H.R. 5200House119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed House

Emergency Reporting Act

Introduced September 8, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 23, 2026 at 12:56 PM UTC

The Emergency Reporting Act directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to hold annual public hearings after the Disaster Information Reporting System is activated for at least a week. After each hearing, the FCC must publish a detailed report on broadband, VoIP, and mobile service outages, their impact on emergency‑call centers, and recommendations to improve network resilience. The law also requires the FCC to study and report on how outage notifications can better serve public‑safety agencies, especially regarding visual information and unreported 9‑1‑1 outages.

Key Provisions

  • Hold at least one public hearing each year for events where the Disaster Information Reporting System was active for 7 + days, inviting state, local, tribal officials, residents, service providers, utilities, and first‑responders.
  • Within 120 days after each hearing, issue a report that includes outage duration for broadband, interconnected VoIP, commercial mobile voice and data services, estimates of users and infrastructure affected, and any impact on emergency‑communication centers.
  • Publish each report on the FCC website, omitting any information that is confidential or exempt from public disclosure under FCC rules.
  • Within one year of enactment, conduct an investigation and publish a report on the value of visual information from service providers to public‑safety agencies, the extent of unreported 9‑1‑1 outages, and the balance of benefits versus provider burden.
  • Recommend rule changes to improve network outage reporting and to address any gaps identified in the investigation.

Legislative Activity

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15 earlier actions
SenateCalendars Latest Action

Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 375.

April 21, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

September 8, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

September 8, 2025

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications and Technology.

September 8, 2025

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

January 15, 2026

HouseCommittee

Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.

January 15, 2026

HouseCommittee

Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-597.

April 9, 2026

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 517.

April 9, 2026

HouseFloor

Mr. Allen moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

April 20, 2026 • 4:38 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2974-2976)

April 20, 2026 • 4:38 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5200.

April 20, 2026 • 4:38 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

April 20, 2026 • 4:44 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2976-2978)

April 20, 2026 • 7:13 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 386 - 7 (Roll no. 126). (text: CR H2974-2975)

April 20, 2026 • 7:20 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 386 - 7 (Roll no. 126). (text: CR H2974-2975)

April 20, 2026 • 7:20 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

April 20, 2026 • 7:20 PM

SenateCalendars

Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 375.

April 21, 2026

Floor Debate

6 members

What members said about H.R. 5200 on the floor

2 Republicans4 Democrats
Jennifer L. McClellan
Rep. Jennifer L. McClellanD-VA-4 · Apr 20, 2026

Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Madam Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 5200, the Emergency Reporting Act. This important bill would improve the way we assess communication…

Rick W. Allen
Rep. Rick W. AllenR-GA-12 · Apr 20, 2026

Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 5200) to direct the Federal Communications Commission to issue reports after activation of the Disaster Information Reporting System…

Doris O. Matsui
Rep. Doris O. MatsuiD-CA-7 · Apr 20, 2026

Madam Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 5200, the Emergency Reporting Act, and I urge my colleagues to support it. Emergencies can happen anywhere at any time, and in those moments every second…

James R. Baird
Rep. James R. BairdR-IN-4 · Apr 22, 2026

Mr. Speaker, on Monday, April 20, 2026, I was unable to cast my vote due to family obligations in Indiana. Had I been present, I would have voted YEA on Roll Call No. 125, Passage of H.R. 1681, and…

Daniel S. Goldman
Rep. Daniel S. GoldmanD-NY-10 · Apr 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I was unable to vote today, due to a commitment in my Congressional district. Had I been present, I would have voted YEA on Roll Call No. 125 and YEA on Roll Call No. 126.

Show 1 more
Jimmy Gomez
Rep. Jimmy GomezD-CA-34 · Apr 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I was not recorded today on Roll Call Nos. 125 and 126. Had I been present, I would have voted ``YEA'' on Roll Call Nos. 125 and 126.

Bill Text

4 versions available

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Latest
Placed on Calendar SenateIssued April 21, 2026

II

Calendar No. 375

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 5200

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

April 21, 2026

Received; read twice and placed on the calendar

AN ACT

To direct the Federal Communications Commission to issue reports after activation of the Disaster Information Reporting System and to make improvements to network outage reporting, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Emergency Reporting Act.

2.

Reports after activation of Disaster Information Reporting System; improvements to network outage reporting

(a)

Reports after activation of Disaster Information Reporting System

(1)

Public hearings

(A)

Requirement

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Commission shall hold not less than 1 public hearing relating to all events during the preceding 1-year period for which the System was activated for not less than 7 days.

