Mr. Speaker, the Food and Drug Administration Reform Act, H.R. 5651, is based on user fee negotiations between FDA and the prescription drug, generic drug, biologic, and medical device industry. This…
Mr. Speaker, the Food and Drug Administration Reform Act, H.R. 5651, is based on user fee negotiations between FDA and the prescription drug, generic drug, biologic, and medical device industry. This reauthorization of the FDA user fees will provide stability with FDA's new product review as companies submit new and innovative devices and drugs for approval.
In codifying the User Fee Agreement, this committee has included additional provisions designed to address some of the defects of the regulatory structure and overreach by the FDA. Under my Chairmanship of the Oversight and Investigation Subcommittee, we held a hearing into FDA's regulatory efforts in the medical device space. During our hearing, many of the witnesses talked about the reluctance of FDA to approve devices and how FDA continually moved the goalposts for approval. I am glad that Title VII of this bill includes a significant number of reform provisions designed to bring certainty to the medical device field.
In addition to reforming approaches to medical devices through Title VII, the FDA's approach to rare diseases must also be modernized. I'm happy the Committee included the Faster Access to Specialized Treatments Act, FAST Act, H.R. 4132, which I introduced with my friend and colleague, Representative Ed Towns. FAST updates and modernizes Section 506 of the Food, Drug & Cosmetic Act, and updates the Accelerated Approval statute to reflect two decades worth of medical sciences that has occurred since Accelerated Approval was first created. FAST will help FDA implement broadly effective processes for the expedited development and review of innovative new medicines intended to address unmet medical needs for serious or life-threatening diseases by using modern scientific tools.
The use of surrogate endpoints may result in fewer, smaller or shorter clinical trials without compromising FDA's existing high standards for safety or efficacy. Surrogate and clinical endpoints only need to be reasonable predictors of clinical benefit to support accelerated approval. They do not need to be validated or proven first. The changes made to current law permitting the Secretary to require validation of surrogates following accelerated approval is not intended to change FDA's long history of granting accelerated approval based on unvalidated, but predictive, surrogate endpoints.
Additionally, FAST includes explicit language for FDA to think about the challenges of rare diseases when developing their guidance and gives the rare disease community an opportunity to publically comment on FDA's draft guidance. FAST ensures that the voices of the 30 million Americans with a rare disease will be heard by FDA. There are about 7,000 rare diseases and only about 250 have any treatment. FAST will save lives, and give a voice to the voiceless; and I am glad it is in the bill.
Lastly, the committee included the Expanding and Promoting Expertise in Review of Rare Treatments, EXPERRT Act, H.R. 4156, a bill my fellow Co-Chairs of the Cystic Fibrosis Caucus and I introduced. EXPERRT will have the FDA consult with experts in rare diseases. This will ensure that FDA has access to the knowledge needed when dealing with drug approvals for diseases where FDA may lack subject matter expertise. As one of the Co-Founders of the Cystic Fibrosis Caucus, I am glad that we are giving this tool to the FDA.
I'd like to submit this letter of support for FAST signed by over 150 rare disease groups into the Record.
H.R. 5651 is a good bill that will help new drugs and new medicines get into the market and be available to patients. I support passage of the FDA Reform Act.
March 23, 2012.
Hon. Cliff Stearns,
House of Representatives, Rayburn House Office Building,
Washington, DC.
Hon. Edolphus Towns,
House of Representatives, Rayburn House Office Building,
Washington, DC.
Dear Congressmen Stearns & Towns: On behalf of patients,
physicians, and other members of the health advocacy
community we are writing to express our support for H.R.
4132, the Faster Access to Specialized Treatments (FAST) Act.
This legislation will modernize and expand the FDA's
Accelerated Approval pathway to encompass a broader range of
diseases and leverage 21st century drug development tools and
strategies. This reform will speed the approval of much-
needed therapies and cures to patients who are facing serious
and life-threatening conditions, including Alzheimer's
disease, autoimmune diseases, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's
disease, neuromuscular disease and hundreds of rare diseases
that remain untreated.
