitle referred to as the Secretary
) shall provide for the
offering through Exchanges established under this title of a health benefits
plan (in this Act referred to as the public health insurance
option
) that ensures choice, competition, and stability of affordable,
high-quality coverage throughout the United States in accordance with this
section. In designing the option, the Secretary’s primary responsibility is to
create a low-cost plan without compromising quality or access to care.
Offering through exchanges
Exclusive to exchanges
The public health insurance option shall only be made available through Exchanges established under this title.
Ensuring a level playing field
Consistent with this section, the public health insurance option shall comply with requirements that are applicable under this title to health benefits plans offered through such Exchanges, including requirements related to benefits, benefit levels, provider networks, notices, consumer protections, and cost sharing.
Provision of benefit levels
The public health insurance option—
shall offer bronze, silver, and gold plans; and
may offer platinum plans.
Administrative contracting
The Secretary may enter into contracts for the purpose of performing administrative functions (including functions described in subsection (a)(4) of section 1874A of the Social Security Act) with respect to the public health insurance option in the same manner as the Secretary may enter into contracts under subsection (a)(1) of such section. The Secretary has the same authority with respect to the public health insurance option as the Secretary has under subsections (a)(1) and (b) of section 1874A of the Social Security Act with respect to title XVIII of such Act. Contracts under this subsection shall not involve the transfer of insurance risk to such entity.
Ombudsman
The Secretary shall establish an office of the ombudsman for the public health insurance option which shall have duties with respect to the public health insurance option similar to the duties of the Medicare Beneficiary Ombudsman under section 1808(c)(2) of the Social Security Act. In addition, such office shall work with States to ensure that information and notice is provided that the public health insurance option is one of the health plans available through an Exchange.
Data collection
The Secretary shall collect such data as may be required to establish premiums and payment rates for the public health insurance option and for other purposes under this section, including to improve quality and to reduce racial, ethnic, and other disparities in health and health care.
Access to federal courts
The provisions of Medicare (and related provisions of title II of the Social Security Act) relating to access of Medicare beneficiaries to Federal courts for the enforcement of rights under Medicare, including with respect to amounts in controversy, shall apply to the public health insurance option and individuals enrolled under such option under this title in the same manner as such provisions apply to Medicare and Medicare beneficiaries.
Premiums and Financing
Establishment of premiums
In general
The Secretary shall establish geographically adjusted premium rates for the public health insurance option—
in a manner that complies with the premium rules under paragraph (3); and
at a level sufficient to fully finance the costs of—
health benefits provided by the public health insurance option; and
administrative costs related to operating the public health insurance option.
Contingency margin
In establishing premium rates under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall include an appropriate amount for a contingency margin.
Account
Establishment
There is established in the Treasury of the United States an account for the receipts and disbursements attributable to the operation of the public health insurance option, including the start-up funding under subparagraph (B). Section 1854(g) of the Social Security Act shall apply to receipts described in the previous sentence in the same manner as such section applies to payments or premiums described in such section.
Start-up funding
In general
In order to provide for the establishment of the public health insurance option there is hereby appropriated to the Secretary, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,000,000,000. In order to provide for initial claims reserves before the collection of premiums, there is hereby appropriated to the Secretary, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as necessary to cover 90 days worth of claims reserves based on projected enrollment.
Amortization of start-up funding
The Secretary shall provide for the repayment of the startup funding provided under clause (i) to the Treasury in an amortized manner over the 10-year period beginning with 2014.
Limitation on funding
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as authorizing any additional appropriations to the account, other than such amounts as are otherwise provided with respect to other health benefits plans participating under the Exchange involved.
Insurance rating rules
The premium rate charged for the public health insurance option may not vary except as provided under section 2701 of the Public Health Service Act.
Payment Rates for Items and Services
Rates established by secretary
In general
The Secretary shall establish payment rates for the public health insurance option for services and health care providers consistent with this subsection and may change such payment rates in accordance with subsection (d).
Initial payment rules
In general
During 2014, 2015, and 2016, the Secretary shall set the payment rates under this subsection for services and providers described in subparagraph (A) equal to the payment rates for equivalent services and providers under parts A and B of Medicare, subject to clause (ii), paragraphs (2)(A) and (4), and subsection (d).
