S. 1001Senate116th Congress (2019-2021)In Committee

Tribal Veterans Health Care Enhancement Act

Sponsored by John ThuneSen. John Thune (R-SD)
Introduced April 3, 2019

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 3:54 AM UTC

The Tribal Veterans Health Care Enhancement Act changes the Indian Health Care Improvement Act so that the Indian Health Service (IHS) can pay the copayments that Indian and Alaska Native veterans owe when they receive medical care at Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) facilities. The bill creates a process for IHS, the VA, and tribal health programs to work together, and it requires a report to Congress on how many veterans are using the program.

Key Provisions

  • Adds a new provision allowing the IHS to cover VA‑assessed copayments for eligible Indian or Alaska Native veterans receiving covered medical care at VA facilities.
  • Defines an “eligible Indian veteran” as an Indian or Alaska Native veteran who qualifies for assistance from the IHS.
  • Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and tribal health programs to enter into memoranda of understanding that outline how the IHS will pay those copayments.
  • Lets the VA accept payments from the IHS for the covered copayments, overriding other funding restrictions.
  • Mandates a report, due within 90 days of enactment, detailing the number of eligible veterans receiving VA care, referrals from IHS facilities, and progress on streamlining care.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
SenateCommittee Latest Action

Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 116-183.

November 20, 2019

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

April 3, 2019

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs. (text: CR S2241-2242)

April 3, 2019

SenateCommittee

Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 116-183.

November 20, 2019

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about S. 1001 on the floor

2 Republicans1 Democrat
John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Apr 3, 2019

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Apr 3, 2019

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Mitch McConnell
Sen. Mitch McConnellR-KY · Apr 3, 2019

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Apr 3, 2019

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued April 3, 2019

II

116th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1001

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

April 3, 2019

Mr. Thune (for himself and Mr. Rounds) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs

A BILL

To amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to allow the Indian Health Service to cover the cost of a copayment of an Indian or Alaska Native veteran receiving medical care or services from the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Tribal Veterans Health Care Enhancement Act.

2.

Liability for payment

Section 222 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1621u) is amended by adding at the end the following:

(d)

Veterans Affairs copayments

The Service may pay, in accordance with section 412, the cost of a copayment assessed by the Department of Veterans Affairs to an eligible Indian veteran (as defined in section 412) for covered medical care (as defined in such section).

.

3.

Copayments for tribal veterans receiving certain medical services

Title IV of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1641 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

412.

Payments for eligible Indian veterans receiving covered medical care at VA facilities

(a)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Appropriate committees of Congress

The term appropriate committees of Congress means—

(A)

in the Senate—

(i)

the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs; and

(ii)

the Committee on Indian Affairs; and

(B)

in the House of Representatives—

(i)

the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs; and

(ii)

the Committee on Natural Resources.

(2)

Covered medical care

The term covered medical care means any medical care or service that is—

(A)

authorized for an eligible Indian veteran under the contract health service and referred by the Service; and

(B)

administered at a facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs, including any services rendered under a contract with a non-Department of Veterans Affairs health care provider.

(3)

Eligible Indian veteran

The term eligible Indian veteran means an Indian or Alaska Native veteran who is eligible for assistance from the Service.

(b)

Memorandum of understanding

(1)

In general

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary (or a designee, including the director of any area office of the Service), the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (or a designee), and any tribal health program, as applicable, shall enter into a memorandum of understanding, in consultation with Indian tribes to be impacted by the memorandum of understanding (on a national or regional basis), that authorizes the Secretary or tribal health program, as applicable, to pay to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs any copayments owed to the Department of Veterans Affairs by eligible Indian veterans for covered medical care.

(2)

Factors for consideration

In entering into a memorandum of understanding under paragraph (1), the Secretary, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and any tribal health program, as applicable, shall take into consideration any findings contained in the report under subsection (e).

(3)

Exception

The Secretary, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and any tribal health program, as applicable, shall not be required to enter into a memorandum of understanding under paragraph (1) if the Secretary, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and any tribal health program, as applicable, jointly certify to the appropriate committees of Congress that such a memorandum of understanding would—

(A)

decrease the quality of health care provided to eligible Indian veterans;

(B)

impede the access of those veterans to health care; or

(C)

substantially decrease the quality of, or access to, health care by individuals receiving health care from the Department of Veterans Affairs or beneficiaries of the Service.

(c)

Payment by Service

Notwithstanding any other provision of law and in accordance with the relevant memorandum of understanding described in subsection (b), the Service may cover the cost of any copayment assessed by the Department of Veterans Affairs to an eligible Indian veteran receiving covered medical care.

(d)

Authorization To accept funds

Notwithstanding section 407(c), section 2901(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (25 U.S.C. 1623(b)), or any other provision of law, and in accordance with the relevant memorandum of understanding described in subsection (b), the Secretary of Veterans Affairs may accept a payment from the Service under subsection (c).

(e)

Report

Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that describes—

(1)

the number of veterans, disaggregated by State, who—

(A)

are eligible for assistance from the Service; and

(B)

have received health care at a medical facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs;

(2)

the number of veterans, disaggregated by State and calendar year, who—

(A)

are eligible for assistance from the Service; and

(B)

were referred to a medical facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs from a facility of the Service during the period—

(i)

beginning on January 1, 2013; and

(ii)

ending on December 31, 2018; and

(3)

an update regarding efforts of the Secretary and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to streamline health care for veterans who are eligible for assistance from the Service and have received health care at a medical facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs and at a facility of the Service, including a description of—

(A)

any changes to the provision of health care required under this Act; and

(B)

any barriers to efficiently streamline the provision of health care to veterans who are eligible for assistance from the Service.

.