H.R. 10673House119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Battery Safety Placarding Act

To require an external placard to be displayed on containers, vehicles, and rail cars transporting lithium-ion batteries, and for other purposes.

Introduced October 1, 2026

AI-Generated Summary

Updated October 8, 2026 at 3:13 AM UTC

The Battery Safety Placarding Act would require the Department of Transportation to create a rule that mandates an external safety placard on any freight container, vehicle, or rail car carrying a specified amount of lithium‑ion batteries. The rule must be in place within two years and would apply to shippers, carriers, and first‑responders who handle those batteries.

Key Provisions

  • The Secretary of Transportation must revise existing hazardous‑materials placarding regulations to add a new external placard for lithium‑ion batteries, based on thresholds set by weight, size, and energy capacity.
  • The placard must be clearly visible from all sides of the container or vehicle and recognizable by law enforcement and emergency personnel.
  • Before finalizing the rule, the Secretary must conduct an economic impact assessment covering costs, supply‑chain effects, and impacts on small and rural businesses.
  • The rulemaking process must include consultation with law‑enforcement, first‑responder agencies, transportation carriers, logistics providers, battery manufacturers, and other relevant stakeholders.
  • The Secretary must brief Congress within 30 days after the rule is revised and conduct biennial reviews of the quantity thresholds and overall effectiveness, reporting any needed changes to Congress before implementation.

Legislative Activity

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HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

October 1, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

October 1, 2026

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

October 1, 2026

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in HouseIssued October 1, 2026

I

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 10673

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

October 1, 2026

Ms. Hageman introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure

A BILL

To require an external placard to be displayed on containers, vehicles, and rail cars transporting lithium-ion batteries, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Battery Safety Placarding Act.

2.

Placarding requirement for transportation of lithium-ion batteries

(a)

Issuance of rule

(1)

In general

Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall revise the placarding requirements under subpart F of part 172 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, to require an external placard to be displayed on any freight container, unit load device, transport vehicle, or rail car transporting a certain quantity of lithium-ion batteries.

(2)

Requirements

The Secretary shall—

(A)

establish the quantity of lithium-ion batteries subject to the placarding requirements revised under this subsection based on physical characteristics of the batteries, including weight and dimensions, and energy capacity, and in a manner that accounts for the diverse risk profiles across the transportation lifecycle of different lithium-ion battery products; and

(B)

require that a placard described in paragraph (1)—

(i)

be clearly visible from all sides of the freight container, unit load device, transport vehicle, or rail car; and

(ii)

be identifiable by law enforcement and first responders.

(3)

Economic impact assessment

In revising the regulations required under this subsection, the Secretary shall—

(A)

conduct an economic impact assessment to evaluate the costs and effects of compliance with such revisions, including—

(i)

placard manufacturing costs;

(ii)

supply chain disruptions; and

(iii)

effects on small and rural businesses and transportation providers; and

(B)

account for any findings from such assessment in such revisions.

(b)

Consultation

In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with the following stakeholders:

(1)

Representatives of Federal, State, local, and Tribal law enforcement and first responder agencies.

(2)

Representatives of affected modes of transportation (including motor carriers, rail carriers, air carriers, maritime carriers, freight forwarders), logistics providers, and associated trade associations.

(3)

Supply chain experts.

(4)

Hazardous materials transportation experts.

(5)

Stakeholders with expertise in the manufacture, distribution, and sale of lithium-ion batteries and products containing such batteries.

(6)

Other appropriate Federal or State agencies and stakeholders.

(c)

Report to Congress

Not later than 30 days after the Secretary revises the regulations required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall brief Congress on such revisions.

(d)

Periodic review

After revising the regulations required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall—

(1)

not less frequently than biennially, review the quantity thresholds established under subsection (a)(2)(A);

(2)

periodically review the effectiveness of the revised placarding requirements for lithium-ion batteries and new technologies and emergency response capabilities; and

(3)

if the Secretary determines that any modification of such regulations are necessary as a result of such review, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report before implementing any modification.