H.R. 5390House118th Congress (2023-2025)Passed House

Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act

Introduced September 12, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 11:16 AM UTC

The bill requires the Secretary of Commerce to study the feasibility of manufacturing in the United States products that are critical to infrastructure but currently imported because of supply constraints. The study must identify high‑demand items, assess economic and job impacts, and examine whether they could be produced in rural areas or industrial parks. A report with findings and recommendations must be sent to Congress and posted publicly within 18 months.

Key Provisions

  • Conduct a study within one year to identify imported, high‑demand products in each critical infrastructure sector.
  • Analyze the costs, benefits, employment effects, and pricing of domestic manufacturing for those products.
  • Identify which products could feasibly be manufactured in the United States, especially in rural areas, industrial parks, or industrial parks in rural areas.
  • Submit a report to Congress with recommendations no later than 18 months after enactment and make the report publicly available on the Commerce Department website.
  • Specify that the Secretary cannot compel anyone to provide information and define “critical infrastructure sector” according to the 2013 Presidential Policy Directive.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

16 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

May 15, 2024

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

September 12, 2023

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

September 12, 2023

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Innovation, Data, and Commerce.

September 15, 2023

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

November 2, 2023

HouseCommittee

Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.

November 2, 2023

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

December 5, 2023

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

December 6, 2023

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 45 - 0.

December 6, 2023

HouseCommittee

Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 118-499.

May 10, 2024

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 415.

May 10, 2024

HouseFloor

Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

May 14, 2024 • 3:12 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3034-3035)

May 14, 2024 • 3:12 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5390.

May 14, 2024 • 3:12 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3034)

May 14, 2024 • 3:22 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3034)

May 14, 2024 • 3:22 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

May 14, 2024 • 3:22 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

May 15, 2024

Floor Debate

4 members

What members said about H.R. 5390 on the floor

3 Republicans1 Democrat
Gus M. Bilirakis
Rep. Gus M. BilirakisR-FL-12 · May 14, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 5390) to direct the Secretary of Commerce to conduct a study on the feasibility of manufacturing in the United States products for…

Mariannette Miller-Meeks
Rep. Mariannette Miller-MeeksR-IA-1 · May 14, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague, Representative Bilirakis, for yielding me time to enthusiastically support my legislation, H.R. 5390, the Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act. As…

Frank Pallone, Jr.
Rep. Frank Pallone, Jr.D-NJ-6 · May 14, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 5390, the Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act. Our Nation's manufacturing base was…

Larry Bucshon
Rep. Larry BucshonR-IN-8 · May 14, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank Chairman Bilirakis for those kind remarks. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of Dr. Miller-Meeks' bill, the Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act, which I am proud…

Bill Text

4 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Referred in SenateIssued May 15, 2024

IIB

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 5390

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

May 15, 2024

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

AN ACT

To direct the Secretary of Commerce to conduct a study on the feasibility of manufacturing in the United States products for critical infrastructure sectors, and for other purposes.


1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act.

2.

Study on critical infrastructure manufacturing in the United States

(a)

Study

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce shall conduct a study to—

(1)

identify, within each critical infrastructure sector, any product that is in high demand and is being imported due to a manufacturing, material, or supply chain constraint in the United States;

(2)

analyze the costs and benefits of manufacturing in the United States any product identified under paragraph (1), including any effects on—

(A)

jobs, employment rates, and labor conditions in the United States; and

(B)

the cost of the product;

(3)

identify any product identified under paragraph (1) that feasibly may be manufactured in the United States; and

(4)

analyze the feasibility of, and any impediments to, manufacturing any product identified under paragraph (3) in—

(A)

a rural area;

(B)

an industrial park; or

(C)

an industrial park in a rural area.

(b)

Report to Congress

Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall—

(1)

submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study required by subsection (a), with recommendations relating to manufacturing in the United States products identified under subsection (a)(3); and

(2)

make the report available to the public on the website of the Department of Commerce.

(c)

Limitation on authority

This section may not be construed to provide the Secretary of Commerce with authority to compel a person to provide information described in this section.

(d)

Definition of critical infrastructure sector

In this section, the term critical infrastructure sector means each of the 16 designated critical infrastructure sectors identified in Presidential Policy Directive


21 of February 12, 2013 (Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience).

Passed the House of Representatives May 14, 2024.

Kevin F. McCumber,

Clerk.