H.Res. 25House117th Congress (2021-2023)In Committee

Directing the Committee on Ethics to investigate, and issue a report on, whether any and all actions taken by Members of the 117th Congress who sought to overturn the 2020 Presidential election violated their oath of office to uphold the Constitution or the Rules of the House of Representatives, and should face sanction, including removal from the House of Representatives.

Sponsored by Cori BushRep. Cori Bush (D-MO)
Introduced January 11, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 7, 2026 at 9:15 PM UTC

The resolution orders the House Ethics Committee to examine whether any members of the 117th Congress who tried to overturn the 2020 presidential election broke their constitutional oath or House rules, and to recommend any sanctions, including possible removal. It also formally condemns actions that aim to disenfranchise Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters. The bill targets all members of the 117th Congress who participated in those efforts.

Key Provisions

  • Direct the Committee on Ethics to investigate and issue a report on whether actions taken by members who sought to overturn the 2020 election violated their oath of office or House rules, and recommend sanctions up to removal from the House.
  • Include a statement that the House condemns targeted and malicious efforts to disenfranchise Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

March 4, 2021

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

January 11, 2021

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on Rules, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

January 11, 2021

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

March 4, 2021

Floor Debate

22 members

What members said about H.Res. 25 on the floor

15 Republicans7 Democrats
Steny H. Hoyer
Rep. Steny H. HoyerD-MD-5 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, this is a sad day and a difficult day for the House of Representatives and for our country. I have had the great honor of serving this body for 40 years and in that time, I have never…

Theodore E. Deutch
Rep. Theodore E. DeutchD-FL-22 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 91, I call up the resolution (H. Res. 72) removing a certain Member from certain standing committees of the House of Representatives, and ask for its…

Jackie Walorski
Rep. Jackie WalorskiR-IN-2 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, let me be clear: I absolutely reject racism, anti- Semitism, and bigotry. I condemn conspiracy theories and calls for violence. I…

Kevin McCarthy
Rep. Kevin McCarthyR-CA-23 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to H. Res. 72. This resolution sets a dangerous new standard that will only deepen divisions within this House. For all of their talk about norms and institutions,…

Byron Donalds
Rep. Byron DonaldsR-FL-19 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I want to thank the gentleman from Colorado for hosting the Special Order. I will also tell you, Mr. Speaker, it is actually good to be able to talk in this Chamber without that thing on…

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Debbie Wasserman Schultz
Rep. Debbie Wasserman SchultzD-FL-23 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding. I rise to support H. Res. 72, legislation I never hoped to author. My resolution would remove Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene from her committee…

Michael Cloud
Rep. Michael CloudR-TX-27 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Colorado for organizing this. This is an essential topic in this essential time that we find ourselves. We have a unique foundation, in that our Nation rests…

Andrew S. Clyde
Rep. Andrew S. ClydeR-GA-9 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Colorado for hosting this Special Order on this very important and increasingly pervasive issue in our society: Cancel culture. I hold very deep concerns about…

Liz Cheney
Rep. Liz CheneyR-WY · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank very much my friend, colleague, Mr. Buck, for yielding me time this evening. I know the topic, Mr. Speaker, is cancel culture. I have some thoughts about that. But…

Chip Roy
Rep. Chip RoyR-TX-21 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Colorado for organizing this important topic of conversation. I thank the gentlewoman from North Carolina for recognizing the law enforcement officers in her…

Mark E. Green
Rep. Mark E. GreenR-TN-7 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, before I jump into my remarks, I would like to echo what my colleague from Texas said. The interesting thing about the Major League Baseball decision is, only 2 days before they decided…

Ken Buck
Rep. Ken BuckR-CO-4 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that Members have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks. Mr. Speaker, cancel culture is a dangerous phenomenon, the total silencing and erasing of…

Andy Biggs
Rep. Andy BiggsR-AZ-5 · May 11, 2021

Cancel culture is eroding the very foundation of who we are as an American people. Rowan Atkinson, the star of the British TV series ``Maigret'' said that it is like a medieval mob coming to burn…

Show 11 more
Scott Perry
Rep. Scott PerryR-PA-10 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I surely thank my good friend, the gentleman from Colorado, for the opportunity to speak and the importance of this subject. Ladies and gentlemen, in the thirties and forties, they…

Jim Jordan
Rep. Jim JordanR-OH-4 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, who is next? Who is next? Everyone has said things they wish they didn't say. Everyone has done things they wish they didn't do. So who is next? Who will the cancel culture attack next?…

Louie Gohmert
Rep. Louie GohmertR-TX-1 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, this is personal to me. I have dedicated so much of my adult life to the Constitution of the United States. If you go back to 1884--it has been cited for about 80 or 100 years even--the…

Jahana Hayes
Rep. Jahana HayesD-CT-5 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of this resolution on behalf of my constituents in Connecticut's Fifth District. The statements made by the Representative from Georgia have amplified horrific…

Brian Babin
Rep. Brian BabinR-TX-36 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, at the direction of the narrow Democrat majority, we are here today standing in judgment over a newly elected colleague of ours for things said as a private citizen that have since been…

Chip Roy
Rep. Chip RoyR-TX-21 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, about a month ago, 3 weeks ago, I suspended my social media accounts, my personal social media accounts. I did so because social media is pretty much consuming the way we govern. And I…

Andy Biggs
Rep. Andy BiggsR-AZ-5 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, it is good to be here today, but what I feel and what I believe as I am listening and I am hearing the debate is this is not really about words said by Mrs. Greene before she was ever…

Virginia Foxx
Rep. Virginia FoxxR-NC-5 · May 11, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague for yielding tonight for a very short but very serious and solemn set of comments. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to two members of the Watauga County…

