H.R. 4407House118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Voluntarily Offered Tools for Election Reforms by States Act

Introduced June 30, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 9:35 AM UTC

The VOTERS Act amends the Help America Vote Act to require the Election Assistance Commission’s Standards Board to publish voluntary guidance for states on how to run federal elections. The Board must gather information from states and its own experience and release recommendations on a range of election‑administration topics. The guidance is intended to help states improve practices but is not mandatory or tied to federal funding.

Key Provisions

  • Creates a new Section 247 directing the Standards Board to compile and release voluntary considerations on election administration based on state experiences
  • Specifies nine categories for consideration, including mail‑ballot handling, signature verification methods, voter‑registration maintenance, observer access, reporting of unofficial results, poll‑worker recruitment during emergencies, voting‑machine certification education, post‑election audits, and ballot/equipment chain‑of‑custody
  • Sets a deadline of December 31 2024 for the Board to release the considerations
  • Requires the EAC to send the considerations to each state’s chief election official and legislative leaders, post them online, and notify the House and Senate election‑administration committees within 15 days of release
  • Allows states to use HAVA requirements payments to implement any of the voluntary considerations, but clarifies that the guidance is not mandatory and cannot be used as a condition for federal funds or as a defense/violation under the Voting Rights Act

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

June 30, 2023

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

June 30, 2023

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

June 30, 2023

Floor Debate

6 members

What members said about H.R. 4407 on the floor

4 Republicans2 Democrats
Donald M. Payne, Jr.
Rep. Donald M. Payne, Jr.D-NJ-10 · Jul 25, 2023

Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Madam Speaker, the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards, or CFATS, program is a vital national security program whereby DHS works with…

Bill Johnson
Rep. Bill JohnsonR-OH-6 · Jul 25, 2023

Madam Speaker, today I rise in support of H.R. 4470, and I urge all Members to support this important legislation. Keeping our American homeland secure has been a part of my life for over four…

Frank Pallone, Jr.
Rep. Frank Pallone, Jr.D-NJ-6 · Jul 25, 2023

Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this bipartisan bill to extend the authority for the Department of Homeland Security's Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program for…

August Pfluger
Rep. August PflugerR-TX-11 · Jul 25, 2023

Madam Speaker, in 2006, Congress authorized the Department of Homeland Security to regulate security practices at chemical facilities to reduce the risk of terrorists triggering an intentional…

Michael Guest
Rep. Michael GuestR-MS-3 · Jul 25, 2023

Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 4470) to extend the authorization of the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards Program of the Department of Homeland Security,…

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Laurel M. Lee
Rep. Laurel M. LeeR-FL-15 · Jul 25, 2023

Madam Speaker, I am proud to lead on H.R. 4470, Protecting and Securing Chemical Facilities from Terrorist Attacks Act of 2023. The Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards, or CFATS, program…

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued June 30, 2023

I

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 4407

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

June 30, 2023

Mr. Feenstra introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration

A BILL

To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to direct the Standards Board of the Election Assistance Commission to release voluntary considerations with respect to the administration of elections for Federal office.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Voluntarily Offered Tools for Election Reforms by States Act or the VOTERS Act.

2.

Election integrity voluntary considerations

(a)

In general

Subtitle C of title II of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 20981 et seq.) is amended—

(1)

by redesignating section 247 as section 248; and

(2)

by inserting after section 246 the following new section:

247.

Release of voluntary considerations by Standards Board with respect to election administration

(a)

In general

The Standards Board shall draw from experiences in their home jurisdictions and information voluntarily provided by and between States on what has worked and not worked and release voluntary considerations with respect to the administration of an election for Federal office.

(b)

Matters To consider

In releasing the voluntary considerations under subsection (a), the Standards Board shall examine and consolidate information provided by States and release considerations with respect to each of the following categories:

(1)

The process for the administration of ballots delivered by mail, including—

(A)

deadlines for the return and receipt of such ballots to the appropriate election official;

(B)

the design of such ballots, including the envelopes used to deliver the ballots;

(C)

the process for requesting and tracking the return of such ballots; and

(D)

the processing of such ballots upon receipt by the appropriate election official, including the schedule for counting the ballots and the reporting of the unofficial results of such counting.

(2)

The signature verification procedures used to verify the identity of voters in an election, which shall include an evaluation of human and machine methods of signature verification, an assessment of the training provided to individuals tasked to carry out such verification procedures, and the proposal of other less subjective methods of confirming the identity of a voter such as requiring the identification number of a valid government-issued photo identification or the last four digits of the voter’s social security number to be provided along with the voter’s signature.

(3)

The processes used to carry out maintenance of the official list of persons registered to vote in each State.

(4)

Rules and requirements with respect to the access provided to election observers.

(5)

The processes used to ensure the timely and accurate reporting of the unofficial results of ballot counting in each polling place in a State and the reporting of the unofficial results of such counting.

(6)

The methods used to recruit poll workers and designate the location of polling places during a pandemic, natural disaster, or other emergency.

(7)

The education of the public with respect to the certification and testing of voting machines prior to the use of such machines in an election for Federal office, including education with respect to how such machines are tested for accuracy and logic.

(8)

The processes and procedures used to carry out a post-election audit.

(9)

The processes and procedures used to ensure a secure chain of custody with respect to ballots and election equipment.

(c)

Release of voluntary considerations

(1)

Deadline for release

Not later than December 31, 2024, the Standards Board shall release voluntary considerations with respect to each of the categories described in subsection (b).

(2)

Transmission and notification requirements

Not later than 15 days after the date the Standards Board releases voluntary considerations with respect to a category described in subsection (b), the Commission shall—

(A)

transmit the considerations to the chief State election official of each State and the elected leadership of the legislature of each State, including the elected leadership of any committee of the legislature of a State with jurisdiction with respect to elections;

(B)

make the considerations available on a publicly accessible Government website; and

(C)

notify and transmit the considerations to the chair and ranking minority member of the Committee on House Administration of the House of Representatives and the chair and ranking minority member of the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate.

(d)

Use of requirements payments for implementation of voluntary considerations

A State may use a requirements payment provided under this Act to implement any of the voluntary considerations released under subsection (a).

(e)

Rule of construction

Nothing in this section may be construed—

(1)

to require compliance with the voluntary considerations released under subsection (a), including as a condition of the receipt of Federal funds; or

(2)

to treat the lack of compliance with such considerations as a violation of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 or to treat compliance with such considerations as a defense against an alleged violation of such Act.

.

(b)

Clerical amendment

The table of contents of such Act is amended—

(1)

by redesignating the item relating to section 247 as relating to section 248; and

(2)

by inserting after the item relating to section 246 the following new item:

Sec. 247. Release of voluntary considerations by Standards Board with respect to election administration.

.