H.R. 3925House119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed House

Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation Land Exchange Act

Introduced June 11, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated September 18, 2026 at 5:22 AM UTC

The Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation Land Exchange Act authorizes a swap of roughly equal parcels of land in San Bernardino County, California, between the federally recognized Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation and the United States Forest Service. The tribe would transfer about 1,460 acres of its land to the federal government, and in return receive about 1,475 acres of National Forest land, which would become tribal land. The exchange includes provisions for road easements, a cultural‑preservation agreement for the Arrowhead landmark, and specifies how the lands will be surveyed, mapped, and managed.

Key Provisions

  • The tribe offers its 1,460‑acre parcel to the United States; the Secretary of Agriculture must accept the offer within one year and transfer the 1,475‑acre National Forest parcel to the tribe, keeping only limited road easements.
  • Surveys approved by both the Secretary and the tribe will define the exact boundaries of the exchanged lands, with the tribe paying for the survey of its own parcel.
  • Minor boundary adjustments and map corrections can be made by mutual agreement; if maps conflict, the map controls unless both parties agree otherwise.
  • The tribe must enter into an agreement within one year to protect the historic Arrowhead landmark on the exchanged federal land, and the agreement will be recorded with county and Forest Service records.
  • Land received by the Forest Service becomes part of the San Bernardino National Forest and is managed under existing forest laws, and the exchange is exempt from a specific provision of the Federal Land Policy Management Act.

Legislative Activity

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15 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

September 15, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

June 11, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

June 11, 2025

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs.

September 4, 2025

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee Hearings Held

September 9, 2025

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs Discharged

June 10, 2026

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

June 10, 2026

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.

June 10, 2026

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-760.

August 20, 2026

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 661.

August 20, 2026

HouseFloor

Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

September 14, 2026 • 5:26 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5580-5581)

September 14, 2026 • 5:26 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 3925.

September 14, 2026 • 5:26 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

September 14, 2026 • 5:32 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5580)

September 14, 2026 • 5:32 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

September 14, 2026 • 5:32 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

September 15, 2026

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 3925 on the floor

2 Republicans1 Democrat
Jay Obernolte
Rep. Jay ObernolteR-CA-23 · Sep 14, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of my bill, H.R. 3925, the Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation Land Exchange Act. For nearly a decade, the Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation has worked with the U.S.…

Sarah Elfreth
Rep. Sarah ElfrethD-MD-3 · Sep 14, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, H.R. 3925 would authorize a land exchange between the Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation and the U.S. Forest Service. This exchange…

Bruce Westerman
Rep. Bruce WestermanR-AR-4 · Sep 14, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 3925) to provide for a land exchange in San Bernardino County, California, and for other purposes, as amended. Mr. Speaker, I ask…

Bill Text

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Latest
Referred in SenateIssued September 15, 2026

IIB

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 3925

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

September 15, 2026

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs

AN ACT

To provide for a land exchange in San Bernardino County, California, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation Land Exchange Act.

2.

Exchange of land

(a)

Definitions

In this Act:

(1)

Federal Land

The term Federal Land means the approximately 1,475 acres of National Forest System land (including any and all privileges, easements, subsurface rights, hereditaments, improvements and appurtenances thereon and thereto) depicted as F–1 and F–2 on the Federal Land Maps.

(2)

Federal Land Maps

The term Federal Land Maps means the maps entitled—

(A)

San Manuel Ancestral Land Exchange, San Bernardino National Forest, San Bernardino County, California, Federal Lands Proposed for Exchange (map 1 of 2), created July 8, 2022, revised January 10, 2023; and

(B)

San Manuel Ancestral Land Exchange, San Bernardino National Forest, San Bernardino County, California, Federal Lands Proposed for Exchange (map 2 of 2), created July 8, 2022, revised January 10, 2023.

(3)

Nation

The term Nation means the Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation, a federally recognized tribe, also recognized as the San Manuel Band of Mission Indians.

(4)

Non-Federal Land

The term Non-Federal Land means the approximately 1,460 acres of land (including any and all privileges, easements, subsurface rights, hereditaments, improvements and appurtenances thereon and thereto) owned by the Nation and depicted on the Non-Federal Land Maps as NF–1, NF–2, NF–3, NF–4a, and NF–5.

(5)

Non-Federal Land Maps

The term Non-Federal Land Maps means the maps entitled—

(A)

San Manuel Ancestral Land Exchange San Bernardino National Forest, San Bernardino County, California, Non-Federal Lands Proposed for Exchange (map 1 of 4), created March 8, 2022, revised January 9, 2023;

(B)

San Manuel Ancestral Land Exchange San Bernardino National Forest, San Bernardino County, California, Non-Federal Lands Proposed for Exchange (map 2 of 4), created March 8, 2022, revised January 9, 2023;

(C)

San Manuel Ancestral Land Exchange San Bernardino National Forest, San Bernardino County, California, Non-Federal Lands Proposed for Exchange (map 3 of 4), created March 8, 2022, revised January 9, 2023; and

(D)

San Manuel Ancestral Land Exchange San Bernardino National Forest, San Bernardino County, California, Non-Federal Lands Proposed for Exchange (map 4 of 4), created July 8, 2022, revised January 9, 2023.

(6)

Secretary

The term Secretary means the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service.

(b)

Land exchange

Subject to the provisions of this section, if the Nation offers to convey to the United States all right, title, and interest of the Nation in and to the Non-Federal Land, the Secretary shall, as soon as practicable within the 1-year period beginning on the date on which the Secretary receives such offer—

(1)

accept the offer; and

(2)

convey to the Nation all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the Federal Land, excepting and reserving an easement for access and use by the Forest Service any portion of Forest Service roads 1N22, 1N24, and 1N25 located on the Federal Land.

(c)

Survey

(1)

Federal land

The exact acreage and legal description of the Federal Land to be conveyed under subsection (b) shall be determined by a survey approved by the Secretary and the Nation.

(2)

Non-Federal land

(A)

In general

The exact acreage and legal description of the Non-Federal Land to be conveyed under subsection (b) shall be determined by a survey approved by the Secretary and the Nation.

(B)

Cost

The cost of the survey in subparagraph (A) shall be borne by the Nation.

(d)

Maps, estimates, and descriptions

(1)

Minor error

The Secretary and the Nation may, by mutual agreement—

(A)

make minor boundary adjustments to the lands to be exchanged under subsection (b); and

(B)

correct any minor errors in any map, acreage estimate, or description of the land to be exchanged under subsection (b).

(2)

Conflict

If there is a conflict between a map, acreage estimate, or description of any land to be exchanged under subsection (b), the map shall control unless the Secretary and the Nation mutually agree otherwise.

(3)

Availability of maps

The Federal Land Map and the Non-Federal Land Map shall be kept on file and available for public inspection in the office of the Regional Forester, Pacific Southwest Region, United States Forest Service, or any other appropriate office of the Forest Service, as determined by the Secretary.

(e)

Arrowhead Landmark preservation

(1)

Agreement

As a condition of the conveyance under subsection (b), not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Nation shall enter into an agreement with the Secretary under which the Nation agrees to preserve, to an extent mutually agreed upon, the historical and cultural integrity of the Arrowhead landmark site denoted on the Federal Land Maps as Arrowhead Landmark GA.

(2)

Records

The agreement entered into under paragraph (1) shall be recorded in the official records of the County of San Bernardino, California, and an in an appropriate records system of the Forest Service, as determined by the Secretary.

(f)

Management of land

Land acquired by the Secretary under this section shall become part of the San Bernardino National Forest and be managed in accordance with the laws, rules, and regulations applicable to such National Forest.

(g)

Federal Land Policy Management Act of 1976

The land exchange under subsection (b) is not subject to section 206 of the Federal Land Policy Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1716).

Passed the House of Representatives September 14, 2026.

Kevin F. McCumber,

Clerk.