We commend you for championing legislation that maintains
the FDA's high standard for approval while at the same time
ensuring the Agency can help facilitate the development of
new and novel therapies to patients in a more timely manner.
In many cases our patients have no available treatment for
their diseases, or they are using a therapy that is older and
may not work as effectively and safely. This is not
acceptable. We believe that this legislation will ensure
patients receive the best, modern treatment as soon as
possible and we applaud your efforts on their behalf.
Thank you for your leadership on this important bill and we
look forward to working with you as it moves forward.
Sincerely,
Abigail Alliance for Better Access to Developmental
Drugs; Advocacy for Patients with Chronic Illness,
Inc.; Affiliated American CSA Foundation; Alliance for
Aging Research; Alliance for Patient Access; American
Autoimmune Related Diseases Association; American Brain
Tumor Association; American Childhood Cancer
Organization; American College of Medical Genetics;
American Institute for Medical and Biological
Engineering; American Society of Clinical
Psychopharmacology; Batten Disease Support and Research
Association; Break Through Cancer Coalition;
Californians for Cures.
Celiac Disease Center at Columbia University; Celiac
Sprue Association; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association
(CMTA); Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation, Inc.;
Chinese American Association of Greater Chicago;
Coalition Duchenne; Coalition for Pulmonary Fibrosis;
Colon Cancer Alliance; Cooleys Anemia Foundation;
Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America;
Cryoglobulinemia Vasculitis Organization; CureDuchenne;
CurePSP; Digestive Disease National Coalition; Erik
Metzler Foundation.
EveryLife Foundation for Rare Diseases; Fabry Support &
Information Group; Georgia PKU Connect; GIST Support
International; Hadley Hope Fund; Hannah's Hope Fund;
Hayden's Batten Disease Foundation Inc.; HealthHIV;
Hope4Bridget Foundation; ICE Epilepsy Alliance; I Have
IIH; In Need of Diagnosis, Inc. (INOD); Inspire;
International Cancer Advocacy Network (ICAN); Jacob's
Cure, Inc.
Jain Foundation Inc.; Jonah's Just Begun--Foundation to
Cure Sanfilippo Inc. LAM Treatment Alliance; LGS
Foundation; Liddy Shriver Sarcoma Initiative; Little
Miss Hannah Foundation; Lung Cancer Alliance; Lupus
Foundation of America; Lymphangiomatosis & Gorham's
Disease Alliance (LGDA); Lymphatic Malformation
Institute (LMI); Macular Degeneration Support, Inc.
Madisons Foundation; Midwest Asian Health Association
(MAHA); MLD Foundation; Mpdsupport.org--
Myeloproliferative Disease Support; Muscular Dystrophy
Association.
National Family Caregivers Association; National MPS
Society; National MS Society; National Niemann-Pick
Disease Foundation, Inc.; National PKU Alliance;
National Tay-Sachs & Allied Diseases Association;
National Venture Capital Association; NBIA Disorders
Association; New Jersey Association for Biomedical
Research; NKH International Family Network; Noah's
Hope--Batten Disease Fund; Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria
Foundation; Pachyonychia Congenita Project.
Parkinson's Action Network; Parry-Romberg Syndrome
Resource, Inc.; Partnership for Cures; Polycystic
Kidney Disease Foundation; RARE Project; Russell-Silver
Syndrome Support; Scleroderma Research Foundation;
Sickle Cell Disease Association of America, Inc.;
Society for Women's Health Research; Solving Kids'
Cancer; Student Society for Stem Cell Research; Sudden
Arrhythmia Death Syndromes (SADS) Foundation; Taylor's
Tale.
The Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration (AFTD);
The Children's Medical Research Foundation, Inc.; The
Erythromelalgia Association; The Focus Foundation; The
Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Children's
Hospital Boston; The Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy
Syndrome Association (RSDSA); The Stop ALD Foundation;
Tuberous Sclerosis Alliance; Veterans Health Council;
VHL Family Alliance; Vietnam Veterans of America;
ZERO--The Project to End Prostate Cancer.