S. 1235Senate116th Congress (2019-2021)Passed Senate

Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act

Introduced April 30, 2019

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 4:39 AM UTC

The Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act directs the Treasury to produce a limited series of $1 silver coins in 2020 to honor the ratification of the 19th Amendment. Up to 400,000 coins will be minted with designs that celebrate key women’s‑suffrage leaders, and the coins will be sold to the public. A $10 surcharge on each coin is earmarked for the Smithsonian’s American Women’s History Initiative, and the law includes safeguards so the program does not cost the federal government.

Key Provisions

  • The Treasury may mint no more than 400,000 one‑dollar coins that are at least 90% silver, weighing 26.73 g and measuring 1.5 inches in diameter.
  • Coins must bear the year 2020, the value, and standard inscriptions (Liberty, In God We Trust, United States of America, E Pluribus Unum) and feature motifs honoring suffrage activists such as Susan B. Anthony and Harriet Tubman.
  • Designs are selected by the Secretary of the Treasury after consulting the Smithsonian’s American Women’s History Initiative, the Commission of Fine Arts, and the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
  • Coins can be issued only between January 1 and December 31, 2020, in uncirculated and proof qualities, and may be sold at face value plus a $10 surcharge plus the cost of production.
  • Bulk and prepaid sales may be offered at reasonable discounts.
  • All $10 surcharges collected are paid to the Smithsonian’s American Women’s History Initiative to fund programs and exhibitions on women’s contributions.
  • The Secretary must ensure the coin program incurs no net cost to the U.S. government; surcharges are held until all design and production expenses are recovered.

Legislative Activity

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7 earlier actions
HouseFloor Latest Action

Held at the desk.

June 5, 2019 • 11:44 AM

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

April 30, 2019

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

April 30, 2019

SenateCommittee

Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S3197-3198)

June 4, 2019

SenateDischarge

Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3197-3198)

June 4, 2019

SenateFloor

Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text: CR S3197-3198)

June 4, 2019

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

June 5, 2019

HouseFloor

Received in the House.

June 5, 2019 • 9:44 AM

HouseFloor

Held at the desk.

June 5, 2019 • 11:44 AM

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about S. 1235 on the floor

1 Republican
Marsha Blackburn
Sen. Marsha BlackburnR-TN · May 2, 2019

Mr. President, I rise in support of S. 1235, the Women's Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act. It was introduced by Senator Gillibrand and me. It was 150 years ago this month that the National…

Marsha Blackburn
Sen. Marsha BlackburnR-TN · Jun 4, 2019

Madam President, as in legislative session, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs be discharged from further consideration of S. 1235 and the Senate…

Bill Text

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Engrossed in SenateIssued June 4, 2019

116th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1235

AN ACT

To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of ratification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, giving women in the United States the right to vote.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act.

2.

Findings; purpose

(a)

Findings

Congress finds the following:

(1)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott organized the first Women’s Rights Convention in Seneca Falls, New York. Sixty-eight women and 32 men signed the Declaration of Sentiments at the Convention in July 1848.

(2)

The Declaration of Sentiments was modeled after the Declaration of Independence and declared that all men and women are created equal, linking women’s rights directly to the founding ideals of the United States.

(3)

Suffrage activists, including Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Ida B. Wells, Jovita Idar, Inez Millholland, Mary Church Terrell, Anne Dallas Dudley, Carrie Chapman Cat, Alice Paul, Lucy Burns, Esther Hobart Morris, and many others, conducted over 900 local, State, and Federal campaigns over a 72-year time span to win women the right to vote.

(4)

On November 6, 1917, New York granted women the right to vote, which was an act that created momentum for the national movement that culminated in the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States 3 years later.

(5)

The 19th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States (The Susan B. Anthony Amendment) guarantees all United States women the right to vote and was passed by the 66th Congress of the United States on June 4, 1919.

(6)

On August 9, 1920, right before the ratification period was set to expire, Governor Albert H. Roberts called a special session of the Tennessee General Assembly to consider the amendment. Pro-suffrage and anti-suffrage activists from around the country descended on Nashville, Tennessee, intent on influencing the legislature.