Robin L. Kelly
Rep. Robin L. KellyD-IL-2 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H. Res. 72, to remove Marjorie Taylor Greene from her committee post. Congresswoman Greene is part of the cult conspiracy mindset that has infected segments of our…

Cori Bush
Rep. Cori BushD-MO-1 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, St. Louis and I rise in defense of our Nation's schoolchildren. I cannot sit idly by and allow white supremacy and hatred to have decisionmaking power over our students' futures. To my…

Nikema Williams
Rep. Nikema WilliamsD-GA-5 · Feb 4, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of the resolution to remove Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene from her committee assignments. Her words and actions tout dangerous and deadly QAnon conspiracy…

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued January 11, 2021

IV

117th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. RES. 25

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

January 11, 2021

Ms. Bush (for herself, Ms. Pressley, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Mr. Bowman, Ms. Omar, Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Jones, Mr. Pascrell, Ms. Adams, Ms. Barragán, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms. Chu, Mr. Cicilline, Mr. Cooper, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Danny K. Davis of Illinois, Mrs. Demings, Mr. DeSaulnier, Ms. Escobar, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Evans, Mr. García of Illinois, Mr. Gomez, Mr. Hastings, Mr. Horsford, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Lieu, Mr. McNerney, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Ms. Newman, Mr. Payne, Ms. Pingree, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Rush, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Speier, Mr. Sires, Mr. Takano, Mr. Torres of New York, Ms. Velázquez, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Wilson of Florida, Mr. Vargas, Ms. Jacobs of California, and Mr. Kahele) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

RESOLUTION

Directing the Committee on Ethics to investigate, and issue a report on, whether any and all actions taken by Members of the 117th Congress who sought to overturn the 2020 Presidential election violated their oath of office to uphold the Constitution or the Rules of the House of Representatives, and should face sanction, including removal from the House of Representatives.

Whereas nearly 160,000,000 people, or two-thirds of the United States voting population, voted in the November 2020, presidential election, electing President-elect Joseph R. Biden Jr. and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris, with the highest turnout in over 120 years;

Whereas despite losing the popular vote by more than 7,000,000 votes, Donald J. Trump, together with Republican Members of Congress, have commenced a near daily assault on the legitimacy of the 2020 election that includes filing frivolous lawsuits seeking to have election results invalidated and the outcome overturned, and making unsubstantiated claims of systematic election and voter fraud;

Whereas in a politically motivated and last-ditch effort to overthrow the election, over 140 Members of Congress, led by Representative Mo Brooks of Alabama, Senator Josh Hawley of Missouri, and Senator Ted Cruz of Texas, have taken unprecedented steps to defy the will of the American people who overwhelmingly voted for President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris by voting against the certification of the votes of the Electoral College;

Whereas the decision by Republican Members of Congress to join efforts to invalidate votes in Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin suppresses the votes of millions of people, including Black, Brown, and Indigenous people who turned out in historic numbers to deliver this victory to President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris;

Whereas turnout of Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters was astounding considering the extraordinary COVID–19 pandemic that has stunted organizing in communities across the country, along with exhaustive delays in poll centers, mass closure of polling precincts in predominantly Black, Brown, and Indigenous communities, and deliberate efforts to discount mail-in ballots and spread misinformation on vote by mail;

Whereas refusing to concede the outcome of the 2020 Presidential election and raising baseless allegations of fraud in States in which Black, Brown, and Indigenous people have been instrumental to the election outcome suggests racial animus and a continuation of efforts by Republican Members of Congress to disenfranchise Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters;

Whereas senseless attacks on the results of the 2020 Presidential election that seek to question the credibility of and will of Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters betrays the text and spirit of the Constitution of the United States, which each Member swears to support and defend, and violates the Rules of the House of Representatives, which explicitly forbid Members from committing unbecoming acts that reflect poorly on our chamber;

Whereas section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution posits that no individual can serve in the House of Representatives who has engaged in disloyalty or sedition against the United States, stating, No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any state, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any state legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any state, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof.;

Whereas clause 1 of rule XXIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives states, A Member, Delegate, Resident Commissioner, officer, or employee of the House shall behave at all times in a manner that shall reflect creditably on the House.;

Whereas each Member of the House of Representatives must be dedicated to the United States, the Constitution of the United States, the Rules of the House of Representatives, and upholding the oath of office;

Whereas efforts by Republican Members of Congress to denounce the votes of millions of Americans is a continuation of Jim-Crow era measures to suppress Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters;

Whereas House Republicans have refused to vote in support of voter protections aimed at supporting disenfranchised Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters, including H.R. 1, the For the People Act and H.R. 4, the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act, in the 116th Congress, and the Republican Senate majority has been a legislative graveyard for these critical efforts to empower and expand voting rights for the American people;

Whereas the House must rebuke the relentless assault on foundational democratic principles at the heart of our representative democracy and implement measures to protect the will of American voters by abolishing the electoral college, providing resources and funding for poll centers in predominantly Black, Brown, and Indigenous communities, restoring key pieces to protect voters that were gutted in the Shelby v. Holder Supreme Court decision, and overturning Federal felony disenfranchisement laws; and

Whereas efforts by Members of Congress, regardless of party, that seek to undermine our democracy, disenfranchise Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters, erode faith in the Federal Government, and attack the popular will of the American public without merit must be condemned, and those Members should be held accountable for their actions: Now, therefore, be it

That—

(1)

the Committee on Ethics shall investigate, and issue a report on, whether any and all actions taken by Members of the 117th Congress who sought to overturn the 2020 Presidential election violated their oath of office to uphold the Constitution or the Rules of the House of Representatives, and should face sanction, including removal from the House of Representatives; and

(2)

the House of Representatives condemns all targeted and malicious efforts to disenfranchise Black, Brown, and Indigenous voters.