S. 553Senate115th Congress (2017-2019)In Committee

Court Legal Access and Student Support (CLASS) Act of 2017

Introduced March 7, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 1:26 PM UTC

The CLASS Act of 2017 aims to protect college students’ ability to bring lawsuits against their schools. It stops the federal arbitration rules from being applied to the contracts students sign when they enroll, and it bars schools from forcing students to waive rights such as choosing the law, having a jury trial, or selecting the venue for a court case. The changes affect any institution of higher education covered by the Higher Education Act.

Key Provisions

  • The enforcement of arbitration agreements under Chapter 1 of Title 9 of the U.S. Code will not apply to enrollment agreements between students and higher‑education institutions.
  • Institutions may not require students to agree to, or enforce, any limitation on a student’s right to bring a claim in court, including restrictions on choice of law, jury trial, or venue.
  • These provisions become effective one year after the law is enacted.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

March 7, 2017

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

March 7, 2017

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

March 7, 2017

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about S. 553 on the floor

3 Democrats
Dianne Feinstein
Sen. Dianne FeinsteinD-CA · Mar 7, 2017

Mr. President, today I am reintroducing a bill for the private relief of Shirley Constantino Tan. Ms. Tan is a Filipina national living in Pacifica, CA. She is the proud mother of 20-year-old U.S.…

Jack Reed
Sen. Jack ReedD-RI · Mar 7, 2017

Mr. President, today I am reintroducing the Cybersecurity Disclosure Act of 2017 along with two members of the Select Committee on Intelligence, Senator Collins, and the ranking member, Senator…

Patrick J. Leahy
Sen. Patrick J. LeahyD-VT · Mar 7, 2017

Mr. President, today, I have reintroduced legislation to protect Americans from being stripped of their legal rights by little known clauses that are now hidden in an alarming number of contracts.…

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued March 7, 2017

II

115th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 553

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

March 7, 2017

Mr. Durbin (for himself, Mr. Franken, Mr. Whitehouse, Ms. Warren, Mr. Reed, Mr. Brown, Mr. Blumenthal, and Ms. Hirono) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

A BILL

To provide that chapter 1 of title 9 of the United States Code, relating to the enforcement of arbitration agreements, shall not apply to enrollment agreements made between students and certain institutions of higher education, and to prohibit limitations on the ability of students to pursue claims against certain institutions of higher education.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Court Legal Access and Student Support (CLASS) Act of 2017.

2.

Inapplicability of chapter 1 of title 9, United States Code, to enrollment agreements made between students and certain institutions of higher education

(a)

In General

Chapter 1 of title 9 of the United States Code (relating to the enforcement of arbitration agreements) shall not apply to an enrollment agreement made between a student and an institution of higher education.

(b)

Definition

In this section, the term institution of higher education has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002).

3.

Prohibition on limitations on ability of students to pursue claims against certain institutions of higher education

Section 487(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1094(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:

(30)

The institution will not require any student to agree to, and will not enforce, any limitation or restriction (including a limitation or restriction on any available choice of applicable law, a jury trial, or venue) on the ability of a student to pursue a claim, individually or with others, against an institution in court.

.

4.

Effective date

This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act.