H.R. 10797House119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Aerial Transport and High Consequence Infectious Diseases Act

Sponsored by Don BaconRep. Don Bacon (R-NE)
Introduced October 13, 2026

AI-Generated Summary

Updated October 14, 2026 at 8:20 AM UTC

The Aerial Transport and High‑Consequence Infectious Diseases Act directs the Secretary of the Air Force to create a Department‑wide program that safely moves patients with high‑risk infectious diseases by long‑range aircraft. The program must be in place by October 1, 2027 and will involve training, equipment, and coordination with other military services, the Defense Health Agency, and civilian partners. It aims to protect patients, aircrew, and medical staff while ensuring the military can support federal, state, and local responses to infectious‑disease emergencies.

Key Provisions

  • By Oct 1 2027, the Air Force, working with Defense Health officials and other services, must establish a program for safe, long‑range aerial transport of known or suspected high‑consequence infectious disease patients.
  • Develop and maintain training curricula and certify DoD medical personnel on transport procedures and infection control.
  • Create and update medical care standards, infection‑prevention protocols, and safety measures to protect patients, crew, and support staff.
  • Set standards and sustainment plans for personal protective equipment, isolation systems, and related medical gear used during transport.
  • Coordinate with other military departments, the Defense Health Agency, and civilian partners to organize specialized transport teams and ensure interoperability.
  • Support research, development, testing, and evaluation of medical countermeasures, transport systems, and protective equipment to close capability gaps.
  • The Secretary of Defense must develop DoD‑wide doctrine and policy to guide the deployment and sustainment of these high‑consequence infectious disease response capabilities.

Legislative Activity

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HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

October 13, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

October 13, 2026

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

October 13, 2026

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued October 13, 2026

I

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 10797

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

October 13, 2026

Mr. Bacon introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services

A BILL

To direct the Secretary of the Air Force to carry out a program to provide for the safe, long-range aerial transport of individuals known to be infected, or suspected of infection, by high-consequence infectious diseases.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Aerial Transport and High Consequence Infectious Diseases Act.

2.

Aerial transport and department-wide capability for high-consequence infectious diseases

(a)

Requirement

Beginning not later than October 1, 2027, the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, the Secretaries of the other military departments, and the Director of the Defense Health Agency, shall carry out a Department program to provide for the safe, long-range aerial transport of individuals known to be or suspected of infection by high-consequence infectious diseases.

(b)

Aerial transport component

The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the program under subsection (a) serves as the component of the Department of Defense that—

(1)

provides the Department with aerial transport of patients with high-consequence infectious diseases; and

(2)

provides support to other departments and equivalent program agencies of the Federal Government, State and local governments, and civilian and academic partners, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.

(c)

Program requirements

In carrying out the program under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall—

(1)

develop and maintain a curriculum, and identify qualified instructors to train and certify Department of Defense medical personnel, on procedures associated with the safe, long-range aerial transport of patients with high-consequence infectious diseases;

(2)

establish, and periodically update Department medical care standards, infection prevention and control measures, and operational safety protocols necessary to maximize patient survival and minimize infection risk to aircrew, medical personnel, and support personnel;

(3)

serve as the joint force advocate and executive agent within the Department of Defense for aerial transport of individuals with high-consequence infectious diseases;

(4)

establish standards, sustainment requirements, and lifecycle management processes for personal protective equipment, transport isolation systems, and associated medical equipment used in transporting infected patients;

(5)

develop, in coordination with the Joint Staff, joint doctrine, concepts of operation, and medical force requirements necessary to support a Department of Defense-wide high-consequence infectious disease capability, including patient movement, definitive care, and integration across the continuum of care;

(6)

coordinate with the other Secretaries of the military departments and the Director of the Defense Health Agency to inform the organization, training, and equipping of specialized, organized teams capable of conducting high-consequence infectious disease patient movement and care in operational, austere, and strategic environments;

(7)

support the Department’s role facilitating interoperability and operational integration with other departments and agencies of the Federal Government, State and local governments, and civilian and academic partners to enable coordinated response to tactical incidents, large-scale contingencies, and research activities related to emerging and future infectious disease threats; and

(8)

identify Department wide capability gaps and support research, development, testing, and evaluation of medical countermeasures, transport systems, protective equipment, and operational procedures necessary to improve survivability, safety, and mission effectiveness in high-consequence infectious disease operations.

(d)

Enterprise doctrine and oversight

The Secretary of Defense shall develop and maintain Department of Defense-wide doctrine and policy to guide the development, fielding, sustainment, and employment of high-consequence infectious disease response capabilities across the Department.