S. 441Senate117th Congress (2021-2023)In Committee

STURDY Act

Introduced February 25, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 7, 2026 at 11:18 PM UTC

The STURDY Act directs the Consumer Product Safety Commission to create a safety rule for free‑standing clothing storage units, such as dressers, to protect children from tip‑over injuries and deaths. It requires the commission to develop the rule within one year, covering all units sold in the United States, including those under 30 inches tall. The rule must set testing standards that simulate children up to 60 pounds and real‑world conditions, and include warning label requirements. It also allows future updates based on CDC growth‑chart revisions.

Key Provisions

  • CPSC must, within one year of enactment, evaluate existing voluntary standards and issue a final consumer product safety standard for clothing storage units.
  • The standard must include tests that simulate children up to 60 lb, account for factors like carpeted surfaces, loaded or open drawers, and test all units including those under 30 inches tall.
  • Warning label requirements must follow ASTM F2057‑17 or its successor, with the commission strengthening them if needed.
  • The rule is treated as a consumer product safety rule under the Consumer Product Safety Act.
  • CPSC may later modify the rule if necessary, and must update weight‑simulation tests to reflect CDC growth‑chart revisions (95th‑percentile weight for 72‑month‑old children) within 180 days of such revisions.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

February 25, 2021

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

February 25, 2021

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

February 25, 2021

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued February 25, 2021

II

117th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 441

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

February 25, 2021

Mr. Casey (for himself, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Cortez Masto, Mr. Booker, Ms. Warren, Mr. Markey, Ms. Smith, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Durbin, Mrs. Feinstein, Mr. Cotton, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Van Hollen, and Mr. Coons) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

A BILL

To require the Consumer Product Safety Commission to promulgate a consumer product safety rule for free-standing clothing storage units to protect children from tip-over related death or injury, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Stop Tip-overs of Unstable, Risky Dressers on Youth Act or the STURDY Act.

2.

Consumer product safety standard to protect against tip-over of clothing storage units

(a)

Clothing storage unit defined

In this section, the term clothing storage unit means any free-standing furniture item manufactured in the United States or imported for use in the United States that is intended for the storage of clothing, typical of bedroom furniture.

(b)

Consumer product safety standard required

(1)

In general

Except as provided in subsection (c)(1), not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Consumer Product Safety Commission shall—

(A)

in consultation with representatives of consumer groups, clothing storage unit manufacturers, craft or handmade furniture manufacturers, and independent child product engineers and experts, examine and assess the effectiveness of any voluntary consumer product safety standards for clothing storage units; and

(B)

in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States Code, promulgate a final consumer product safety standard for clothing storage units to protect children from tip-over-related death or injury that includes—

(i)

tests that simulate the weight of children up to 60 pounds;

(ii)

objective, repeatable, and measurable tests that simulate real world use and account for any impact on clothing storage unit stability that may result from placement on carpeted surfaces, drawers with items in them, multiple open drawers, or dynamic force;

(iii)

testing of all clothing storage units, including those under 30 inches in height; and

(iv)

warning requirements based on ASTM F2057–17, or its successor at the time of enactment, provided that the Consumer Product Safety Commission shall strengthen the requirements of ASTM F2057–17, or its successor, if reasonably necessary to protect children from tip-over-related death or injury.

(2)

Treatment of standard

A consumer product safety standard promulgated under paragraph (1) shall be treated as a consumer product safety rule promulgated under section 9 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2058).

(c)

Subsequent rulemaking

(1)

In general

At any time subsequent to the publication of a consumer product safety standard under subsection (b)(1), the Commission may initiate a rulemaking, in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States Code to modify the requirements of the consumer product safety standard described in subsection (b)(1) if reasonably necessary to protect children from tip-over-related death or injury.

(2)

Revision of rule

If, after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revises its Clinical Growth Charts, the consumer product safety standard described in subsection (b)(1) shall, on the date that is 180 days after such revision, be revised to include tests that simulate the weight of children up to the 95th percentile weight of children 72 months in age, as depicted in the revised Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Clinical Growth Charts, unless the Commission determines the modification is not reasonably necessary to protect children from tip-over-related death or injury.

(3)

Treatment of rules

Any rule promulgated under paragraph (1) or revision made pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be treated as a consumer product safety rule promulgated under section 9 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2058).