S. 1903Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

CCP Act

Introduced June 8, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 8:38 AM UTC

The CCP Act directs the Director of National Intelligence to evaluate security risks that cranes made by certain foreign nations, especially those labeled “countries of concern,” might pose to U.S. ports. The assessment must consider whether these cranes could be used to gather intelligence, disrupt port operations, or threaten national security. Findings are to be reported to Congress within 180 days. The bill primarily affects U.S. port authorities, foreign crane manufacturers, and related defense and intelligence agencies.

Key Provisions

  • The DNI, working with other intelligence agencies and the Secretary of Defense, must conduct a threat assessment of cranes manufactured by countries of concern, including specific firms like Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries Co. (ZPMC).
  • The assessment must be completed and an unclassified report (with a possible classified annex) submitted to Congress no later than 180 days after the law takes effect.
  • The report must detail how such cranes could collect intelligence, disrupt U.S. port operations, or impact national security.

Legislative Activity

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SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Select Committee on Intelligence.

June 8, 2023

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

June 8, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Select Committee on Intelligence.

June 8, 2023

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued June 8, 2023

II

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1903

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 8, 2023

Mr. Cornyn (for himself and Mr. Heinrich) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Select Committee on Intelligence

A BILL

To require the Director of National Intelligence to conduct an assessment of the threat posed to United States ports by cranes manufactured by countries of concern, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Cranes of Concern at our Ports Act or the CCP Act.

2.

Assessment of threat posed to United States ports by cranes manufactured by countries of concern

(a)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Country of concern

The term country of concern has the meaning given that term in section 1(m)(1) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a(m)(1)).

(2)

Intelligence community

The term intelligence community has the meaning given that term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

(b)

Assessment

The Director of National Intelligence, in coordination with such other heads of the elements of the intelligence community as the Director considers appropriate and the Secretary of Defense, shall conduct an assessment of the threat posed to United States ports by cranes manufactured by countries of concern and commercial entities of those countries, including the Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries Co. (ZPMC).

(c)

Report and briefing

(1)

In general

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit a report and provide a briefing to Congress on the findings of the assessment required by subsection (b).

(2)

Elements

The report and briefing required by paragraph (1) shall outline the potential for the cranes described in subsection (b) to collect intelligence, disrupt operations at United States ports, and impact the national security of the United States.

(3)

Form of report

The report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.