Mr. Speaker, I stand here in the name of Mr. Garza, whose daughter in Uvalde bled out, Buffalo, Tulsa, Parkland, Santa Fe, and Sandy Hook. I stand here with the recognition of my chairman, Mr.…
Mr. Speaker, I stand here in the name of Mr. Garza, whose daughter in Uvalde bled out, Buffalo, Tulsa, Parkland, Santa Fe, and Sandy Hook. I stand here with the recognition of my chairman, Mr. Nadler, and the years and decades--mine, over two decades--of fighting for gun laws.
As I hold up the number of gun laws that I introduced over 27 years-- pages and pages--I can say to the Senate that in this bill, the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, they have built on our legislation.
My bill, the Mental Health Access and Gun Violence Prevention Act, which will increase access to mental health treatment, is in this bill. The Violence Against Women Act, the boyfriend loophole, is in this bill. The Protecting Our Kids Act and the issues dealing with raising the age, bump stocks, and ghost guns are yet to be done, but we can stand on this because it was bipartisan.
Mr. Speaker, I include in the Record a list of gun violence prevention legislation.
Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee of Texas Gun Violence Prevention
Legislation
117th Congress
H.R. 127--Sabika Sheikh Firearm Licensing and Registration
Act
H.R. 2585, ``Juvenile Accountability Block Grant
Reauthorization and the Bullying Prevention and Intervention
Act''
H.R. 121--Grin Violence Reduction Resources Act of 2021
H.R. 125, Gun Safety: Not Sorry Act of 2021
H.R. 130, Kimberly Vaughan Firearm Safe Storage Act
H.R. 135, Accidental Firearms Transfers Reporting Act of
2021
H.R. 137, Mental Health Access and Gun Violence Prevention
Act of 2021
H.R. 133, David Ray Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2021
116th Congress
H.R. 49, Santa Fe High School Victims Act
H.R. 4080, Kimberly Vaughan Firearm Safe Storage Act
H.R. 4081, Sabika Sheikh Firearm Licensing and Registration
Act
H.R. 4082, Accidental Firearms Transfers Reporting Act of
2019
115th Congress
H.R. 57, Accidental Firearms Transfers Reporting Act of
2017
H.R. 62, Gun Violence Reduction Resources Act of 2017
H.R. 1982, Mental Health Access and Gun Violence Prevention
Act of 2017
H.R. 1983, David Ray Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2017
H.R. 4268, Gun Safety: Not Sorry Act of 2017
H.R. 5088, No More Atrocities with Guns Act or the No MAGA
Act
H.R. 7016, Protect Lives and Stop the Imminent Chaos Act of
2019--the PLASTIC Act
114th Congress
H.R. 4315--Mental Health Access and Gun Violence Prevention
Act
H.R. 4316--Gun Violence Reduction Resources Act
H.R. 47--Gun Storage and Safety Devices for All Firearms
Act
H.R. 3125--Accidental Firearms Transfers Reporting Act
H.R. 5470--Stopping Mass Killings by Violent Terrorists Act
H. Amdt. 48 to H.R. 5 Student Success Act
H.R. 68--Tiffany Joslyn Juvenile Accountability Block Grant
Program Reauthorization Act of 2016
113th Congress
H.R. 65, Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2013
H.R. 2665, To ensure secure gun storage and gun safety
devices
H.R. 2585--Juvenile Accountability Block Grant
Reauthorization and the Bullying Prevention and Intervention
Act of 2013
112th Congress
H.R. 4315, Mental Health Access and Gun Violence Prevention
Act of 2016
H.R. 4316, Gun Violence Reduction Resources Act of 2016
H.R. 65, Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2013
H.R. 2665, To ensure secure gun storage and gun safety
devices.
H.R. 227--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2011
H.R. 83--Bullying Prevention and Intervention Act of 2011
H.R. 5770--Juvenile Accountability Block Grant
Reauthorization and the Bullying Prevention and Intervention
Act
H.R. 6019--Juvenile Accountability Block Grant
Reauthorization and the Bullying Prevention and Intervention
Act of 2012
111th Congress
H.R. 257--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2009
H.R. 6542--Bullying Prevention and Intervention Act of 2010
110th Congress
H.R. 256--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2007
109th Congress
H.R. 246--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2005
108th Congress
H.R. 76--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2003
107th Congress
H.R 70--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act of
2001
H. Amdt. 187--107th Congress
106th Congress
H.R. 3987--Child Gun Safety and Gun Access Prevention Act
of 2000
Mr. Speaker, people are dying every day, and it is obvious that through the legislation--The New York Times said here are the shootings, pages and pages, that could have been stopped by stricter gun laws.
Mr. Speaker, this article has the mass shootings where stricter gun laws might have made a difference.
We understand that this legislation is only the concrete beginning. My friends are going to attack that, but the American people are 70 percent for banning various weapons that are assault weapons. They are 70 percent and more for extreme risk protection. They are 70 percent and more for understanding that we need an extended time for purchase of these guns. And, yes, they are supporters of the Kimberly Vaughn Safe Storage Act, which is a storage bill that says that we need to get people to prevent suicide and to store their guns.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of S. 2938, the ``Bipartisan Safer Communities Act.''
