S. 2206Senate115th Congress (2017-2019)In Committee

Protect Public Use of Public Lands Act

Introduced December 7, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 7:37 PM UTC

The Protect Public Use of Public Lands Act would release roughly 450,000 acres of land in five designated wilderness study areas in Montana from the restrictions of the Montana Wilderness Study Act. By doing so, the land would no longer be held for potential wilderness designation, opening it up for other public uses such as recreation, grazing, or resource development. The bill affects federal lands managed by the Forest Service and the communities and interest groups that use them.

Key Provisions

  • Congress determines that about 450,000 acres of land in five Montana wilderness study areas have been found unsuitable for wilderness designation.
  • The specified lands – West Pioneer (≈151,000 acres), the non‑recommended portion of Blue Joint (≈32,500 acres), Sapphire (≈94,000 acres), Middle Fork Judith (≈81,000 acres), and Big Snowies (≈91,000 acres) – are removed from the Montana Wilderness Study Act’s protection.
  • These areas are no longer subject to the study requirements of the Montana Wilderness Study Act, allowing other public uses and management decisions.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
SenateCommittee Latest Action

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 115-502.

February 7, 2018

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

December 7, 2017

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S7930; text of measure as introduced: CR S7931)

December 7, 2017

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 115-502.

February 7, 2018

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about S. 2206 on the floor

2 Republicans
Steve Daines
Sen. Steve DainesR-MT · Dec 7, 2017

Mr. President, as a fifth generation Montanan and an avid outdoorsman, I know how important access to our public lands are. Having hiked, camped, biked, and snowmobiled countless miles in the…

Steve Daines
Sen. Steve DainesR-MT · Dec 7, 2017

Mr. President, as a fifth generation Montanan and an avid outdoorsman, I know how important access to our public lands are. Having hiked, camped, biked, and snowmobiled countless miles in the…

John Cornyn
Sen. John CornynR-TX · Dec 7, 2017

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued December 7, 2017

II

115th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 2206

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

December 7, 2017

Mr. Daines introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources

A BILL

To release certain wilderness study areas in the State of Montana.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Protect Public Use of Public Lands Act.

2.

Release of certain wilderness study areas in the State of Montana

(a)

Findings

Congress finds that—

(1)

under the Montana Wilderness Study Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–150; 91 Stat. 1243), 9 wilderness study areas comprising a total of 973,000 acres of land in the State of Montana were set aside for the Secretary of Agriculture to evaluate the suitability of the wilderness study areas for designation as wilderness in accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), with the evaluation to be completed not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of the Montana Wilderness Study Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–150; 91 Stat. 1243);

(2)

between 1979 and 1986, the Chief of the Forest Service completed the studies of the 9 wilderness study areas and determined that 608,700 acres of the original 973,000 acres designated as wilderness study areas by the Montana Wilderness Study Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–150; 91 Stat. 1243) were unsuitable for inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation System;

(3)

since the completion of the studies required under the Montana Wilderness Study Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–150; 91 Stat. 1243), of the land designated as wilderness study areas by that Act—

(A)

171,000 acres have been designated as wilderness by Congress; and

(B)

663,000 acres remain as wilderness study areas until Congress acts;

(4)

Congress has failed to act on the recommendations of the Chief of the Forest Service with respect to the remaining 7 wilderness study areas;

(5)

the Montana State legislature passed House Joint Resolution 9, a resolution asking Congress to address the remaining 7 wilderness study areas;

(6)

County commissions, sportsmen, farmers and ranchers, and outdoor recreation groups in the State of Montana support Congress acting to remove the land in the State described in subsection (c) to protect public use of public land; and

(7)

for the purposes of section 3(a) of the Montana Wilderness Study Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–150; 91 Stat. 1244), the land in the State of Montana described in subsection (c) has been adequately studied for wilderness designation.

(b)

Release

The land described in subsection (c) is no longer subject to section 3(a) of the Montana Wilderness Study Act of 1977 (Public Law 95–150; 91 Stat. 1244).

(c)

Description of land

The land referred to in paragraphs (6) and (7) of subsection (a) and subsection (b) is—

(1)

the approximately 151,000 acres of land comprising the West Pioneer Wilderness Study Area;

(2)

the approximately 32,500 acres of land within the Blue Joint Wilderness Study Area not recommended for wilderness classification in the record of decision prepared by the Forest Service entitled Bitterroot National Forest Plan and dated September 1987;

(3)

the approximately 94,000 acres of land comprising the Sapphire Wilderness Study Area;

(4)

the approximately 81,000 acres of land comprising the Middle Fork Judith Wilderness Study Area; and

(5)

the approximately 91,000 acres of land comprising the Big Snowies Wilderness Study Area.