S. 4209Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)Passed Senate

Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument Access Act

Introduced April 30, 2024

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 4:13 PM UTC

The Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument Access Act lets the Interior Secretary acquire additional land around the monument in Maine, using purchase, donation, or exchange but not eminent domain, and adds that land to the monument. It also sets rules for recreation, fiddlehead fern gathering, timber harvest, public education, and safety, and permits up to 10 acres for visitor facilities. The bill affects the monument, local residents, tribal governments, and visitors.

Key Provisions

  • Allows acquisition of land in a defined authorized acquisition area by purchase, donation, or exchange; eminent domain is prohibited.
  • Acquired land is incorporated into the monument and its boundaries are adjusted accordingly.
  • Permits hunting, fishing, and other outdoor recreation on newly acquired land if those activities existed the day before acquisition.
  • Allows non‑commercial hand gathering of fiddlehead ferns for personal use, with the Secretary able to limit gathering to protect resources.
  • Authorizes non‑commercial timber harvests as needed under the monument’s management plan.
  • Requires collaboration with local communities and tribal governments to provide public education about the monument’s natural and cultural history.
  • Mandates safety education and procedures to protect visitors interacting with logging trucks and operations near the monument.
  • Allows the Secretary to acquire up to 10 acres for administrative or visitor facilities near the monument and to enter agreements for a cooperative information center.

Legislative Activity

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9 earlier actions
HouseFloor Latest Action

Held at the desk.

December 19, 2024 • 6:05 PM

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

April 30, 2024

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

April 30, 2024

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on National Parks. Hearings held.

May 15, 2024

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

November 19, 2024

SenateCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Manchin without amendment. Without written report.

November 21, 2024

SenateCalendars

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 613.

November 21, 2024

SenateFloor

Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7145; text: CR S7149-7150)

December 18, 2024

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

December 19, 2024

HouseFloor

Received in the House.

December 19, 2024 • 5:27 PM

HouseFloor

Held at the desk.

December 19, 2024 • 6:05 PM

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about S. 4209 on the floor

1 Republican2 Democrats
John Barrasso
Sen. John BarrassoR-WY · Dec 18, 2024

Madam President, I rise today to pass important legislation in the State of Wyoming. This bill has only to do with Wyoming and no other State. It is H.R. 3415, the Pilot Butte Power Plant Conveyance…

Catherine Cortez Masto
Sen. Catherine Cortez MastoD-NV · Dec 18, 2024

Madam President, I rise today to thank Senator Barrasso and my colleagues on Energy and Natural Resources. Today, we were able to pass H.R. 5443, which is the Accelerating Appraisals and Conservation…

Tina Smith
Sen. Tina SmithD-MN · Dec 18, 2024

Madam President, reserving the right to object, I want to say that I understand that Senator Heinrich from New Mexico has concerns about the Pilot Butte Power Plant Conveyance Act, and I share his…

John Barrasso
Sen. John BarrassoR-WY · Dec 18, 2024

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate consideration of the following bills en bloc: Calendar No. 595, S. 3123; Calendar No. 644, S. 5125; Calendar No. 306,…

Bill Text

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Latest
Engrossed in SenateIssued December 18, 2024

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 4209

AN ACT

To provide greater regional access to the Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument in the State of Maine, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument Access Act.

2.

Definitions

In this Act:

(1)

Authorized acquisition area

The term authorized acquisition area means the designated area outside the boundary of the National Monument depicted as Authorized Acquisition Area on the map entitled Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument Proposed Boundary Adjustment, numbered 686/193,181 and dated March 2024.

(2)

National Monument

The term National Monument means the Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument in the State of Maine established by the Proclamation.

(3)

Proclamation

The term Proclamation means Presidential Proclamation Number 9476, dated August 24, 2016 (54 U.S.C. 320301 note).

(4)

Secretary

The term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.

3.

Acquisition of additional land for National Monument

(a)

Boundary

The boundaries of the National Monument shall be the boundaries established by the Proclamation.

(b)

Acquisition

(1)

In general

Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary may acquire, by purchase from a willing seller, donation, or exchange, land or interests in land within the authorized acquisition area.

(2)

Prohibition on use of eminent domain

Nothing in this Act authorizes the use of eminent domain to acquire land or an interest in land.

(c)

Treatment of acquired land; boundary adjustment

On acquisition by the Secretary of any land pursuant to subsection (b)—

(1)

the land shall be included in the National Monument; and

(2)

the boundaries of the National Monument shall be adjusted accordingly.

4.

Administration of National Monument

(a)

Administration

The Secretary shall administer the National Monument (including the land added to the National Monument under this Act) in accordance with—

(1)

this Act;

(2)

the Proclamation; and

(3)

the laws generally applicable to units of the National Park System.

(b)

Hunting, fishing, and outdoor recreation on acquired land

The Secretary shall allow hunting, fishing, or any other outdoor recreation activity on land acquired pursuant to section 3(b)—

(1)

if that activity was in existence on the day before the date of acquisition of the land; and

(2)

consistent with the management of that activity under the Proclamation.

(c)

Collection of fiddlehead ferns

(1)

In general

Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall allow the gathering by hand of fiddlehead ferns (Matteuccia struthiopteris) in the National Monument for noncommercial personal use and consumption by the general public.

(2)

Limitation

If the Secretary determines that the gathering of fiddlehead ferns (Matteuccia struthiopteris) under paragraph (1) may adversely affect resources of the National Monument, the Secretary may limit the gathering of fiddlehead ferns (Matteuccia struthiopteris) under that paragraph in accordance with applicable regulations.

(d)

Public education

In accordance with the mission of the National Park Service, the Secretary shall collaborate with local communities and Tribal governments to educate the public regarding the natural environment and history of land management in the National Monument, including the shaping of that landscape by Native communities and practices, successive generations of timber management, and other activities.

(e)

Forestry

In accordance with the management plan for the National Monument, the Secretary may conduct such noncommercial timber harvests as the Secretary determines to be necessary.

(f)

Protection of existing access

Nothing in this Act affects valid existing rights, including existing rights of access through the National Monument for the removal of timber outside the boundaries of the National Monument.

(g)

Public safety

(1)

In general

The Secretary shall provide to the public appropriate safety education and notification materials to ensure safe interactions between visitors and logging trucks, equipment, and operations on roads in or adjacent to the National Monument.

(2)

Procedures

The Secretary shall collaborate with affected stakeholders to establish procedures to meet the needs of visitors to the National Monument, logging and trucking operations, and other users of roads in or adjacent to the National Monument to ensure safe interactions between active logging operations and visitors.

5.

Administrative sites and visitor facilities

(a)

In general

To facilitate the administration of the National Monument, the Secretary may acquire, by purchase from a willing seller, donation, or exchange, not more than 10 acres of land or interests in land, including improvements, for the administration of the National Monument and visitor services outside the boundaries, but within the vicinity, of the National Monument.

(b)

Agreements

The Secretary may enter into agreements with State of Maine, units of Tribal or local government, or private entities—

(1)

to carry out this section; and

(2)

to develop a cooperative information center for the National Monument.

Passed the Senate December 18 (legislative day, December 16), 2024.

Secretary