America is experiencing a crisis of gun violence.
In America, gun violence threatens our sense of safety and security everywhere we go: where we shop for groceries; where we worship with our families; and where we enjoy movies, dancing, outdoor festivals, and concerts with friends.
I and many other members of Congress have introduced commonsense gun safety legislation to make communities safer--over and over, year after year, Congress after Congress. Until now, we have been unable to pass any meaningful legislation.
After more than twenty years of drafting and repeatedly introducing gun safety legislation, like my bill, the Mental Health Access and Gun Violence Prevention Act to increase access to mental health treatment and promote reporting of mental health information to the background check system, I am encouraged by the steps we are taking today but wish we did not have to lose so many lives to reach this point.
For years, I fought to close the boyfriend loophole--most recently in the Violence Against Women Act Reauthorization of 2021, which passed the House last year.
Finally, through the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, we will ensure abusive dating partners convicted of misdemeanor domestic violence offenses are prohibited from purchasing or possessing firearms for at least five years.
Two weeks ago, this body proved to the American people that a compromise could be reached on sensible gun safety measures when we passed the ``Protecting Our Kids Act.'' That legislation, which I introduced along with Chairman Jerry Nadler and Representative Mike Thompson, encompassed decades of our hard work and proved to be the catalyst for the bill we are considering today.
Like the Protecting Our Kids Act, this bill would establish new federal offenses that specifically prohibit gun trafficking and straw purchasing to thwart guns moving through the iron pipeline, keeping them off the street and out of the hands of criminals.
While our bill would have raised the age at which a person could purchase a semiautomatic rifle from 18 to 21--a concept I proposed in my No More Atrocities with Guns Act of 2018--this bill would enhance the background check process and investigative period for purchases of rifles by anyone under the age of 21 and further strengthen the background check process by clarifying who is engaged in the business of selling firearms and, as a result, is required to run background checks.
We also passed the Federal Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2021 recently that would give loved ones the ability to seek an extreme risk protection order before our federal court when an individual presents a serious threat to themselves or others by use of a firearm and provide funding to enhance, promote, and implement similar laws at the state- level, which Safer Communities will do.
With the passage of this bill, we make a significant step forward in the fight to end gun violence. But we must keep working to find reasonable solutions to other problems that contribute to gun violence in this country that are not addressed in this bill.
We must ban deadly bump stocks, ghost guns, and high-capacity magazines as we endeavored to do in the Protecting Our Kids Act. We must ban assault weapons.
We must institute a seven-day waiting period for purchases of the deadliest of instrumentalities such as silencers and body armor, which I have pressed for in my own bill, the Gun Safety: Not Sorry Act of 2017 and 2021, and assault weapons if we do not ban them.
We must pass legislation that encourages safe firearm storage practices, like my bill the Kimberly Vaughan Firearm Safe Storage Act that was included in the Protecting Our Kids Act to expand the requirement that safe storage devices be made available at the point of sale, which will train new gun owners on the value of safe storage and remind seasoned gun owners that safe storage goes hand-in-hand with responsible gun ownership.
23 years after Columbine when I first began introducing gun safety legislation, and hundreds of thousands of gun deaths later, we continue to mourn the unnecessary loss of life. Enough is enough.
While this bill may not solve all the problems that contribute to the epidemic of gun violence, we must pass it without delay. Far too many lives have been lost for us to wait any longer.
I support this meaningful, bipartisan legislation and urge my colleagues to do the same. Let us save lives and protect the children of America--together.
The Bipartisan Safer Communities Act would inject $4.5 billion in critical funding into various state agencies and programs through the Department of Justice, Department of Health and Human Services, and Department of Education to:
Expand community mental health services for children and families, and fund school-based mental health services and supports;
Implement evidence-based school violence prevention efforts; and
Encourage and support evidence-based, community violence intervention programs and crisis intervention services, including the implementation of vital Red Flag Laws--which have been proven to reduce the firearm suicide rates in states that have already enacted such laws.
In America, gun violence is the leading cause of death among children. In America, an average of 70 women are shot and killed by an intimate partner every month. In America, mass shootings occur increasingly each year--and every day, 316 people on average are shot. In America, 45,979 deaths were by suicide in 2020--more than half of those deaths were by firearm.
Each day parents send their children off to school, from elementary age to college, praying now more than ever that they will return to them safe and sound.
19 elementary school-aged children and two teachers in Uvalde, Texas; 10 people going about their daily lives at a market in Buffalo, New York, all killed by 18-year-olds wielding AR-15-style weapons of war. And 4 people murdered at a hospital in Tulsa, Oklahoma with another assault weapon purchased only hours earlier.
In my home state of Texas, the El Paso Walmart shooting--22 dead; Sutherland Springs--26 dead; Santa Fe High School--10 dead; Fort Hood in 2009--13 dead; and the Dallas shooting of police--5 officers dead and nine others injured.