(B)

Inclusion of certain individuals in hearings

For each public hearing held under subparagraph (A), the Commission shall consider including—

(i)

representatives of State governments, local governments, or Indian tribal governments in areas affected by such events;

(ii)

residents of the areas affected by such events, or consumer advocates;

(iii)

providers of communications services affected by such events;

(iv)

faculty of institutions of higher education;

(v)

representatives of other Federal agencies;

(vi)

electric utility providers;

(vii)

communications infrastructure companies; and

(viii)

first responders, emergency managers, or 9–1–1 directors in areas affected by such events.

(2)

Reports

Not later than 120 days after the date on which a public hearing held under paragraph (1) concludes, the Commission shall issue a report that includes, with respect to the events to which such hearing relates and to the extent known without requiring the collection of additional information—

(A)

the number and duration of any outages of—

(i)

broadband internet access service;

(ii)

interconnected VoIP service;

(iii)

commercial mobile service; and

(iv)

commercial mobile data service;

(B)

the approximate number of users and the amount of communications infrastructure potentially affected by an outage described in subparagraph (A);

(C)

the number and duration of any outages that prevent emergency communications centers from receiving caller location or number information or receiving emergency calls and routing such calls to emergency service personnel; and

(D)

any recommendations of the Commission on how to improve the resiliency of affected communications services or networks.

(3)

Development of reports

In developing a report required by paragraph (2), the Commission shall consider information collected by the Commission with respect to the events to which such report relates, including information collected through the System and the relevant public hearing.

(4)

Publication of reports

(A)

In general

Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Commission shall publish each report required by paragraph (2) on the website of the Commission upon the issuance of such report.

(B)

Exclusion

In publishing a report under subparagraph (A), the Commission shall exclude information that is otherwise exempt from public disclosure under the rules of the Commission or that was submitted to the Commission with a proper request for confidential treatment as described in section 0.459 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).

(b)

Improvements to network outage reporting

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall conduct an investigation and publish on the website of the Commission a report on—

(1)

the value to public safety agencies of originating service providers including visual information to improve situational awareness about outages in the notifications provided to emergency communications centers, as required by the rules of the Commission;

(2)

the volume and nature of 9–1–1 outages that may go unreported under the outage notification thresholds of the Commission;

(3)

the balance between the value described in paragraph (1) to public safety agencies and the burden and practicality for originating service providers of including visual information in outage notifications as described in such paragraph; and

(4)

recommended changes to the rules of the Commission to address the matters reported under paragraphs (1) and (2).

(c)

Rule of construction

Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide the Commission or any other person authority over any provider of broadband internet access service beyond what is specifically authorized under this section.

(d)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Broadband internet access service

The term broadband internet access service has the meaning given such term in section 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).

(2)

Commercial mobile data service

The term commercial mobile data service has the meaning given such term in section 6001 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1401).

(3)

Commercial mobile service

The term commercial mobile service has the meaning given such term in section 332(d) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 332(d)).

(4)

Commission

The term Commission means the Federal Communications Commission.

(5)

Emergency communications center

(A)

In general

The term emergency communications center means—

(i)

a facility that—

(I)

is designated to receive a 9–1–1 request for emergency assistance; and

(II)

performs 1 or more of the functions described in subparagraph (B); or

(ii)

a public safety answering point (as defined in section 222 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 222)).

(B)

Functions described

The functions described in this subparagraph are the following:

(i)

Processing and analyzing 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance and information and data related to such requests.

(ii)

Dispatching appropriate emergency response providers.

(iii)

Transferring or exchanging 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance and information and data related to such requests with 1 or more other emergency communications centers and emergency response providers.

(iv)

Analyzing any communications received from emergency response providers.

(v)

Supporting incident command functions.

(6)

Indian tribal government; local government

The terms Indian tribal government and local government have the meanings given such terms in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122).

(7)

Interconnected VoIP service; State

The terms interconnected VoIP service and State have the meanings given such terms in section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 153).

(8)

Outage

The term outage has the meaning given such term in section 4.5 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).

(9)

System

The term System means the Disaster Information Reporting System of the Commission.

Passed the House of Representatives April 20, 2026.

Kevin F. McCumber,

Clerk.

April 21, 2026

Received; read twice and placed on the calendar