S. 3071Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Keep SNAP and WIC Funded Act of 2025

Introduced October 29, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 23, 2025 at 8:00 PM UTC

The Keep SNAP and WIC Funded Act of 2025 makes sure that participants in the nation’s food assistance programs don’t lose benefits if Congress fails to pass a FY 2026 budget for the USDA on time. It authorizes Treasury money to fill the gap, pays any benefits that were missed, and reimburses states for costs they covered during the lapse. The temporary funding ends when a proper FY 2026 appropriations bill is passed or by September 30, 2026, whichever occurs first.

Key Provisions

  • If the Department of Agriculture does not receive a regular or continuing appropriations bill for FY 2026, the Treasury will provide whatever money is needed to keep SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) and WIC (the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children) running without interruption.
  • The funding also covers any missed SNAP or WIC benefits that should have been paid between September 30, 2025 and the date this law takes effect.
  • The emergency funding lasts until either a FY 2026 appropriations bill is passed (including a continuing resolution) or September 30, 2026, whichever comes first.
  • States that kept the programs operating during a funding gap will be reimbursed for the costs they incurred, as long as they followed federal rules.
  • All money spent under this act will later be charged to the regular SNAP and WIC appropriations when those bills are finally enacted.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Appropriations.

October 29, 2025

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

October 29, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Appropriations.

October 29, 2025

Floor Debate

7 members

What members said about S. 3071 on the floor

3 Republicans4 Democrats
John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Oct 29, 2025

Mr. President, reserving the right to object, let me just point out, if I might, that we are 29 days into a Democrat shutdown. And the Senator from New Mexico is absolutely right--SNAP recipients…

John Kennedy
Sen. John KennedyR-LA · Oct 29, 2025

Mr. President, in a few minutes, we are going to vote on my resolution, pursuant to the Congressional Review Act, to overturn a rule promulgated by the Federal Government, specifically, the…

Ben Ray Luján
Sen. Ben Ray LujánD-NM · Oct 29, 2025

Mr. President, I rise today to ask my colleagues to pass my Keep SNAP and WIC Funded Act of 2025, which has the backing of the entire Democratic caucus--the Democratic Members of this Senate. Now, we…

Patty Murray
Sen. Patty MurrayD-WA · Oct 29, 2025

Mr. President, I want to thank the Senator from New Mexico for coming out here and making it very clear who we are fighting for. And it really is Americans across this country, who are seeing their…

Charles E. Schumer
Sen. Charles E. SchumerD-NY · Oct 29, 2025

Mr. President, in a few minutes, my good colleague from New Mexico Senator Lujan will be offering a unanimous consent request, and I want to thank him for his extraordinary leadership on the issue of…

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John Barrasso
Sen. John BarrassoR-WY · Oct 29, 2025

The following Senators are necessarily absent: the Senator from Mississippi (Mrs. Hyde-Smith) and the Senator from Mississippi (Mr. Wicker).

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Oct 29, 2025

I announce that the Senator from Arizona (Mr. Gallego) is necessarily absent.

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued October 29, 2025

II

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 3071

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

October 29, 2025

Mr. Luján (for himself, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Schumer, Ms. Alsobrooks, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mr. Booker, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Coons, Ms. Cortez Masto, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Fetterman, Mr. Gallego, Mrs. Gillibrand, Ms. Hassan, Mr. Heinrich, Mr. Hickenlooper, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Kelly, Mr. Kim, Mr. King, Mr. Markey, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Murphy, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Ossoff, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Peters, Mr. Reed, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Schiff, Mrs. Shaheen, Ms. Slotkin, Ms. Smith, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Warner, Mr. Warnock, Ms. Warren, Mr. Welch, Mr. Whitehouse, and Mr. Wyden) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Appropriations

A BILL

To appropriate funds to ensure uninterrupted benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program and the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Keep SNAP and WIC Funded Act of 2025.

2.

Uninterrupted benefits under supplemental nutrition assistance program and special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children

(a)

In general

In fiscal year 2026, for any period during which interim continuing appropriations or full-year appropriations for that fiscal year have not been enacted for the Department of Agriculture, there are appropriated to the Secretary of Agriculture, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as are necessary—

(1)

to provide uninterrupted benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program established under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.);

(2)

to provide consolidated block grants under section 19 of that Act (7 U.S.C. 2028); and

(3)

to carry out without interruption the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children established by section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786).

(b)

Retroactivity

The appropriations under subsection (a) shall include any amounts necessary for payment of any missed benefits described in that subsection during the period beginning on September 30, 2025, and ending on the date of enactment of this Act.

(c)

Termination

Appropriations shall be made available pursuant to subsection (a) until the earlier of—

(1)

the date of enactment into law of appropriations (including a continuing appropriation) for the Department of Agriculture for fiscal year 2026; and

(2)

September 30, 2026.

(d)

Reimbursements to States

The Secretary of Agriculture shall use the amounts made available pursuant to subsection (a) to reimburse State agencies for costs incurred in carrying out the supplemental nutrition assistance program established under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), including consolidated block grants under section 19 of that Act (7 U.S.C. 2028), and the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children established by section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786), including the cost of benefits issued under those programs, during a lapse in appropriations for those programs, to the extent that the State agency carried out those programs in accordance with Federal law (including regulations) during that lapse.

(e)

Charge to future appropriations

Expenditures made pursuant to this Act shall be charged to the applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization whenever a bill in which such applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization is contained is enacted into law.