Exceptions
Practitioners’ services
Payment rates for practitioners’ services otherwise established under the fee schedule under section 1848 of the Social Security Act shall be applied without regard to the provisions under subsection (f) of such section and the update under subsection (d)(4) under such section for a year as applied under this paragraph shall be not less than 1 percent.
Adjustments
The Secretary may determine the extent to which Medicare adjustments applicable to base payment rates under parts A and B of Medicare for graduate medical education and disproportionate share hospitals shall apply under this section.
For new services
The Secretary shall modify payment rates described in subparagraph (B) in order to accommodate payments for services, such as well-child visits, that are not otherwise covered under Medicare.
Prescription drugs
Payment rates under this subsection for prescription drugs that are not paid for under part A or part B of Medicare shall be at rates negotiated by the Secretary.
Incentives for participating providers
Initial incentive period
In general
The Secretary shall provide, in the case of services described in clause (ii) furnished during 2014, 2015, and 2016, for payment rates that are 5 percent greater than the rates established under paragraph (1).
Services described
The services described in this clause are items and professional services, under the public health insurance option by a physician or other health care practitioner who participates in both Medicare and the public health insurance option.
Special rules
A pediatrician and any other health care practitioner who is a type of practitioner that does not typically participate in Medicare (as determined by the Secretary) shall also be eligible for the increased payment rates under clause (i).
Subsequent periods
Beginning with 2017 and for subsequent years, the Secretary shall continue to use an administrative process to set such rates in order to promote payment accuracy, to ensure adequate beneficiary access to providers, and to promote affordability and the efficient delivery of medical care consistent with subsection (a)(1). Such rates shall not be set at levels expected to increase average medical costs per enrollee covered under the public health insurance option beyond what would be expected if the process under paragraph (1)(B) and subparagraph (A) were continued, as certified by the Office of the Actuary of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
Establishment of a provider network
Health care providers participating under Medicare are participating providers in the public health insurance option unless they opt out in a process established by the Secretary.
Administrative process for setting rates
Chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code shall apply to the process for the initial establishment of payment rates under this subsection but not to the specific methodology for establishing such rates or the calculation of such rates.
Construction
Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the Secretary’s authority to correct for payments that are excessive or deficient, taking into account the provisions of subsection (a)(1) and any appropriate adjustments based on the demographic characteristics of enrollees covered under the public health insurance option, but in no case shall the correction of payments under this paragraph result in a level of expenditures per enrollee that exceeds the level of expenditures that would have occurred under paragraphs (1)(B) and (2)(A), as certified by the Office of the Actuary of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
Construction
Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting the authority of the Secretary to establish payment rates, including payments to provide for the more efficient delivery of services, such as the initiatives provided for under subsection (d).
Limitations on review
There shall be no administrative or judicial review of a payment rate or methodology established under this subsection or under subsection (d).
Modernized Payment Initiatives and Delivery System Reform
In general
For plan years beginning with 2014, the Secretary may utilize innovative payment mechanisms and policies to determine payments for items and services under the public health insurance option. The payment mechanisms and policies under this subsection may include patient-centered medical home and other care management payments, accountable care organizations, value-based purchasing, bundling of services, differential payment rates, performance or utilization based payments, partial capitation, and direct contracting with providers. Payment rates under such payment mechanisms and policies shall not be set at levels expected to increase average medical costs per enrollee covered under the public health insurance option beyond what would be expected if the process under paragraphs (1)(B) and (2)(A) of subsection (c) were continued, as certified by the Office of the Actuary of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
Requirements for innovative payments
The Secretary shall design and implement the payment mechanisms and policies under this subsection in a manner that—
seeks to—
improve health outcomes;
reduce health disparities (including racial, ethnic, and other disparities);
provide efficient and affordable care;
address geographic variation in the provision of health services; or
prevent or manage chronic illness; and
promotes care that is integrated, patient-centered, high-quality, and efficient.
Encouraging the use of high value services
To the extent allowed by the benefit standards applied to all health benefits plans participating under the Exchange involved, the public health insurance option may modify cost sharing and payment rates to encourage the use of services that promote health and value.
