H.R. 2020House117th Congress (2021-2023)Passed House

Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act

Introduced March 18, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 8, 2026 at 12:44 AM UTC

The Post‑Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act requires federal agencies that provide disaster aid to post detailed, machine‑readable data about that aid on a new subpage of the existing federal spending transparency website. The goal is to give the public clearer, timely insight into how disaster funds are allocated and used. It applies to agencies that give assistance under the Stafford Act, the Small Business Administration, and HUD, and it affects any state or organization that receives such aid.

Key Provisions

  • The OMB director, with Treasury and agency heads, must create a subpage on the federal transparency site to host the required data.
  • Each covered agency must upload, within 30 days after each calendar quarter, total disaster aid amounts, how much was spent or obligated, and a detailed list of projects with names, descriptions, status, award numbers, FEMA disaster numbers, locations, and any reporting requirements.
  • All data must be in a machine‑readable format and agencies must issue guidance, in coordination with OMB and Treasury, to meet the reporting rules.
  • If needed for transparency, OMB may contract a private or nonprofit entity to develop the subpage.
  • The bill defines “covered federal agency,” “disaster assistance,” “eligible recipient,” and “specified natural disaster” to clarify which agencies and aid types are subject to the reporting requirements.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

18 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

June 14, 2022

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

March 18, 2021

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Small Business, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

March 18, 2021

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

March 19, 2021

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management Discharged.

April 28, 2022

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

April 28, 2022

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

April 28, 2022

HouseCommittee

Reported by the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H. Rept. 117-363, Part I.

June 13, 2022

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 275.

June 13, 2022

HouseCommittee

Committee on Small Business discharged.

June 13, 2022

HouseCommittee

Committee on Financial Services discharged.

June 13, 2022

HouseFloor

Mr. DeFazio moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

June 13, 2022 • 3:20 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5456-5458)

June 13, 2022 • 3:20 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2020.

June 13, 2022 • 3:20 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

June 13, 2022 • 3:24 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5469-5470)

June 13, 2022 • 7:17 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 412 - 2 (Roll no. 258).(text: CR H5456-5457)

June 13, 2022 • 7:29 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 412 - 2 (Roll no. 258). (text: CR H5456-5457)

June 13, 2022 • 7:29 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

June 13, 2022 • 7:29 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

June 14, 2022

Floor Debate

4 members

What members said about H.R. 2020 on the floor

2 Republicans2 Democrats
Peter A. DeFazio
Rep. Peter A. DeFazioD-OR-4 · Jun 13, 2022

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2020) to provide for an online repository for certain reporting requirements for recipients of Federal disaster assistance, and for…

Maxine Waters
Rep. Maxine WatersD-CA-43 · Jun 21, 2022

Madam Speaker, I include in the Record a letter I've sent to Chairman DeFazio of the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee regarding H.R. 2020, the ``Post-Disaster Assistance Online…

Dusty Johnson
Rep. Dusty JohnsonR-SD · Jun 13, 2022

Mr. Speaker, I have no further speakers, and I yield myself the balance of my time. Mr. Speaker, it is often said that sunshine is the best disinfectant. It is said so often because it is true, and…

Bob Good
Rep. Bob GoodR-VA-5 · Jun 13, 2022

Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.

Bill Text

4 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Referred in SenateIssued June 14, 2022

IIB

117th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 2020

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 14, 2022

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

AN ACT

To provide for an online repository for certain reporting requirements for recipients of Federal disaster assistance, and for other purposes.


1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act.

2.

Subpage for transparency of disaster assistance

(a)

Establishment of repository for reporting requirements

The Director of the Office of Management and Budget, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the head of each covered Federal agency, shall establish a subpage within the website established under section 2 of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 (31 U.S.C. 6101 note) to publish the information required to be made available to the public under this section.

(b)

Submission of information by Federal agencies

Not later than 30 days after the end of a calendar quarter, each covered Federal agency that made disaster assistance available to an eligible recipient during such quarter shall, in coordination with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, make available to the public on the subpage established under subsection (a) the information described in subsection (c), and ensure that any data asset of the agency is machine-readable.

(c)

Information required

The information described in this subsection is, with respect to disaster assistance provided by the covered Federal agency—

(1)

the total amount of disaster assistance provided by the agency during such quarter;

(2)

the amount of disaster assistance provided by the agency that was expended or obligated to projects or activities; and

(3)

a detailed list of all projects or activities for which disaster assistance dispersed by the agency was expended, obligated, or used, including—

(A)

the name of the project or activity;

(B)

a description of the project or activity;

(C)

an evaluation of the completion status of the project or activity;

(D)

any award identification number assigned to the project;

(E)

the Catalog for Disaster Assistance number assigned by the Federal Emergency Management Agency;

(F)

the location of the project, including ZIP codes; and

(G)

any reporting requirement information being collected by a covered Federal agency with respect to that agency’s disaster assistance.

(d)

Guidance

Each covered Federal agency, in coordination with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget and the Secretary of the Treasury, shall issue such guidance as is necessary to meet the requirements of this Act.

(e)

Agreement with private entity

The Director, if necessary for purposes of transparency, may enter into an agreement with a private entity, including a nonprofit organization, to develop the subpage required under this section.

3.

Definitions

In this Act, the following definitions apply:

(1)

Covered Federal agency

The term covered Federal agency means—

(A)

any agency providing assistance under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.);

(B)

the Small Business Administration; and

(C)

the Department of Housing and Urban Development.

(2)

Disaster assistance

The term disaster assistance means any funds that are made available by the Federal Government in response to a specified natural disaster, including—

(A)

any assistance provided by the Administrator of the Small Business Administration as a result of a disaster declared under section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b));

(B)

any assistance provided by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for—

(i)

activities authorized under title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) related to disaster relief, long-term recovery, restoration of infrastructure and housing, and economic revitalization in the most impacted and distressed areas resulting from a major disaster declared pursuant to the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.); and

(ii)

flood insurance coverage provided under the National Flood Insurance Program pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.); and

(C)

any assistance provided under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).

(3)

Eligible recipient

The term eligible recipient

(A)

means any entity that receives disaster assistance directly from the Federal Government (including disaster assistance received through grant, loan, or contract) other than an individual; and

(B)

includes a State that receives disaster assistance.

(4)

Specified natural disaster

The term specified natural disaster means—

(A)

a fire on public or private forest land or grassland described in section 420 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5187);

(B)

a major disaster declared by the President under section 401 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5170);

(C)

an emergency declared by the President under section 501 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5191); and

(D)

any other natural disaster for which a disaster declaration is made by the Federal Government.

Passed the House of Representatives June 13, 2022.

Cheryl L. Johnson,

Clerk.