S. 479Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Fire Suppression and Response Funding Assurance Act

Introduced February 16, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 3:44 AM UTC

The Fire Suppression and Response Funding Assurance Act changes how federal fire management assistance is funded. It raises the federal share of eligible costs to at least 75% and lets state, local, and tribal governments use assistance for pre‑deployment of resources. The bill also directs FEMA to issue rules within three years for when the federal share can be increased, and to update its grant policy to cover pre‑deployment reimbursements. It affects states, localities, tribal governments and the federal agencies that provide disaster assistance.

Key Provisions

  • Federal share of assistance under Section 420 of the Stafford Act must be at least 75% of eligible costs.
  • States, local, and tribal governments may use assistance for pre‑deployment of assets and resources.
  • Within three years, FEMA must finalize rulemaking establishing criteria for the President to increase the federal cost share.
  • FEMA must update its grant policy to allow reimbursement for pre‑deployment of domestic assets under major disaster or emergency declarations.

Legislative Activity

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4 earlier actions
SenateCalendars Latest Action

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 74.

May 16, 2023

View full timeline
SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

February 16, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S459)

February 16, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.

March 29, 2023

SenateCommittee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with amendments. With written report No. 118-30.

May 16, 2023

SenateCalendars

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 74.

May 16, 2023

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about S. 479 on the floor

1 Republican1 Democrat
Jack Reed
Sen. Jack ReedD-RI · Feb 16, 2023

Madam President, I am joined by Senators Brown, Warren, Van Hollen, Booker, Whitehouse, Baldwin, Padilla, and Merkley in reintroducing the Respect for Workers Act, a bill that would ensure that at…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Feb 16, 2023

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

2 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Reported to SenateIssued May 16, 2023

II

Calendar No. 74

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 479

[Report No. 118–30]

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

February 16, 2023

Mr. Padilla (for himself, Mr. Sullivan, Mrs. Feinstein, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Luján, and Mr. Heinrich) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

May 16, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with amendments

Omit the part struck through and insert the part printed in italic

A BILL

To modify the fire management assistance cost share, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Fire Suppression and Response Funding Assurance Act.

2.

Fire management assistance cost share and eligible activities

(a)

In general

Section 420 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5187) is amended—

(1)

by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (g)(f); and

(2)

by inserting after subsection (d) the following:

(e)

Federal share

The Federal share of assistance under this section shall be not less than 75 percent of the eligible cost of such assistance.”.

(f)

Eligible expense

A State or local government may use assistance provided under this section for the predeployment of assets and resources.

.

(b)

Applicability

The amendments made by subsection (a) shall only apply to amounts appropriated on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

3.

Rulemaking

Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, shall conduct and complete a rulemaking to provide criteria for the circumstances under which the Administrator may recommend the President increase the Federal cost share for section 420 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5187).

4.

Policy update

The Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall update the policy for grants made under section 420 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5187), consistent with assistance provided under a major disaster and emergency declaration under that Act, to provide that predeployment of domestic assets by States, local, and Tribal governments may be eligible for reimbursement under such section 420.

May 16, 2023

Reported with amendments