Non-uniformity permitted
Nothing in this subtitle shall prevent the Secretary from varying payments based on different payment structure models (such as accountable care organizations and medical homes) under the public health insurance option for different geographic areas.
Provider Participation
In general
The Secretary shall establish conditions of participation for health care providers under the public health insurance option.
Licensure or certification
The Secretary shall not allow a health care provider to participate in the public health insurance option unless such provider is appropriately licensed or certified under State law.
Payment terms for providers
Physicians
The Secretary shall provide for the annual participation of physicians under the public health insurance option, for which payment may be made for services furnished during the year, in one of 2 classes:
Preferred physicians
Those physicians who agree to accept the payment rate established under this section (without regard to cost-sharing) as the payment in full.
Participating, non-preferred physicians
Those physicians who agree not to impose charges (in relation to the payment rate described in subsection (c) for such physicians) that exceed the ratio permitted under section 1848(g)(2)(C) of the Social Security Act.
Other providers
The Secretary shall provide for the participation (on an annual or other basis specified by the Secretary) of health care providers (other than physicians) under the public health insurance option under which payment shall only be available if the provider agrees to accept the payment rate established under subsection (c) (without regard to cost-sharing) as the payment in full.
Exclusion of certain providers
The Secretary shall exclude from participation under the public health insurance option a health care provider that is excluded from participation in a Federal health care program (as defined in section 1128B(f) of the Social Security Act).
Application of Fraud and Abuse Provisions
Provisions of law (other than criminal law provisions) identified by the Secretary by regulation, in consultation with the Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, that impose sanctions with respect to waste, fraud, and abuse under Medicare, such as the False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. 3729 et seq.), shall also apply to the public health insurance option.
Medicare Defined
For purposes of this section, the term
Medicare
means the health insurance programs under title XVIII
of the Social Security
Act.
.
Conforming Amendments
Treatment as qualified health plan
Section 1301(a)(2) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by section 10104(a) of such Act, is amended—
in the heading, by
inserting , The public
health insurance option,
before and
; and
by inserting
the public health insurance option under section 1325,
before
and a multi-State plan
.
Level playing field
Section 1324(a) of such Act, as amended by section 10104(n)
of such Act, is amended by inserting the public health insurance option
under section 1325,
before or a multi-State qualified health
plan
.
Medicare Prescription Drug Price Negotiation Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Medicare Prescription Drug Price Negotiation Act of
2011
.
Negotiation of lower covered part d drug prices on behalf of medicare beneficiaries
Negotiation by Secretary
Section 1860D–11 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–111) is amended by striking subsection (i) (relating to noninterference) and inserting the following:
Negotiation of Lower Drug Prices
In general
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall negotiate with pharmaceutical manufacturers the prices (including discounts, rebates, and other price concessions) that may be charged to PDP sponsors and MA organizations for covered part D drugs for part D eligible individuals who are enrolled under a prescription drug plan or under an MA–PD plan.
No change in rules for formularies
In general
Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed to authorize the Secretary to establish or require a particular formulary.
Construction
Subparagraph (A) shall not be construed as affecting the Secretary’s authority to ensure appropriate and adequate access to covered part D drugs under prescription drug plans and under MA–PD plans, including compliance of such plans with formulary requirements under section 1860D–4(b)(3).
Construction
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as preventing the sponsor of a prescription drug plan, or an organization offering an MA–PD plan, from obtaining a discount or reduction of the price for a covered part D drug below the price negotiated under paragraph (1).
Semi-annual reports to congress
Not later than June 1, 2012, and every 6 months thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Ways and Means, Energy and Commerce, and Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on negotiations conducted by the Secretary to achieve lower prices for Medicare beneficiaries, and the prices and price discounts achieved by the Secretary as a result of such negotiations.
.
Effective Date
The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this subtitle and shall first apply to negotiations and prices for plan years beginning on January 1, 2012.
Medicaid Enhancement and Emergency Job Creation Act of 2011
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Medicaid Enhancement and Emergency Job Creation Act of
2011
.
