S. 5389Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act

Introduced September 14, 2026

AI-Generated Summary

Updated September 19, 2026 at 1:41 AM UTC

The Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act bars the President, Vice President, their immediate families, members of Congress, and certain senior executive branch appointees from owning, controlling, or influencing banks. It also stops federal banking regulators from approving any bank charter, license, master account, or deposit‑insurance application that involves those individuals. The law applies to banks nationwide and would force the termination of existing approvals that violate the new rules.

Key Provisions

  • Defines “covered persons” as the President, Vice President, their spouses or children, members of Congress, and senior executive‑branch appointees, and defines “covered applications” for bank charters, licenses, master accounts, or deposit insurance.
  • Federal regulators (Fed, FDIC, OCC) may not approve any covered application if a covered person owns more than 10% of a bank’s voting shares, serves as a senior executive, or otherwise controls the bank.
  • Within 60 days of the law’s enactment, regulators must revoke charters, licenses, master accounts, and deposit insurance for banks that received approval after Jan. 20, 2025 while a covered person had the prohibited interests.
  • It makes it illegal for the President, Vice President, or their spouses/children to hold the prohibited interests, and requires regulators to terminate any bank’s charter, license, master account, or insurance if the officeholder does not divest or relinquish control within 30 days of inauguration.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

September 14, 2026

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

September 14, 2026

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

September 14, 2026

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about S. 5389 on the floor

1 Republican2 Democrats
Elizabeth Warren
Sen. Elizabeth WarrenD-MA · Sep 14, 2026

Mr. President, tomorrow, the Senate will vote on a crypto bill that poses massive risks to our families, to our national security, and to our economy. And if that is not bad enough, while Americans…

Richard Blumenthal
Sen. Richard BlumenthalD-CT · Sep 14, 2026

Mr. President, I am here, thinking about all the Americans who are working on manufacturing plant assembly lines, of all the Americans who are teaching our kids in school or who are patrolling our…

Cynthia M. Lummis
Sen. Cynthia M. LummisR-WY · Sep 14, 2026

Mr. President, reserving the right to object, the immediate consideration of S. 5389, which the Senator from Massachusetts has requested, has given her an opportunity to blast again President Trump…

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued September 14, 2026

II

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 5389

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

September 14, 2026

Ms. Warren (for herself, Mr. Reed, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Kim, Ms. Alsobrooks, Mr. Gallego, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Duckworth, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Coons, and Mr. Kelly) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs

A BILL

To prevent corruption in banking applications, to prohibit Presidents from owning or controlling banks, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act.

2.

Definitions

In this Act:

(1)

Bank

The term bank means—

(A)

a depository institution, as defined in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813); and

(B)

any company that has control over a depository institution.

(2)

Covered application

The term covered application means an application for—

(A)

a national bank charter;

(B)

a master account;

(C)

Federal deposit insurance; or

(D)

any other banking license under Federal law.

(3)

Covered person

The term covered person means—

(A)

the President;

(B)

the Vice President;

(C)

a Member of Congress;

(D)

an individual appointed to a position in a department or agency of the executive branch of the United States for which appointment is required to be made by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate;

(E)

a special Government employee, as defined in section 202 of title 18, United States Code, associated with the Executive Office of the President; or

(F)

a spouse or child of the President or Vice President.

3.

Preventing corruption in banking applications

(a)

Prohibition on approving covered applications for covered persons

The Federal Reserve Board, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency may not approve a covered application if a covered person, directly or indirectly, or acting through or in concert with 1 or more persons—

(1)

owns, controls, or has the power to vote more than 10 percent of any class of voting securities of the bank;

(2)

is an organizer or senior executive of the bank; or

(3)

otherwise exercises a controlling influence over the bank.

(b)

Review and termination

Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Federal Reserve Board, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency shall terminate the charters, licenses, master accounts, and deposit insurance of those banks that had a covered application approved after January 20, 2025, while a covered person, directly or indirectly, or acting through or in concert with 1 or more persons—

(1)

owned, controlled, or had the power to vote more than 10 percent of any class of voting securities of the bank;

(2)

was an organizer or senior executive of the bank; or

(3)

otherwise exercised a controlling influence over the bank.

4.

Prohibiting Presidential banks

(a)

In general

It shall be unlawful for the President or Vice President, or a spouse or child of the President or Vice President, directly or indirectly, or acting through or in concert with 1 or more persons, to—

(1)

own, control, or have the power to vote more than 10 percent of any class of voting securities of a bank;

(2)

serve as a senior executive of a bank; or

(3)

otherwise exercise a controlling influence over a bank.

(b)

Termination

If the President, Vice President, or a spouse or child of the President or Vice President, as applicable, has not come into compliance with subsection (a) before the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date of inauguration of the President or Vice President, as applicable, the Federal Reserve Board, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency shall immediately terminate the charter, license, master account, or deposit insurance of any bank described in subsection (a).