S. 3613Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)Enacted

Improving Federal Building Security Act of 2024

Introduced January 18, 2024

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 2:08 PM UTC

The Improving Federal Building Security Act of 2024 requires security committees that oversee non‑military federal facilities to formally respond to security recommendations from the Federal Protective Service. It adds reporting and oversight duties for the Department of Homeland Security and includes a five‑year sunset. The law applies to GSA‑managed buildings and other federal facilities that pay for FPS protection.

Key Provisions

  • Facility Security Committees must reply within 90 days to each FPS recommendation, stating whether they will adopt or reject it and outlining the financial impact.
  • If a recommendation is rejected, the committee must justify the risk to the Secretary of Homeland Security.
  • The Secretary must create a system to track recommendations and ensure timely committee responses.
  • An annual unclassified report, with possible classified annex, must be sent to relevant Senate and House committees detailing recommendation statistics, responses, financial analyses, and risk mitigation steps.
  • A separate report on all FPS‑recommended surveillance technology and its intended use must be submitted within 180 days of enactment.
  • No new funding is authorized for implementing the Act.
  • The Act expires five years after enactment, and the GAO must report on its effectiveness within that period.

Legislative Activity

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21 earlier actions
Became Law Latest Action

Became Public Law No: 118-157.

December 17, 2024

View full timeline
SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

January 18, 2024

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

January 18, 2024

SenateCommittee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

January 31, 2024

SenateCommittee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 118-160.

March 14, 2024

SenateCalendars

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 347.

March 14, 2024

SenateFloor

Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2617-2618)

March 23, 2024

SenateFloor

The committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent.

March 23, 2024

SenateFloor

Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2617-2618)

March 23, 2024

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

March 25, 2024

HouseFloor

Received in the House.

March 26, 2024 • 9:03 AM

HouseFloor

Held at the desk.

March 26, 2024 • 9:04 AM

HouseFloor

Mr. Graves (LA) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

December 9, 2024 • 2:56 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H6529-6530)

December 9, 2024 • 2:57 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 3613.

December 9, 2024 • 2:57 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

December 9, 2024 • 3:00 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H6557-6558)

December 10, 2024 • 2:17 PM

SenateFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 410 - 6 (Roll no. 496). (text: 12/9/2024 CR H6529-6530)

December 10, 2024 • 2:24 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 410 - 6 (Roll no. 496). (text: 12/9/2024 CR H6529-6530)

December 10, 2024 • 2:24 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

December 10, 2024 • 2:24 PM

President

Presented to President.

December 12, 2024

Became Law

Signed by President.

December 17, 2024

Became Law

Became Public Law No: 118-157.

December 17, 2024

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about S. 3613 on the floor

1 Republican2 Democrats
Garret Graves
Rep. Garret GravesR-LA-6 · Dec 9, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (S. 3613) to require Facility Security Committees to respond to security recommendations issued by the Federal Protective Service relating…

Rick Larsen
Rep. Rick LarsenD-WA-2 · Dec 9, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of this bill, which will improve security for Federal employees and the members of the public who visit Federal buildings.…

Charles E. Schumer
Sen. Charles E. SchumerD-NY · Mar 22, 2024

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate consideration of Calendar No. 347, S. 3613. I further ask that the committee-reported substitute amendment be…

Bill Text

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One Hundred Eighteenth Congress of the United States of America

2d Session

Begun and held at the City of Washington on Wednesday, the third day of January, two thousand and twenty four

S. 3613

AN ACT

To require Facility Security Committees to respond to security recommendations issued by the Federal Protective Service relating to facility security, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Improving Federal Building Security Act of 2024.

2.

Responding to security recommendations

(a)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Agency

The term agency has the meaning given the term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.

(2)

Facility Security Committee

The term Facility Security Committee means a committee that—

(A)

consists of representatives of—

(i)

all Federal tenants in a specific non-military facility;

(ii)

the security organization for the facility; and

(iii)

the owning or leasing Federal tenant; and

(B)

is responsible for addressing facility-specific security issues and approving the implementation of security measures and practices in the facility.

(3)

Secretary

The term Secretary means the Secretary of Homeland Security.

(b)

Response

(1)

In general

Not later than 90 days after the date on which the Federal Protective Service issues a security recommendation to a Facility Security Committee to improve facility security, the head of the Facility Security Committee, or a designee thereof, shall—

(A)

respond to the Secretary—

(i)

indicating if the Facility Security Committee intends to adopt or reject the recommendation; and

(ii)

describing the financial implications of adopting or rejecting the recommendation, including if the benefits outweigh the costs; and

(B)

if the Facility Security Committee intends to reject the recommendation, provide the Secretary a justification for accepting the risk posed by rejecting the recommendation.

(2)

Method

The Secretary shall—

(A)

develop a method to monitor the recommendations and responses described in paragraph (1); and

(B)

take reasonable action to ensure Facility Security Committee responsiveness under paragraph (1).

(c)

Annual report

(1)

In general

Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report that, for the fiscal year preceding the report, includes—

(A)

a summary of the security recommendations issued by the Federal Protective Service to Facility Security Committees to improve facility security;

(B)

the percentage of recommendations described in subparagraph (A) that were accepted and the percentage of such recommendations that were rejected;

(C)

the percentage of Facility Security Committees that failed to respond to a recommendation described in subparagraph (A) in a timely manner;

(D)

a summary of justifications provided by Facility Security Committees if a Facility Security Committee rejected a recommendation described in subparagraph (A);

(E)

a summary of the financial implications of Facility Security Committee responses to recommendations described in subparagraph (A), including if the benefits outweigh the costs;

(F)

an analysis of steps taken by Facility Security Committees to mitigate the risk posed by rejecting a recommendation described in subparagraph (A); and

(G)

an analysis of any trends found among the findings in the report.

(2)

Form

Each report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

(3)

Briefing

The Secretary shall brief the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives on an annual basis on the findings of the most recently submitted report under paragraph (1).

(d)

Report on surveillance technology

Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives an unredacted report on—

(1)

all surveillance technology recommended by the Federal Protective Service; and

(2)

any intended use of the technology described in paragraph (1).

(e)

No additional funds

No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this Act.

(f)

Sunset and report

(1)

Sunset

This Act shall cease to be effective on the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act.

(2)

GAO report

Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the effectiveness of this Act.

(g)

Application

This Act shall only apply to—

(1)

General Services Administration facilities under protection of the Federal Protective Service; and

(2)

non-General Services Administration facilities that pay fees to the Federal Protective Service for protection.

Speaker of the House of Representatives

Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate