S. 893Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act

Introduced March 21, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 4:59 AM UTC

The Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act changes federal law to let airline pilots keep flying until age 67 instead of the current limit. It applies to pilots working in multicrew commercial airline operations and the airlines that employ them. The bill also sets rules for how the new age limit is applied, medical exams, and labor agreements.

Key Provisions

  • Raises the maximum age for pilots in covered commercial operations to 67 years.
  • The new age limit does not apply retroactively to pilots who were already 65 when the law takes effect, unless they are already employed in that role.
  • Airlines must negotiate any changes to labor contracts or benefit plans needed to meet the new age rules with pilot representatives.
  • Pilots 60 or older must hold a first‑class medical certificate, but medical standards cannot be stricened because of age unless the FAA shows safety data require it.
  • Air carriers must continue using FAA‑approved pilot training and qualification programs.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

March 21, 2023

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

March 21, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

March 21, 2023

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued March 21, 2023

II

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 893

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

March 21, 2023

Mr. Graham (for himself, Mr. Manchin, Mr. Grassley, Ms. Lummis, Mrs. Blackburn, Mr. Kelly, and Mrs. Fischer) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

A BILL

To amend title 49, United States Code, to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act.

2.

Increased retirement age for pilots

Section 44729 of title 49, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:

44729.

Age standards for pilots

(a)

In general

A pilot may serve in multicrew covered operations until attaining 67 years of age.

(b)

Covered operations defined

In this section, the term covered operations means operations under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, unless the operation takes place in—

(1)

the territorial airspace of a foreign country where such operations are prohibited by the foreign country; or

(2)

international airspace where such operations are not in compliance with the Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation.

(c)

Regulations

On and after the date of enactment of the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, subsections (d) and (e) of section 121.383 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, shall be deemed to have been amended to increase the age listed in such subsections to 67 years of age.

(d)

Applicability

(1)

Nonretroactivity

No person who has attained 65 years of age before the date of enactment of the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act may serve as a pilot for an air carrier engaged in covered operations unless—

(A)

such person is in the employment of that air carrier in such operations on such date of enactment as a required flight deck crew member; or

(B)

such person is newly hired by an air carrier as a pilot on or after such date of enactment without credit for prior seniority or prior longevity for benefits or other terms related to length of service prior to the date of rehire under any labor agreement or employment policies of the air carrier.

(2)

Protection for compliance

An action taken in conformance with this section, taken in conformance with a regulation issued to carry out this section, or taken prior to the date of enactment of the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act in conformance with subsection (d) or (e) of section 121.383 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect before such date), may not serve as a basis for liability or relief in a proceeding, brought under any employment law or regulation, before any court or agency of the United States or of any State or locality.

(e)

Amendments to labor agreements and benefit plans

Any amendment to a labor agreement or benefit plan of an air carrier that is required to conform with the requirements of this section or a regulation issued to carry out this section, and is applicable to pilots represented for collective bargaining, shall be made by agreement of the air carrier and the designated bargaining representative of the pilots of the air carrier.

(f)

Medical standards and records

(1)

Medical examinations and standards

Except as provided by paragraph (2), a person serving as a pilot for an air carrier engaged in covered operations shall not be subject to different medical standards, or different, greater, or more frequent medical examinations, on account of age unless the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration determines (based on data received or studies published after the date of enactment of the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act) that different medical standards, or different, greater, or more frequent medical examinations, are needed to ensure an adequate level of safety in flight.

(2)

Duration of first-class medical certificate

No person who has attained 60 years of age may serve as a pilot of an air carrier engaged in covered operations unless the person has a first-class medical certificate. Such a certificate shall expire on the last day of the 6-month period following the date of examination shown on the certificate.

(g)

Safety training

Each air carrier engaged in covered operations shall continue to use pilot training and qualification programs approved by the Federal Aviation Administration.

.