H.R. 861House117th Congress (2021-2023)In Committee

Alerting Localities of Environmental Risks and Threats Act of 2021

Introduced February 5, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 7, 2026 at 10:23 PM UTC

The Alerting Localities of Environmental Risks and Threats Act of 2021 amends the Emergency Planning and Community Right‑to‑Know Act to require facilities that release extremely hazardous substances to quickly inform the public. It mandates a public meeting within 72 hours of a release, with notice in local newspapers, libraries and online, and adds a requirement for an annual public meeting to disclose chemical inventories and emergency response plans. The changes affect owners and operators of facilities covered by EPCRA and the surrounding communities that rely on that information.

Key Provisions

  • Requires an emergency notification meeting no later than 72 hours after a qualifying release, with public notice in newspapers, libraries and the facility’s website, and a meeting to share known information about the incident.
  • Mandates an annual public meeting, announced at least seven days in advance, where facilities must disclose chemicals present above threshold quantities, estimates of maximum amounts, and details of response procedures.
  • Updates enforcement provisions to reference the new annual meeting requirement.
  • Adds a new Section 306 to the Act’s table of contents to reflect the annual public meeting provision.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Climate Change.

February 8, 2021

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

February 5, 2021

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

February 5, 2021

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Climate Change.

February 8, 2021

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued February 5, 2021

I

117th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 861

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

February 5, 2021

Ms. Blunt Rochester (for herself, Ms. Matsui, Ms. Norton, Mr. Carson, Ms. Lee of California, Mrs. Watson Coleman, and Mr. Casten) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

A BILL

To amend the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 to require an emergency notification meeting in the event of the release of an extremely hazardous substance from a facility, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Alerting Localities of Environmental Risks and Threats Act of 2021.

2.

Public meetings added

(a)

Emergency notification meeting

Section 304(b) of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11004(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

(3)

Public meeting

Not later than 72 hours after a release which requires notice under subsection (a), the owner or operator of the applicable facility shall—

(A)

publish a notice in a local newspaper, and post such notice at a local library and other local government buildings and on the public website for the facility, if any, with at least 24 hours notice, of a public meeting, including—

(i)

the date of such meeting;

(ii)

the time of such meeting; and

(iii)

the location of such meeting; and

(B)

hold such meeting, providing, consistent with section 322, the information required under paragraph (2), to the extent such information is known at the time of the meeting and so long as no delay in responding to the emergency results.

.

(b)

Annual public meeting

Subtitle A of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11001 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

306.

Annual Public Meeting

Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the owner or operator of a facility subject to the requirements of this subtitle shall—

(1)

publish a notice in a local newspaper, at least 7 days in advance, of a public meeting, including—

(A)

the date of such meeting;

(B)

the time of such meeting; and

(C)

the location of such meeting; and

(2)

hold such meeting, providing, consistent with section 322—

(A)

the chemical name of each substance on the list published under section 302(a) that was present at such facility, in an amount in excess of the threshold planning quantity established for such substance under such section, at any time in the preceding calendar year;

(B)

an estimate of the maximum amount of each such substance present at such facility during the preceding calendar year; and

(C)

the details of the methods and procedures to be followed to respond to a release of such a substance pursuant to the applicable emergency plan prepared under section 303(c).

.

(c)

Enforcement

Section 325(c)(1) of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11045(c)(1)) is amended by striking section 312 and inserting section 306, 312,.

(d)

Clerical amendment

The table of contents in section 300(b) of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 is amended by adding after the item relating to section 305 the following:

Sec. 306. Annual public meeting.

.