H.R. 3654House115th Congress (2017-2019)In Committee

Special Counsel Independence Protection Act

Introduced August 15, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 5:54 PM UTC

The Special Counsel Independence Protection Act would make it harder to fire a special counsel orsimilar independent official appointed by the Attorney General. It requires the Attorney General to go to court to remove such a person and to notify both the Senate and House Judiciary committees. The bill is aimed at protecting the independence of special counsels who conduct investigations for the Justice Department.

Key Provisions

  • Removal of a special counsel can only occur if the Attorney General files a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia and notifies the Senate and House Judiciary committees.
  • The case must be heard by a three‑judge panel under the procedures of 28 U.S.C. § 2284, with any appeal going directly to the Supreme Court.
  • A special counsel may be removed only if the court orders removal for misconduct, dereliction of duty, incapacity, conflict of interest, or other good cause, including violations of Department of Justice policies.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

2 earlier actions
HouseDischarge Latest Action

Motion to Discharge Committee filed by Ms. Jackson Lee. Petition No: 115-9. (Discharge petition text with signatures.)

March 22, 2018

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

August 15, 2017

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

August 15, 2017

HouseDischarge

Motion to Discharge Committee filed by Ms. Jackson Lee. Petition No: 115-9. (Discharge petition text with signatures.)

March 22, 2018

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 3654 on the floor

3 Democrats
Sheila Jackson Lee
Rep. Sheila Jackson LeeD-TX-18 · Mar 22, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I wanted to come to the American people because I truly believe that when it comes to the national security of this Nation, we are of one belief, one faith, and singularly committed to…

Maxine Waters
Rep. Maxine WatersD-CA-43 · Dec 13, 2017

Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and to include extraneous material on the subject of my Special Order. Madam…

Sheila Jackson Lee
Rep. Sheila Jackson LeeD-TX-18 · Dec 13, 2017

Madam Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman for yielding to me and for her leadership on this very important issue. She is standing in the gap because all that we have heard from Republicans and their…

Sheila Jackson Lee
Rep. Sheila Jackson LeeD-TX-18 · Apr 12, 2018

Mr. Speaker, as a senior Member of the Judiciary Committee, and an original co-sponsor, I rise today to urge all Members to support and cosponsor H.R. 5476, ``Special Counsel Independence and…

Marcy Kaptur
Rep. Marcy KapturD-OH-9 · Dec 13, 2017

Madam Speaker, I would like to thank the gentlewoman and ranking member of the Financial Services Committee for this very important Special Order and for her incredible work in assuring justice in…

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

Reading Mode
Latest
Introduced in HouseIssued August 15, 2017

I

115th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 3654

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

August 15, 2017

Ms. Jackson Lee introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

A BILL

To limit the removal of a special counsel, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Special Counsel Independence Protection Act.

2.

Limitation on removal of special counsel

(a)

In general

A special counsel appointed by the Attorney General, or any other official appointed by the Attorney General who exercises a similar degree of independence from the normal Department of Justice chain of command, may only be removed if the Attorney General files an action in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and files a contemporaneous notice of the action with the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.

(b)

Requirement

Any action filed under subsection (a) shall be heard and determined by a court of 3 judges in accordance with the provisions of section 2284 of title 28, United States Code, and any appeal shall lie to the Supreme Court.

(c)

Removal for cause

A special counsel or other appointed official described in subsection (a) may be removed only after the court has issued an order finding misconduct, dereliction of duty, incapacity, conflict of interest, or other good cause, including violation of policies of the Department of Justice.