118th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 318
AN ACT
To amend the Save Our Seas 2.0 Act to improve the administration of the Marine Debris Foundation, to amend the Marine Debris Act to improve the administration of the Marine Debris Program of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and for other purposes.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act
.
Modifications to the Marine Debris Foundation
Definitions
Section 2 of the Save Our Seas 2.0 Act (33 U.S.C. 4201) is amended—
in paragraph (7)(D), by striking (as defined
and all that follows through 5304))
;
by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph (13); and
by inserting after paragraph (10) the following:
Tribal government
The term Tribal government means the recognized governing body of any Indian or Alaska Native Tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, community, component band, or component reservation, individually identified (including parenthetically) in the list published most recently as of the date of the enactment of the Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act pursuant to section 104 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 5131).
Tribal organization
The term Tribal organization has the meaning given that term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
.
Status of Foundation
Section 111(a) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4211(a)) is amended, in the second sentence, by striking organization
and inserting corporation
.
Purposes
Section 111(b)(3) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4211(b)(3)) is amended by inserting Indian Tribes,
after Tribal governments,
.
Board of Directors
Appointment, vacancies, and removal
Section 112(b) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4212(b)) is amended—
in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—
by striking and considering
and inserting considering
;
by inserting and with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce,
after by the Board,
; and
by inserting and such other criteria as the Under Secretary may establish
after subsection (a)
;
in paragraph (3)(A), by inserting with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce
after the Board
;
in paragraph (5)—
by inserting the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development,
after Service,
; and
by inserting and with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce
after EPA Administrator
;
by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (5) as paragraphs (3) through (6), respectively; and
by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
Recommendations of Board regarding appointments
For appointments made under paragraph (1) other than the initial appointments, the Board shall submit to the Under Secretary recommendations on candidates for appointment.
.
General powers
Section 112(g) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4212(g)) is amended—
in paragraph (1)(A), by striking officers and employees
and inserting the initial officers and employees
; and
in paragraph (2)(B)(i), by striking its chief operating officer
and inserting the chief executive officer of the Foundation
.
Chief executive officer
Section 112 of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4212) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Chief executive officer
Appointment; removal; review
The Board shall appoint and may remove and review the performance of the chief executive officer of the Foundation.
Powers
The chief executive officer of the Foundation may appoint, remove, and review the performance of any officer or employee of the Foundation.
.
Powers of Foundation
Section 113(c)(1) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4213(c)(1)) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—
by inserting nonprofit
before corporation
; and
by striking acting as a trustee
and inserting formed
.
Principal office
Section 113 of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4213) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Principal office
The Board may locate the principal office of the Foundation outside the District of Columbia and is encouraged to locate that office in a coastal State.
.
Best practices; rule of construction
Section 113 of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4213), as amended by subsection (f), is further amended by adding at the end the following:
Best practices
In general
The Foundation shall develop and implement best practices for conducting outreach to Indian Tribes and Tribal governments.
Requirements
The best practices developed under paragraph (1) shall—
include a process to support technical assistance and capacity building to improve outcomes; and
promote an awareness of programs and grants available under this Act.
Rule of construction
Nothing in this Act may be construed—
to satisfy any requirement for government-to-government consultation with Tribal governments; or
to affect or modify any treaty or other right of any Tribal government.
.
Use of funds
Section 118 of such Act (33 U.S.C. 4218) is amended—
in subsection (a)—
in paragraph (2), by striking and State and local government agencies
and inserting , State and local government agencies, regional organizations, Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations
; and
in paragraph (3)—
in the paragraph heading, by striking Prohibition
and inserting Limitation
; and
by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:
Salaries
The Foundation may use Federal funds described in subparagraph (A) to pay for salaries only during the 24-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of the Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act. The Secretary shall not require reimbursement from the Foundation for any such Federal funds used to pay for such salaries.
; and
in subsection (b)(2), by striking and State and local government agencies
and inserting , State and local government agencies, United States and international nongovernmental organizations, regional organizations, and foreign government entities
.
Modifications to the Marine Debris Program of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Section 3(d) of the Marine Debris Act (33 U.S.C. 1952(d)) is amended—
in the subsection heading, by striking and contracts
and inserting contracts, and other agreements
;
in paragraph (1), by striking and contracts
and inserting , contracts, and other agreements
;
in paragraph (2)—
in subparagraph (B)—
by striking part of the
and inserting part of a
; and
by inserting or (C)
after subparagraph (A)
; and
in subparagraph (C), in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting and except as provided in subparagraph (B)
after subparagraph (A)
; and
by adding at the end the following:
In-kind contributions
With respect to any project carried out pursuant to a contract or other agreement entered into under paragraph (1) that is not a cooperative agreement or an agreement to provide financial assistance in the form of a grant, the Administrator may contribute on an in-kind basis the portion of the costs of the project that the Administrator determines represents the amount of benefit the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration derives from the project.
.
Passed the Senate December 13, 2023.
Secretary