S. 1991Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

CAREER Act of 2023

Introduced June 14, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 8:55 AM UTC

The CAREER Act reauthorizes and updates parts of the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act to strengthen addiction recovery and workforce integration. It changes how grant funding is calculated, adds transportation support, raises annual funding, and extends the recovery‑housing program through 2028. The changes affect states, grant‑receiving entities, and individuals in recovery seeking employment or treatment services.

Key Provisions

  • Grant rates will now be adjusted based on a state’s average overdose death rate, unemployment rate, and labor‑force participation compared with national averages for the five years before each grant cycle.
  • Entities receiving grants may use funds to provide transportation for participants to work, vocational training, or treatment‑related activities.
  • Annual funding for the treatment, recovery, and workforce support grants is increased to $36 million for each fiscal year 2024‑2028.
  • The recovery‑housing program’s authorization is extended through 2028, with updated reporting timelines and data‑collection periods.
  • Minor administrative language and formatting changes are made to align the statutes with the new provisions.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (text: CR S2099)

June 14, 2023

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

June 14, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (text: CR S2099)

June 14, 2023

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about S. 1991 on the floor

1 Republican1 Democrat
Patty Murray
Sen. Patty MurrayD-WA · Jun 14, 2023

Madam President, they say an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, and the COVID pandemic showed us just how painfully true that is when it comes to public health. Our public health system is…

Mitch McConnell
Sen. Mitch McConnellR-KY · Jun 14, 2023

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Mitch McConnell
Sen. Mitch McConnellR-KY · Jun 14, 2023

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued June 14, 2023

II

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1991

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 14, 2023

Mr. McConnell introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

A BILL

To reauthorize certain programs under the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023 or the CAREER Act of 2023.

2.

Treatment, recovery, and workforce support grants

Section 7183 of the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act (42 U.S.C. 290ee–8) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (b), by inserting each before for a period;

(2)

by amending subsection (c)(2) to read as follows:

(2)

Rates

The rates described in this paragraph are the following:

(A)

The amount by which the average rate of drug overdose deaths in the State, adjusted for age, for the period of 5 calendar years for which there is available data, including if necessary provisional data, immediately preceding the grant cycle (which shall be the period of calendar years 2018 through 2022 for the first grant cycle following the enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023) is above the average national overdose mortality rate, as determined by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, for the same period.

(B)

The amount by which the average rate of unemployment for the State, based on data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, for the period of 5 calendar years for which there is available data, including if necessary provisional data, immediately preceding the grant cycle (which shall be the period of calendar years 2018 through 2022 for the first grant cycle following the enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023) is above the national average for the same period.

(C)

The amount by which the average rate of labor force participation in the State, based on data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, for the period of 5 calendar years for which there is available data, including if necessary provisional data, immediately preceding the grant cycle (which shall be the period of calendar years 2018 through 2022 for the first grant cycle following the enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023) is below the national average for the same period.

;

(3)

in subsection (g)—

(A)

in paragraphs (1) and (3), by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly;

(B)

by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as subparagraphs (A) through (C), respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly;

(C)

by striking An entity and inserting the following:

(1)

In general

An entity

; and

(D)

by adding at the end the following:

(2)

Transportation services

An entity receiving a grant under this section may use the funds for providing transportation for individuals to participate in an activity supported by a grant under this section, which transportation shall be to or from a place of work or a place where the individual is receiving vocational education or job training services or receiving services directly linked to treatment of or recovery from a substance use disorder.

;

(4)

in subsection (j)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by inserting for each grant cycle after grant period; and

(B)

in paragraph (2)—

(i)

in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—

(I)

by striking the preliminary report and inserting each preliminary report; and

(II)

by inserting for the grant cycle after final report; and

(ii)

in subparagraph (A), by striking (g)(3) and inserting (g)(1)(C); and

(5)

in subsection (k), by striking $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 and inserting $36,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028.

3.

Reauthorization of the Recovery Housing Program

(a)

In general

Section 8071 of the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act (42 U.S.C. 5301 note; Public Law 115–271) is amended—

(1)

by striking the section heading and inserting Recovery Housing Program;

(2)

in subsection (a), by striking through 2023 and inserting through 2028;

(3)

in subsection (b)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by striking not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act and inserting not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023; and

(B)

in paragraph (2)(B)(i)—

(i)

in subclause (I), by striking for calendar years 2013 through 2017 and inserting for the period of 5 calendar years for which there is available data, including if necessary provisional data, immediately preceding the grant cycle (which shall be the period of calendar years 2018 through 2022 for the first grant cycle following the enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023);

(ii)

in subclause (II), by striking for calendar years 2013 through 2017 and inserting for the period of 5 calendar years for which there is available data, including if necessary provisional data, immediately preceding the grant cycle (which shall be the period of calendar years 2018 through 2022 for the first grant cycle following the enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023); and

(iii)

in subclause (III), by striking the period at the end and inserting for the period of 5 calendar years for which there is available data, including if necessary provisional data, immediately preceding the grant cycle (which shall be the period of calendar years 2018 through 2022 for the first grant cycle following the enactment of the Comprehensive Addiction Recovery through Effective Employment and Reentry Act of 2023).; and

(4)

in subsection (f), by striking For the 2-year period following the date of enactment of this Act, the and inserting The.

(b)

Clerical amendment

The table of contents in section 1(b) of the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act (Public Law 115–271; 132 Stat. 3894) is amended by striking the item relating to section 8071 and inserting the following:

.