(7)

After the amendment was defeated in a 48–48 tie vote, Tennessee State Representative Harry T. Burn from McMinn County cast the deciding favorable vote after receiving a note from his mother, Phoebe Ensminger Burn, imploring him to vote yes for ratification.

(8)

On August 18, 1920, Tennessee became the 36th and final State needed to pass the 19th Amendment, ensuring its ratification pursuant to Article V of the Constitution of the United States.

(9)

The 19th Amendment was ratified on August 26, 1920, when Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby issued a proclamation announcing it has become part of the Constitution of the United States.

(10)

The ratification of the 19th Amendment marked the single largest extension of voting rights in United States history, enfranchising 27,000,000 American women in the United States.

(b)

Purpose

The purpose of this Act is—

(1)

to honor and commemorate the work of women suffrage activists in the late 19th and early 20th centuries;

(2)

to increase public awareness and appreciation for the history of the women’s suffrage movement; and

(3)

to encourage all women in the United States to exercise their hard-won franchise and to become involved in civic life if they so choose.

3.

Coin specifications

(a)

$1 silver coins

The Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in this Act referred to as the Secretary) shall mint and issue not more than 400,000 $1 coins, which shall—

(1)

weigh 26.73 grams;

(2)

have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and

(3)

contain at least 90 percent silver.

(b)

Legal tender

The coins minted under this Act shall be legal tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.

(c)

Numismatic items

For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be considered to be numismatic items.

4.

Design of coin

(a)

Design requirements

(1)

In general

The design of the coins minted under this Act shall be emblematic of the women who played a vital role in rallying support for the 19th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

(2)

Designations and inscriptions

On each coin minted under this Act, there shall be—

(A)

a designation of the value of the coin;

(B)

an inscription of the year 2020; and

(C)

inscriptions of the words Liberty, In God We Trust, United States of America, E Pluribus Unum.

(b)

Selection

The design for the coins minted under this Act shall—

(1)

contain motifs that honor Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Carrie Chapman Catt, Harriet Tubman, Mary Church Terrell, Alice Paul, Lide Meriwether, Ida B. Wells, and other suffrage activists of the late 19th century and early 20th centuries;

(2)

be selected by the Secretary, after consultation with the Smithsonian Institution’s American Women’s History Initiative, and the Commission of Fine Arts; and

(3)

be reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.

5.

Issuance of coins

(a)

Quality of coins

Coins minted under this Act shall be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities.

(b)

Mint facilities

Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this Act.

(c)

Period for issuance

The Secretary may issue coins under this Act only during the period beginning on January 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2020.

6.

Sale of coins

(a)

Sale price

The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of—

(1)

the face value of the coins;

(2)

the surcharge provided in section 7(a) with respect to such coins; and

(3)

the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, marketing, and shipping).

(b)

Bulk sales

The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.

(c)

Prepaid orders

(1)

In general

The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such coins.

(2)

Discount

Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.

7.

Surcharges

(a)

In general

All sales of coins issued under this Act shall include a surcharge as follows:

(1)

A surcharge of $10 per coin for the $1 coin described under section 3(a)(1).

(b)

Distribution

Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United States Code, and section 8(2), all surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the Secretary to the Smithsonian Institution’s American Women’s History Initiative for the purpose of—

(1)

collecting, studying, and establishing programs relating to women’s contributions to various fields and throughout different periods of history that have influenced the direction of the United States; and

(2)

creating exhibitions and programs that recognize diverse perspectives on women’s history and contributions.

(c)

Audits

The Smithsonian Institution’s American Women’s History Initiative shall be subject to the audit requirements of section 5134(f)(2) of title 31, United States Code, with regard to the amounts received under subsection (b).

8.

Financial assurances

The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that—

(1)

minting and issuing coins under this Act will not result in any net cost to the United States Government; and

(2)

no funds, including applicable surcharges, shall be disbursed to any recipient designated in section 7(b) until the total cost of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized by this Act (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, marketing, and shipping) is recovered by the United States Treasury, consistent with sections 5112(m) and 5134(f) of title 31, United States Code.

Passed the Senate June 4, 2019.

Secretary