S.Res. 521Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)Passed Congress

A resolution commending Taiwan for its history of democratic elections, and expressing support of Taiwan's democratic institutions.

Introduced January 11, 2024

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 2:00 PM UTC

The Senate adopts a resolution that praises Taiwan’s history of free and fair elections and its democratic institutions. It affirms support for Taiwan’s democracy as a strategic asset for the free world, expresses concern about possible Chinese interference in the 2024 elections, and re‑states the United States’ commitment to its longstanding Taiwan policy.

Key Provisions

  • Commends Taiwan for its democratic example and peaceful transfers of power
  • Calls Taiwan’s democracy a strategic strength for the United States and its allies
  • Expresses concern about interference by the Chinese Communist Party in Taiwan’s 2024 elections
  • Reaffirms a strong partnership with Taiwan in diplomatic, informational, economic, and cultural areas regardless of election outcomes
  • Restates commitment to U.S. policy under the Taiwan Relations Act, the Three Communiqués, and the Six Assurances
  • Specifies that the resolution does not authorize the use of military force

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateFloor Latest Action

Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S98-101; text: CR S95-96)

January 11, 2024

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

January 11, 2024

SenateFloor

Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S98-101; text: CR S95-96)

January 11, 2024

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about S.Res. 521 on the floor

1 Republican1 Democrat
Dan Sullivan
Sen. Dan SullivanR-AK · Jan 11, 2024

Madam President, I am honored to be on the floor with my colleague, Senator Kaine from Virginia, and we are getting ready to pass in the U.S. Senate, unanimously, a resolution commending Taiwan for…

Tim Kaine
Sen. Tim KaineD-VA · Jan 11, 2024

Mr. President, I rise with my colleague from Alaska, Senator Sullivan. He and I are good colleagues. We work together on the Armed Services Committee. I work closely with him. I learn a lot from him.…

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Agreed to SenateIssued January 11, 2024

III

118th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. RES. 521

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

January 11, 2024

Mr. Sullivan (for himself, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Scott of South Carolina, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Coons, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Schmitt, Mr. Ricketts, Ms. Murkowski, Mr. Crapo, Mr. Budd, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Cruz, Mr. Daines, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Young, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Romney, Ms. Duckworth, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Hoeven, Mr. Markey, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mrs. Blackburn, Ms. Lummis, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Warnock, Mr. Graham, Mrs. Britt, Mrs. Fischer, Mr. Cassidy, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Durbin, Ms. Cortez Masto, Ms. Sinema, Mr. Booker, Mr. Manchin, Mr. Marshall, Mrs. Hyde-Smith, Mr. Rounds, Mr. Barrasso, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Lankford, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Kennedy, Mr. Hickenlooper, and Mr. Cotton) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to

RESOLUTION

Commending Taiwan for its history of democratic elections, and expressing support of Taiwan's democratic institutions.

Whereas Taiwan, the government of which officially calls itself the Republic of China (ROC), began transitioning to a liberal democracy in the late 1980s, lifting martial law in 1987 and holding the first direct legislative election in 1992 and the first direct presidential election in 1996;

Whereas Taiwan has now held 7 presidential, 9 legislative, and many local elections since the democratic transition, all of which were free, fair, and representative of the will of the people of Taiwan;

Whereas Taiwan has peacefully transferred presidential power between political parties 3 times and peacefully transferred parliamentary power between political parties 3 times;

Whereas the peaceful transfer of power is a bedrock of a free, stable, and representative political system;

Whereas the democratic institutions of Taiwan codify the freedoms of speech, press, assembly, and religion into law, and the citizens of Taiwan have exercised these freedoms in practice, building a vibrant civil society, strong journalistic and media sector, and an advanced business community;

Whereas the rule of law and vibrant civil society, diverse economy, and stable political system form the basis for the prosperity and freedoms of Taiwan, which rank far above the global average; and

Whereas, on January 13, 2024, Taiwan will hold its eighth presidential election and tenth legislative election since beginning the transition to democracy, after which a new president, vice president, and legislature will take office: Now, therefore, be it

1.

Sense of the Senate

The Senate—

(1)

commends Taiwan for the example it has set for self-governance, not just for the Pacific region, but for the world;

(2)

regards the democracy of Taiwan as a great strategic strength for the free world and an indispensable component of contemporary United States-Taiwan relations;

(3)

remains concerned about interference in Taiwan's 2024 elections by the Chinese Communist Party;

(4)

is committed to continuing a strong partnership across diplomatic, information, economic, and cultural domains, regardless of the outcome of Taiwan’s 2024 elections; and

(5)

remains committed to United States policy as established by the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96–8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), the Three Communiqués, and the Six Assurances towards Taiwan.

2.

Rule of construction

Nothing in this resolution shall be construed as an authorization for the use of military force.