I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1448
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 9, 2013
Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia (for himself, Mr. Broun of Georgia, Mr. Westmoreland, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Mr. Yoho, Mr. McIntyre, Mr. Kingston, and Mr. Crawford) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the aggregate reduction in the fair market value of farm, etc., real property under section 2032A to $2,000,000, and for other purposes.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Farmers and Ranchers Minimizing Estate
Regulations Act of 2013
or the FARMER Act of 2013
.
Modifications to alternate valuation of farm, etc., real property
Maximum reduction increased to $2,000,000
In general
Paragraph (2) of
section 2032A(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to limitation
on aggregate reduction in fair market value) is amended by striking
$750,000
and inserting $2,000,000
.
Conforming amendment
The first sentence of section 2032A(a)(3) of such Code is amended to read as follows:
In the case of estates of decedents dying in a calendar year after 2012, the $2,000,000 amount contained in paragraph (2) shall be increased by an amount equal to—
$2,000,000, multiplied by
the cost-of-living
adjustment determined under section 1(f)(3) for such calendar year by
substituting calendar year 2011
for calendar year
1992
in subparagraph (B)
thereof.
.
Reduction in required holding and use periods of decedent
Subparagraph (C) of section 2032A(b)(1) of such Code is amended—
by striking
8-year period
and inserting 5-year period
,
and
by striking
5 years
and inserting 3 years
.
Reduction in required holding and use periods To avoid recapture
In general
Paragraph (1) of section 2032A(c) of such Code is amended—
by striking
10 years
and inserting 5 years
, and
by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following new subparagraph:
there have been periods aggregating 3 years or more during which the qualified heir does not use for the qualified use the qualified real property which was acquired (or passed) from the decedent,
.
Conforming amendment
Clause (ii) of section 2032A(c)(7)(A) of such Code is
amended by striking 10-year
and inserting
5-year
.
Certain rents from controlled entities treated as qualified
Subparagraph (E) of
section 2032A(c)(7) of such Code is amended by inserting (or to an
entity more than 50 percent (by vote and value) of the equity interests in
which are owned directly by members of such family)
after
descendant
.
Repeal of use of gross cash rental of comparable land in valuing farms
In general
Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 2032A(e)(7) of such Code (relating to method of valuing farms) are amended to read as follows:
In general
The value of a farm for farming purposes shall be determined by dividing—
the excess of the average annual net share rental for comparable land used for farming purposes and located in the locality of such farm over the average annual State and local real estate taxes for such comparable land, by
the average annual effective interest rate for all new Federal Land Bank loans.
Net share rental
For purposes of this paragraph, the term net share rental means the excess of—
the value of the produce received by the lessor of the land on which such produce is grown, over
the cash operating expenses of growing such produce which, under the lease, are paid by the lessor.
.
Conforming amendment
Subparagraph (C) of
section 2032A(e)(7) of such Code is amended by striking that there is no
comparable land from which the average annual gross cash rental may be
determined, and
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to estates of decedents dying after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Woodlands subject to management plan
In general
Paragraph (2) of section 2032A(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
Exception for woodlands subject to management plan
Subparagraph (E) shall not apply to any disposition or severance of standing timber on a qualified woodland if the harvest is—
consistent with a written forest management plan developed under the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2103a), or an equivalent plan approved by the State Forester,
conducted under the guidance of a qualified forestry professional (as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the United States Forest Service), or
conducted on lands certified to a third-party audited forest certification system or similar land management protocol, as determined by the United States Forest Service.
.
Effective date
The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to the disposition or severance of standing timber after the date of the enactment of this Act.