S. 1510Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed Senate

Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Reauthorization Act

Sponsored by Ted CruzSen. Ted Cruz (R-TX)
Introduced April 29, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 24, 2025 at 12:55 AM UTC

The Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Reauthorization Act updates the 2018 law to give the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board stronger authority to make historic civil‑rights case files public. It creates a presumption that such records should be released, allows the Board to pay states and localities for the costs of preparing those records, removes previous limits on sending records to the national collection, and clarifies that older records are not exempt from public‑access rules. It also lengthens the Board’s service term from seven to eleven years.

Key Provisions

  • Congress expresses that all federal, state, and local records about civil‑rights cold cases should be presumed to be released immediately and eventually made public.
  • The Review Board may reimburse state or local governments for costs of digitizing, copying, or mailing records they send to the National Archives.
  • The previous limitation that excluded state or local governments from transmitting records to the collection is removed.
  • FOIA exemption (section 552(b)(6)) does not apply to civil‑rights cold‑case records created on or before Jan. 1, 1990.
  • The term of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board is extended from 7 years to 11 years.

Legislative Activity

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6 earlier actions
HouseFloor Latest Action

Held at the desk.

December 16, 2025 • 12:21 PM

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

April 29, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

April 29, 2025

SenateCommittee

Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.

December 15, 2025

SenateFloor

Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8708; text: CR S8708)

December 15, 2025

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

December 16, 2025

HouseFloor

Received in the House.

December 16, 2025 • 12:04 PM

HouseFloor

Held at the desk.

December 16, 2025 • 12:21 PM

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about S. 1510 on the floor

1 Democrat
Jon Ossoff
Sen. Jon OssoffD-GA · Dec 15, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs be discharged from further consideration of S. 1510 and the Senate proceed to its immediate…

Bill Text

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Latest
Engrossed in SenateIssued December 15, 2025

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1510

AN ACT

To amend the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018 to strengthen the powers of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Reauthorization Act.

2.

Clarifying the Authorities of the Civil Rights Cold Case Review Board

(a)

Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board presumption of release

It is the sense of Congress that all records of the Federal Government and State and local governments concerning civil rights cold cases should—

(1)

carry a presumption of immediate disclosure; and

(2)

eventually be disclosed to enable the public to become fully informed about the history surrounding the cases.

(b)

Reimbursement for expenses incurred by State or local governments

Section 3 of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018 (44 U.S.C. 2107 note; Public Law 115–426) is amended by adding at the end the following:

(i)

Reimbursement for expenses incurred by State or local governments

Upon request of a State or local government to the Review Board, the Review Board may reimburse the State or local government in full for any expense incurred by the State or local government for digitizing, photocopying, or mailing a civil rights cold case record for the purpose of transmitting such record to the Archivist for inclusion in the Collection.

.

(c)

Transmission to Collection of civil rights cold case records in possession of State or local government

Section 3(a)(2)(A)(i) of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018 (44 U.S.C. 2107 note; Public Law 115–426) is amended by striking , except in the case of a State or local government.

(d)

No application of section 552(b)(6) to civil rights cold case records on or before January 1, 1990

Section 9(a)(2) of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018 (44 U.S.C. 2107 note; Public Law 115–426) is amended by striking the period at the end and inserting , except in the case of information contained in a civil rights cold case record created on or before January 1, 1990..

3.

Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board Extension of Tenure

Section 5(n)(1) of Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018 (44 U.S.C. 2107 note; Public Law 115–426) is amended—


(1)

by striking 7 years and inserting 11 years; and

(2)

by striking 7-year period and inserting 11-year period.

Passed the Senate December 15, 2025.

Secretary