S. 211Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)Passed Senate

SMART Leasing Act

Introduced February 1, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 2:52 AM UTC

The SMART Leasing Act authorizes the General Services Administration (GSA) to create a pilot program that lets federal agencies lease underused non‑excess real property and related personal property to private parties, state or local governments, or other federal entities. Leases must be at fair market value, and the revenue generated is used to fund property upkeep and to reduce the federal deficit. The program applies to GSA‑controlled assets and any federal agency that uses them, and it operates for two years after enactment.

Key Provisions

  • GSA Administrator may establish an “enhanced use lease” pilot program for underutilized federal real and personal property.
  • Leases must be priced at fair market value; payments can cover the full costs of the lease.
  • Any lease payments not used for costs are split: 50% goes to a working‑capital account for maintenance and improvements of the leased property, and 50% is deposited in the Treasury’s general fund for deficit reduction.
  • Administrator can impose additional terms to protect U.S. interests and must certify that a lease will not harm the mission of the agency.
  • Leasing limits: no more than six leases per fiscal year, each lease term cannot exceed 15 years, no lease‑back or guaranteed service contracts, and lessees cannot be illegal entities, political organizations, foreign‑government‑controlled, or recipients of current federal awards from the leasing agency.
  • Leases may not be used for lobbying activities.
  • Annual reports on the program’s leases and use of funds must be submitted to designated Senate and House committees, with a final report within two years recommending whether to extend the pilot.
  • Authority to enter leases under the pilot expires two years after enactment; existing leases remain valid after expiration.

Legislative Activity

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8 earlier actions
HouseFloor Latest Action

Held at the desk.

August 6, 2024 • 11:12 AM

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

February 1, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

February 1, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

March 29, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 118-35.

May 30, 2023

SenateCalendars

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 81.

May 30, 2023

SenateFloor

Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5835-5836; text: CR S5835-5836)

August 1, 2024

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

August 2, 2024

HouseFloor

Received in the House.

August 6, 2024 • 11:02 AM

HouseFloor

Held at the desk.

August 6, 2024 • 11:12 AM

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about S. 211 on the floor

1 Democrat
Cory A. Booker
Sen. Cory A. BookerD-NJ · Aug 1, 2024

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate consideration of Calendar No. 81, S. 211. Madam President, I further ask that the committee- reported substitute…

Bill Text

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Latest
Engrossed in SenateIssued August 1, 2024

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 211

AN ACT

To authorize the Administrator of General Services to establish an enhanced use lease pilot program, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Saving Money and Accelerating Repairs Through Leasing Act or the SMART Leasing Act.

2.

Enhanced use lease pilot program

(a)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Administrator

The term Administrator means the Administrator of General Services.

(2)

Pilot program

The term pilot program means the enhanced use lease pilot program established under subsection (b).

(3)

Relevant congressional committees

The term relevant congressional committees means—

(A)

the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate;

(B)

the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate;

(C)

the Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House of Representatives; and

(D)

the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.

(b)

Establishment

The Administrator may establish an enhanced use lease pilot program under which the Administrator may authorize Federal agencies to enter into a lease with any person or entity (including another department or agency of the Federal Government or an entity of a State or local government) with regard to any underutilized nonexcess real property and related personal property under the jurisdiction of the Administrator.

(c)

Monetary consideration

(1)

Fair market value

A person or entity entering into a lease under the pilot program shall provide monetary consideration for the lease at fair market value, as determined by the Administrator.

(2)

Utilization

(A)

In general

The Administrator may use monetary consideration received under this subsection for a lease entered into under the pilot program to cover the full costs to the Administrator in connection with the lease.

(B)

Capital revitalization and improvements; deficit reduction

(i)

Capital revitalization and improvements

50 percent of the amounts of monetary consideration received under this subsection that are not used in accordance with subparagraph (A) shall—

(I)

be deposited in a working capital account to be established by the Federal agency engaged in the lease of the property; and

(II)

remain available until expended for maintenance, capital revitalization, and improvements of the real property assets and related personal property at the Federal agency, subject to the concurrence of the Administrator.

(ii)

Deficit reduction

50 percent of the amounts of monetary consideration received under this subsection that are not used in accordance with subparagraph (A) shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury for the sole purpose of deficit reduction.

(d)

Additional terms and conditions

The Administrator may require such terms and conditions in connection with a lease under the pilot program as the Administrator considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

(e)

Relationship to other lease authority

The authority under the pilot program to lease property under the jurisdiction of the Administrator is in addition to any other authority under Federal law to lease property under the jurisdiction of the Administrator.

(f)

Waiver

A property leased under the pilot program shall not be subject to section 501 of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411) before leasing the property under such pilot program.

(g)

Lease restrictions

(1)

No leaseback or guaranteed service contract

The Administrator may not lease back property under the pilot program during the term of the lease or enter into guaranteed service or similar contracts with the lessee relating to the property.

(2)

Certification

The Administrator may not enter into a lease under the pilot program unless the Administrator certifies that the lease will not have a negative impact on the mission of the Administrator or the applicable Federal agency.

(3)

Maximum number of leases

The Administrator may enter into not more than 6 leases under the pilot program during each fiscal year.

(4)

Duration of leases

The Administrator may not enter into a lease under the pilot program with a term of more than 15 years.

(5)

Prohibition

The Administrator may not enter into a lease under the pilot program with any individual or entity that—

(A)

intends to carry out, under the lease—

(i)

activities that are illegal—

(I)

to conduct in Federal facilities; or

(II)

under Federal law; or

(ii)

activities for which Federal funding is prohibited;

(B)

is a political organization described in section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;

(C)

is owned, operated, or controlled by a foreign government; or

(D)

received any Federal grant, contract, or award from the applicable Federal agency engaged in the lease that is still in the performance period.

(6)

Limitation on use of leases

No lease entered into under the pilot program may be used to carry out lobbying activities (as defined in section 3 of the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1602)).

(h)

Reporting

(1)

Annual reports

Not later than January 31 of each year until the year after the year in which authority to enter into leases under the pilot program expires under subsection (i)(1), the Administrator shall submit to the relevant congressional committees a report on the pilot program, including—

(A)

a description of each lease entered into under the pilot program, including the value of the lease, the amount of consideration received, and the use of the consideration received; and

(B)

the availability and use of the funds received under the pilot program for the Administrator or the Federal agency engaged in the lease of nonexcess real property and related personal property.

(2)

Final report

Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the relevant congressional committees a final report on the pilot program, including a recommendation on whether the pilot program should be extended.

(i)

Duration

(1)

In general

The authority to enter into leases under the pilot program shall expire on the date that is 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act.

(2)

Savings provision

The expiration under this subsection of authority to enter into leases under the pilot program shall not affect the validity or term of leases or the retention of proceeds by the Federal agency from leases entered into under the pilot program before the expiration of the authority.

Passed the Senate August 1, 2024.

Secretary