Extension of ARRA increase in FMAP through fiscal year 2012
In general
Section 5001 of division B of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111–5), as amended by section 201 of Public Law 111–226, is amended—
in subsection (a)—
by striking
and
at the end of paragraph (2);
in paragraph (3),
by striking , but only for the first 3 calendar quarters in fiscal year
2011.
and inserting ; and
; and
by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
fiscal year 2011 is less than the FMAP as so determines for fiscal year 2008, fiscal year 2009 (after the application of paragraph (1)), fiscal year 2010 (after the application of paragraph (2), or fiscal year 2011 (after the application of paragraph (3)), the greatest of such FMAP for the State for fiscal year 2008, fiscal year 2009, fiscal year 2010, or fiscal year 2011, shall be substituted for the State’s FMAP for fiscal year 2012 before the application of this section.
;
in subsection (b)(3), by adding at the end the following:
Fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011 and first and second quarters of fiscal year 2012
For each State, for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011 and the first and second quarters of fiscal year 2012, the FMAP percentage increase for the State under paragraph (1) or (2) (as applicable) shall be 6.2 percentage points.
Third quarter of fiscal year 2012
For each State, for the third quarter of fiscal year 2012, the FMAP percentage increase for the State under paragraph (1) or (2) (as applicable) shall be 3.2 percentage points.
Fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011
For each State, for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2012, the FMAP percentage increase for the State under paragraph (1) or (2) (as applicable) shall be 1.2 percentage points.
;
in subsection (c)—
in paragraph
(2)(B), by striking January 1, 2011
and inserting April
1, 2012
;
in paragraph
(3)(B)(i), by striking January 1, 2011
and inserting
April 1, 2012
each place it appears; and
in paragraph (4)(C)(ii), by striking
January 2011
and inserting April 2012
;
in subsection
(f)(1)(A), by adding at the end the following: The previous sentence
shall apply for quarters beginning after the date of the enactment of this
sentence in the case of a State operating under a Statewide waiver as of such
date regardless of whether the waiver in effect on July 1, 2008, was renewed or
extended after such date
;
in subsection
(g)(1), by striking March 31, 2012
and inserting
September 30, 2013
; and
in subsection
(h)(3), by striking June 30, 2011
and inserting September
30, 2012
.
Payment adjustment
The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall provide, not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subtitle, for such adjustments of payments to States under title XIX of the Social Security Act as may be necessary for calendar quarters ending before such date to reflect the amendments made by subsection (a).
Keeping Our Social Security Promises Act
Short title
This subtitle may be
cited as the Keeping Our Social
Security Promises Act
.
Payroll tax on remuneration up to contribution and benefit base and more than $250,000
In general
Paragraph (1) of
section
3121(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
inserting after such calendar year.
the following: The
preceding sentence shall apply only to calendar years for which the
contribution and benefit base (as so determined) is less than $250,000, and,
for such calendar years, only to so much of the remuneration paid to such
employee by such employer with respect to employment as does not exceed
$250,000.
.
Conforming amendment
Paragraph (1) of section 3121 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by striking Act) to
and inserting
Act), or in excess of $250,000, to
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to remuneration paid after December 31, 2011.
Tax on net earnings from self-employment up to contribution and benefit base and more than $250,000
In general
Paragraph (1) of section 1402(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
in the case of the tax imposed by section 1401(a), the excess of—
that part of the net earnings from self-employment which is in excess of—
an amount equal to the contribution and benefit base (as determined under section 230 of the Social Security Act) which is effective for the calendar year in which such taxable year begins, minus
the amount of the wages paid to such individual during such taxable years; over
that part of the net earnings from self-employment which is in excess of the sum of—
the excess of—
the net earning from self-employment reduced by the excess (if any) of subparagraph (A)(i) over subparagraph (A)(ii), over
$250,000, reduced by such contribution and benefit base, plus
the amount of the wages paid to such individual during such taxable year in excess of such contribution and benefit base and not in excess of $250,000; or
.
Phaseout
Subsection
(b) of section
1402 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding
at the end the following: Paragraph (1) shall apply only to taxable
years beginning in calendar years for which the contribution and benefit base
(as determined under section 230 of the Social Security Act) is less than
$250,000.
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to net earnings from self-employment derived, and remuneration paid, after December 31, 2011.