S. 5475Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Meeting Demand for Organic Produce Act

Sponsored by Mike BraunSen. Mike Braun (R-IN)
Introduced December 11, 2024

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 8:21 PM UTC

The Meeting Demand for Organic Produce Act amends the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 to let organic producers verify that the soil or other growing medium they use contains no prohibited substances by using certified testing methods. It also directs the Secretary of Agriculture to issue guidelines for those verification methods within 60 days. The changes affect organic farmers and producers, especially those managing wild‑crop areas, by adding a testing and certification requirement.

Key Provisions

  • Allows producers to confirm that soil or growing media are free of prohibited substances, including synthetic chemicals, through testing or other methods certified by the Secretary of Agriculture.
  • Requires the Secretary to issue an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking within 60 days of enactment to develop guidelines and criteria for approved verification methods, ensuring accuracy and reliability of the testing.
  • Amends management provisions for wild crops to include a certification that the soil or growing medium has been tested and confirmed free of prohibited substances before planting.

Legislative Activity

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SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

December 11, 2024

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

December 11, 2024

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

December 11, 2024

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued December 11, 2024

II

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 5475

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

December 11, 2024

Mr. Braun (for himself and Mr. Kelly) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry

A BILL

To amend the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 to provide producers with the option to confirm the absence of prohibited substances through testing, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Meeting Demand for Organic Produce Act.

2.

Option to confirm the absence of prohibited substances through testing

(a)

National standards for organic production

Section 2105 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6504) is amended—

(1)

in the matter preceding paragraph (1)—

(A)

by striking shall; and

(B)

by striking To be and inserting the following:

(a)

In general

To be

;

(2)

in subsection (a) (as so designated)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by inserting shall before have been;

(B)

in paragraph (2)—

(i)

by striking products; and and inserting product; or;

(ii)

by striking livestock, not and inserting the following: “livestock—

(A)

shall not

; and

(iii)

by adding at the end the following:

(B)

shall be produced in soil or another growing medium that has been confirmed prior to the time of planting to contain no prohibited substances, including synthetic chemicals, through testing or other methods certified by the Secretary to verify the absence of prohibited substances in the growing medium; and

; and

(C)

in paragraph (3), by inserting shall before be produced; and

(3)

by adding at the end the following:

(b)

Guidelines and criteria

Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of the Meeting Demand for Organic Produce Act, the Secretary shall issue an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking to develop guidelines and criteria for approved verification methods described in subsection (a)(2)(B) to ensure accuracy and reliability with respect to the testing described in that subsection.

.

(b)

Management of wild crops

Section 2114(f) of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6513(f)) is amended—

(1)

by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as subparagraphs (A) through (D), respectively, and indenting appropriately;

(2)

in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking An organic and inserting the following:

(1)

In general

An organic

;

(3)

in paragraph (1)(B) (as so redesignated)—

(A)

by adding or after the semicolon at the end;

(B)

by striking include a 3 year and inserting the following: “include—

(i)

a 3-year

; and

(C)

by adding at the end the following:

(ii)

a certification that the soil or other growing medium of the area has been confirmed prior to the time of planting to contain no prohibited substances, including synthetic chemicals, through testing or other methods certified by the Secretary to verify the absence of prohibited substances in the growing medium;

; and

(4)

by adding at the end the following:

(2)

Guidelines and criteria

Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of the Meeting Demand for Organic Produce Act, the Secretary shall issue an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking to develop guidelines and criteria for approved verification methods described in paragraph (1)(B)(ii) to ensure accuracy and reliability with respect to the testing described in that paragraph.

.