S. 5478Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Support Our Educators Act of 2024

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the deduction for certain expenses of elementary and secondary school teachers and to allow an equivalent deduction for home educators.

Introduced December 11, 2024

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 8:21 PM UTC

The Support Our Educators Act of 2024 raises the tax deduction that teachers can claim for classroom‑related expenses from $250 to $600 and creates the same deduction for eligible home educators. It applies to elementary and secondary teachers as well as parents who homeschool K‑12 children under state‑recognized home‑school or private‑school status. The changes take effect for tax years starting after December 31, 2024.

Key Provisions

  • Increases the allowable deduction for eligible educators (including teachers) from $250 to $600 per year.
  • Adds a new deduction for eligible home educators covering expenses for curriculum, books, supplies, computers, and related materials.
  • Defines an eligible home educator as anyone teaching K‑12 children at a home school recognized by state law.
  • Limits the home‑educator deduction to the same $600 cap as the teacher deduction.
  • Applies the new limits to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

December 11, 2024

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

December 11, 2024

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

December 11, 2024

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued December 11, 2024

II

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 5478

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

December 11, 2024

Mr. Kennedy introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

A BILL

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the deduction for certain expenses of elementary and secondary school teachers and to allow an equivalent deduction for home educators.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Support Our Educators Act of 2024.

2.

Deduction for certain expenses of eligible educators

(a)

Increase in limitation for eligible educators

(1)

In general

Section 62(a)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—

(A)

by striking elementary and secondary school teachers in the heading and inserting eligible educators, and

(B)

by striking $250 and inserting $600.

(2)

Conforming amendments

Section 62(d)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—

(A)

by striking 2015 and inserting 2025,

(B)

by striking $250 and inserting $600, and

(C)

by striking calendar year 2014 and inserting calendar year 2024.

(b)

Application to home educators

(1)

Deduction allowed

(A)

In general

Part VII of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 224 as section 225 and by inserting after section 223 the following new section:

224.

Deduction for certain expenses of home educators

(a)

In general

In the case of an eligible home educator, there shall be allowed as a deduction an amount equal to the expenses paid or incurred by the eligible home educator—

(1)

by reason of the participation of the eligible home educator in courses related to—

(A)

the curriculum in which the eligible home educator provides instruction, or

(B)

such eligible educator's children, and

(2)

in connection with books, supplies (other than nonathletic supplies for courses of instruction in health or physical education), computer equipment (including related software and services) and other equipment, and supplementary materials used by the eligible home educator at the location where the educator teaches such individual's children.

(b)

Limitation

The amount allowed as a deduction under this section for any taxable year shall not exceed the amount in effect under section 62(a)(2)(D).

(c)

Eligible home educator

For purposes of this section, the term eligible home educator means any individual who teaches such individual's children at a home school which—

(1)

provides elementary or secondary education (kindergarten through grade 12), as determined under State law, and

(2)

is treated as a home school or a private school under State law.

.

(B)

Clerical amendment

The table of sections for part VII of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by redesignating the item relating to section 224 as relating to section 225 and by inserting after the item relating to section 223 the following new item:

.

(2)

Deduction allowed in computing adjusted gross income

Section 62(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after paragraph (21) the following new paragraph:

(22)

Expenses of home educators

The deduction allowed by section 224.

.

(c)

Effective date

The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.