S. 5639Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Portal for Appraisal Licensing Act of 2026

A bill to amend the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 to establish a Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information, and for other purposes.

Introduced September 30, 2026

AI-Generated Summary

Updated October 8, 2026 at 2:52 AM UTC

The bill adds a new online system to the 1989 Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act. It requires the federal Appraisal Subcommittee to create and run a cloud‑based portal where appraisers and appraisal management companies can submit and renew licenses, certifications, and registrations, and where states can access background‑check and education information. The portal also lets the Attorney General share criminal‑history data with state regulators and allows the Subcommittee to charge modest user fees to cover costs.

Key Provisions

  • Creates a "Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information" that serves as a central hub for license, certification and registration applications, renewals, fee payments and good‑standing letters.
  • Connects the portal with state licensing agencies so they can view applications, education records, exam results, background‑check data and other relevant information.
  • Requires the Attorney General to provide criminal‑history records to states through the portal, and lets the Appraisal Subcommittee act as the channel for FBI fingerprint and background‑check requests.
  • Allows the portal to assign unique identifiers to individual appraisers and appraisal management companies for tracking purposes.
  • Establishes an advisory committee of industry and state representatives to guide the portal’s development.
  • Permits the Subcommittee to charge reasonable user fees and to offer grants to states to help them link their systems to the portal.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

September 30, 2026

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

September 30, 2026

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

September 30, 2026

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued September 30, 2026

II

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 5639

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

September 30, 2026

Mr. Rounds (for himself and Ms. Cortez Masto) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs

A BILL

To amend the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 to establish a Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Portal for Appraisal Licensing Act of 2026.

2.

Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information

Section 1103 of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (12 U.S.C. 3332) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)—

(A)

in paragraph (3), by striking and at the end;

(B)

in paragraph (4), by striking the period on the end and inserting a semicolon;

(C)

in paragraph (5)—

(i)

by striking . The report and inserting , and which; and

(ii)

by striking the period on the end and inserting a semicolon;

(D)

in paragraph (6), by striking the period on the end and inserting ; and; and

(E)

by adding at the end the following:

(7)

establish and maintain the Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information described in subsection (c).

; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following:

(c)

Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information

(1)

In general

The Appraisal Subcommittee shall establish and maintain a cloud-based system to be called the Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information (referred to in this subsection as the Portal), which—

(A)

shall provide appraisers and appraisal management companies a central depository for license, certification, and registration applications and renewals;

(B)

shall provide connectivity with State appraiser certifying and licensing agencies for their access to all application and renewal information, including completed qualifying and continuing education, experience logs, examination results, background check information, where applicable, and any other information the Appraisal Subcommittee determines appropriate (after consideration of any advice from the advisory committee established under paragraph (6));

(C)

shall make available payment of all license, certification, and registration fees and delivery of letters of good standing to State appraiser certifying and licensing agencies; and

(D)

may utilize an existing platform, if available.

(2)

Background checks

(A)

Access to records

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in providing appraisal functions, the Attorney General shall provide access to all criminal history information to the appropriate State officials responsible for regulating State-licensed and State-certified appraisers or appraisal management companies to the extent criminal history background checks are required under the laws of the State for the licensing or certification of such appraisers and registering appraisal management companies.

(B)

Agent

For the purposes of this paragraph and in order to reduce the points of contact which the Federal Bureau of Investigation may have to maintain for purposes of subparagraph (A), the Appraisal Subcommittee may be used as a channeling agent of the States for requesting and distributing information between the Department of Justice and the appropriate State agencies.

(C)

Other persons requiring a background check

To the extent criminal history background checks conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation are required under the laws of a State, appraisers and any other person that may require such a background check shall submit fingerprints to the Portal and authorize the Appraisal Subcommittee to process a criminal background check with the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

(D)

Treatment of background checks

Background checks completed under this paragraph shall satisfy any third-party oversight requirements imposed by Federal financial institutions regulatory agencies.

(3)

Additional content information

(A)

Education courses

For purposes of the education information maintained by the Portal—

(i)

a State appraiser certifying and licensing agency may notify the Portal of which particular courses have been approved by the agency; and

(ii)

both education providers and State appraiser certifying and licensing agencies of States may submit to the Portal lists of individuals who have completed such courses.

(B)

Unique identifiers

The Appraisal Subcommittee shall use a unique identifier to identify each individual who submits an application through the Portal or otherwise makes use of the Portal. The Appraisal Subcommittee may also use a unique identifier to identify each appraisal management company that submits an application through the Portal or otherwise makes use of the Portal.

(4)

No effect on States’ rights

States shall retain the ability to act independently upon license, certification, and registration applications and renewals for appraisers and appraisal management companies.

(5)

Treatment of fees

State credentialing fees and any State-specific information shall continue to be provided to States by appraisers and appraisal management companies, but transmitted through the Portal via a streamlined process and application.

(6)

Advisory committee

(A)

In general

The Appraisal Subcommittee shall establish an advisory committee to advise the Appraisal Subcommittee on the establishment of the Portal.

(B)

Membership

The advisory committee shall consist of representatives of industry associations, appraisers, lenders, appraisal management companies, and State appraiser certifying and licensing agencies, to be determined by the Appraisal Subcommittee.

(7)

Funding

(A)

User fees

For the sole purpose of paying for the cost of establishing and maintaining the Portal and carrying out the background checks required under paragraph (2)(A), the Appraisal Subcommittee may charge a reasonable fee to individuals and appraisal management companies making use of the Portal. The fee shall be revenue neutral to the costs of developing and maintaining the Portal.

(B)

State grants

The Appraisal Subcommittee shall make grants available to State appraiser certifying and licensing agencies, in accordance with policies to be developed by the Appraisal Subcommittee, to support the efforts of such agencies to connect State systems with the Portal.

.