S. 2615Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)Passed Senate

Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2023

Introduced July 27, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 10:33 AM UTC

The Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act amends the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to stop requiring Alaska Native village corporations to place land in trust with the state when forming municipal corporations. It also lets land that was put in trust revert back to the village corporation if a municipal corporation is never created, and it removes the obligation to convey additional land in the future. The changes affect Alaska Native village corporations, potential municipal corporations, and the State of Alaska.

Key Provisions

  • Amends Section 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, redesignating paragraphs and updating language related to land conveyance by village corporations.
  • Adds a provision that if a village corporation conveyed land to the state in trust but a municipal corporation was never established, the trust can be dissolved and the land returned to the village corporation upon a formal resolution.
  • Specifies that, as of the act’s effective date, village corporations are no longer required to convey any additional land in trust for future municipal corporation establishment.
  • Sets conditions for land reversion, requiring respect for existing rights, easements, and that the village corporation assumes any trust obligations tied to the land.

Legislative Activity

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9 earlier actions
HouseFloor Latest Action

Held at the desk.

December 19, 2024 • 6:05 PM

View full timeline
SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

July 27, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

July 27, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 118-311.

October 25, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

December 14, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Manchin without amendment. With written report No. 118-177.

May 16, 2024

SenateCalendars

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 393.

May 16, 2024

SenateFloor

Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7165; text: CR S7165)

December 18, 2024

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

December 19, 2024

HouseFloor

Received in the House.

December 19, 2024 • 5:26 PM

HouseFloor

Held at the desk.

December 19, 2024 • 6:05 PM

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about S. 2615 on the floor

1 Democrat
Mazie K. Hirono
Sen. Mazie K. HironoD-HI · Dec 18, 2024

Madam President, this package contains two bills with broad, bipartisan support. One of those bills, H.R. 6062, is sponsored by Delegate Amata Radewagen of American Samoa. This bill will repeal a…

Mazie K. Hirono
Sen. Mazie K. HironoD-HI · Dec 18, 2024

Madam President, notwithstanding rule XXII, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate consideration of the following bills, en bloc: Calendar No. 617, H.R. 6062, and Calendar…

Bill Text

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Engrossed in SenateIssued December 18, 2024

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 2615

AN ACT

To amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2023.

2.

Reversion of certain land conveyed in trust to the State of Alaska

Section 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1613(c)) is amended—

(1)

by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately;

(2)

in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking (c) Each patent and inserting the following:

(c)

Conveyance of certain land by Village Corporation

(1)

In general

Each patent

;

(3)

in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), in the first sentence—

(A)

by striking section 14(c) of this Act and inserting this subsection; and

(B)

by striking There is authorized and inserting the following:

(2)

Technical assistance

(A)

In general

There are authorized

;

(4)

in paragraph (2)(A) (as so redesignated), in the second sentence, by striking The Secretary and inserting the following:

(B)

Form of funding

The Secretary

; and

(5)

in paragraph (1) (as so designated)—

(A)

in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (as so redesignated)—

(i)

by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; and

(ii)

by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;

(B)

in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The;

(C)

by striking existed as of in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated) and all that follows through for in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following: “existed as of December 18, 1971.

(E)

For

; and

(D)

in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated)—

(i)

by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;

(ii)

by striking in trust: Provided, however, That the word and all that follows through sentence, and inserting the following: “in trust.

(II)

Definition of sale

For purposes of subclause (I), the term sale

;

(iii)

by striking one thousand two hundred and eighty acres: Provided further, That any net and inserting the following: “1,280 acres.

(iii)

Net revenues

(I)

In general

Any net

;

(iv)

by striking community needs: Provided, That the and inserting the following: “community needs.

(ii)

Minimum acreage

The

;

(v)

by striking (C) the Village Corporation and inserting the following:

(C)

Conveyance to Municipal Corporation or the State in trust

(i)

In general

The Village Corporation

; and

(vi)

by adding at the end the following:

(iv)

Cases in which conveyance shall not be required

(I)

In general

Notwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, if a Village Corporation, prior to the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2023, conveyed to the State in trust all or a portion of the acreage of land required to be conveyed under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future, and a Municipal Corporation has not been established as of that date of enactment, on formal resolution by the Village Corporation and the residents of the Native village requesting dissolution of the trust, the trust shall be dissolved and title to the land shall revert to the Village Corporation, subject to subclause (III).

(II)

Additional land

Notwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, as of the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2023, a Village Corporation shall not be required to convey any additional land in trust under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future.

(III)

Requirements

In accordance with subsection (g)—

(aa)

the reversion of land to a Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I) shall be subject to—

(AA)

valid existing rights created by the applicable trust; and

(BB)

any existing easements, rights-of-way necessary for public roadway access, or rights-of-way for access of holders of valid existing rights; and

(bb)

the Village Corporation shall assume the obligations of the applicable trust with respect to any lease or other use agreement applicable to the land on reversion of the land to the Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I).

.

Passed the Senate December 18 (legislative day, December 16), 2024.

Secretary