H.R. 293House118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Banning Oil Exports to Foreign Adversaries Act

Introduced January 11, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 2:06 AM UTC

The Banning Oil Exports to Foreign Adversaries Act amends the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to stop the U.S. from exporting or selling petroleum drawn from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to designated hostile nations and entities. It targets China, North Korea, Russia, Iran, any country under U.S. sanctions, and any organization controlled by those countries or the Chinese Communist Party. The Secretary of Energy can grant waivers if they are deemed in U.S. national security interests, and must issue implementing regulations within 60 days.

Key Provisions

  • The Secretary must prohibit export or sale of Strategic Petroleum Reserve oil to China, North Korea, Russia, Iran, any sanctioned country, and entities owned or influenced by those countries or the Chinese Communist Party.
  • A waiver can be issued if the Secretary certifies the export serves U.S. national security interests.
  • The Secretary must issue a rule to enforce the prohibition within 60 days of the law’s enactment.
  • Amendments add the new prohibition section to the Energy Policy and Conservation Act and update related references.

Legislative Activity

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3 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy, Climate and Grid Security.

January 20, 2023

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

January 11, 2023

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

January 11, 2023

HouseIntro Referral

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H212)

January 12, 2023

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy, Climate and Grid Security.

January 20, 2023

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued January 11, 2023

I

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 293

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

January 11, 2023

Ms. Houlahan (for herself, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Kildee, Ms. Salazar, Ms. Kuster, Mr. Fallon, Ms. Davids of Kansas, Mr. Obernolte, Mr. Trone, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Ms. Slotkin, Miss González-Colón, Mr. Cohen, Mrs. Kim of California, Mr. Costa, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Moskowitz, Ms. Budzinski, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Cleaver, Ms. Wild, Mr. Garamendi, Mr. Peters, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Mr. Keating, Ms. Titus, Mr. Quigley, Mr. Schneider, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Ms. DeLauro, Ms. Kaptur, Mr. Phillips, Mr. Bera, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Ms. Tokuda, Ms. DeGette, Mr. Correa, Mr. Carbajal, Mr. Levin, Ms. Caraveo, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. Courtney, Ms. Castor of Florida, Mr. Baird, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, and Mr. Carson) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

A BILL

To amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to prohibit the export or sale of petroleum products from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to certain entities, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Banning Oil Exports to Foreign Adversaries Act.

2.

Prohibition on certain exports

(a)

In general

The Energy Policy and Conservation Act is amended by inserting after section 163 (42 U.S.C. 6243) the following:

164.

Prohibition on certain exports

(a)

In general

The Secretary shall prohibit the export or sale of petroleum products drawn down from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, under any provision of law, to—

(1)

the People’s Republic of China;

(2)

the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea;

(3)

the Russian Federation;

(4)

the Islamic Republic of Iran;

(5)

any other country the government of which is subject to sanctions imposed by the United States; and

(6)

any entity owned, controlled, or influenced by—

(A)

a country referred to in any of paragraphs (1) through (5); or

(B)

the Chinese Communist Party.

(b)

Waiver

The Secretary may issue a waiver of the prohibition described in subsection (a) if the Secretary certifies that any export or sale authorized pursuant to the waiver is in the national security interests of the United States.

(c)

Rule

Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of the Banning Oil Exports to Foreign Adversaries Act, the Secretary shall issue a rule to carry out this section.

.

(b)

Conforming amendments

(1)

Drawdown and sale of petroleum products

Section 161(a) of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6241(a)) is amended by inserting and section 164 before the period at the end.

(2)

Clerical amendment

The table of contents for the Energy Policy and Conservation Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 163 the following:

Sec. 164. Prohibition on certain exports.

.