H.R. 5053House117th Congress (2021-2023)In Committee

Protecting Election Administration from Interference Act of 2021

Introduced August 20, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 8, 2026 at 6:23 AM UTC

The Protecting Election Administration from Interference Act of 2021 updates the Civil Rights Act of 1960 to strengthen how election records, papers, and equipment are handled. It requires election officials to preserve all records—including electronic ones—and sets new guidance, penalties, and a fast‑track court process. The changes affect federal election officers, candidates, parties and anyone handling election data or equipment.

Key Provisions

  • Amends Section 301 to require preservation of records (including electronic), papers and election equipment under direct supervision of an election officer, keeping the paper ballot as the official record and allowing equipment reuse after 22 months if data is retained
  • Mandates the DHS Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, with the Election Assistance Commission and the Attorney General, to issue guidance within one year on standards for preserving records and equipment and on observation protocols by the AG and party representatives
  • Expands penalties in Section 302 to cover reckless disregard that leads to theft, destruction, concealment, mutilation or alteration of records, papers or equipment, and includes electronic records
  • Updates Sections 303, 304 and 305 to apply inspection, nondisclosure and jurisdiction rules to electronic records and election equipment as well as paper records
  • Creates a new judicial review provision allowing the Attorney General, its representative, or a federal candidate to sue to compel compliance, with courts required to expedite such cases
  • Amends the National Voter Registration Act to explicitly protect processing, scanning, tabulating, canvassing, and certifying voting results from interference

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

November 1, 2022

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

August 20, 2021

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

August 20, 2021

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

November 1, 2022

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued August 20, 2021

I

117th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 5053

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

August 20, 2021

Mr. Allred (for himself, Mr. Sarbanes, Mr. Veasey, Ms. Escobar, and Ms. Slotkin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

A BILL

To enhance protections for election records.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Protecting Election Administration from Interference Act of 2021.

2.

Enhancement of protections for election records, papers, and equipment

(a)

Preservation of records, paper, and equipment

Section 301 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20701) is amended—

(1)

by striking Every officer and inserting the following:

(a)

In general

Every officer

;

(2)

by striking records and papers and inserting records (including electronic records), papers, and election equipment each place the term appears;

(3)

by striking “record or paper” and inserting “record (including electronic record), paper, or election equipment”;

(4)

by inserting (but only under the direct administrative supervision of an election officer). Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the paper record of a voter’s cast ballot shall remain the official record of the cast ballot for purposes of this title after upon such custodian;

(5)

by inserting , or acts in reckless disregard of, after fails to comply with; and

(6)

by inserting after subsection (a) the following:

(b)

Election equipment

The requirement in subsection (a) to preserve election equipment shall not be construed to prevent the reuse of such equipment in any election that takes place within twenty-two months of a Federal election described in subsection (a), provided that all electronic records, files, and data from such equipment related to such Federal election are retained and preserved.

(c)

Guidance

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Election Assistance Commission and the Attorney General, shall issue guidance regarding compliance with subsections (a) and (b), including minimum standards and best practices for retaining and preserving records (including electronic records), papers, and election equipment in compliance with subsections (a) and (b). Such guidance shall also include protocols for enabling the observation of the preservation, security, and transfer of records (including electronic records), papers, and election equipment described in subsection (a) by the Attorney General and by a representative of each party, as defined by the Attorney General.

.

(b)

Penalty

Section 302 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20702) is amended—

(1)

by inserting , or whose reckless disregard of section 301 results in the theft, destruction, concealment, mutilation, or alteration of, after or alters; and

(2)

by striking record or paper and inserting record (including electronic record), paper, or election equipment.

(c)

Inspection, reproduction, and copying

Section 303 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20703) is amended by striking record or paper and inserting “record (including electronic record), paper, or election equipment” each place the term appears.

(d)

Nondisclosure

Section 304 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20704) is amended by striking record or paper and inserting “record (including electronic record), paper, or election equipment”.

(e)

Jurisdiction To compel production

Section 305 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20705) is amended by striking record or paper and inserting “record (including electronic record), paper, or election equipment”.

3.

Judicial review for election records

Title III of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20701 et seq.), is amended—

(1)

by redesignating section 306 as sections 307; and

(2)

by inserting after section 305 the following:

306.

Judicial review to ensure compliance

(a)

Right of action

The Attorney General, a representative of the Attorney General, or a candidate in a Federal election described in section 301 may bring an action in the district court of the United States for the judicial district in which a record or paper is located, or in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, to compel compliance with the requirements of section 301.

(b)

Duty To expedite

It shall be the duty of the court to advance on the docket, and to expedite to the greatest possible extent the disposition of, the action and appeal under this section.

.

4.

Criminal penalties for intimidation of tabulation, canvass, or certification efforts

Section 12(1) of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (52 U.S.C. 20511(1)) is amended—

(1)

in subparagraph (B), by striking or at the end; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following:

(D)

processing or scanning of ballots, or tabulating, canvassing, or certifying voting results; or

.